Jump to content

Incheon Subway Line 1

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Incheon Line 1
Image Image
Image
Overview
Native name인천 1호선(仁川一號線)
Incheon Il Hoseon
StatusOperational
Termini
Stations33
Service
TypeRapid transit
SystemIncheon Subway
OperatorIncheon Transit Corporation
History
OpenedOctober 6, 1999;
27 years ago
 (1999-10-06)[1]
Last extension2025
Technical
Line length37.1 km (23.1 mi)[2]
Num of tracks2
Electrification1,500 V DC overhead catenary
Route map
Image

Incheon Subway Line 1 (Korean: 인천도시철도 1호선) is a 30.3-kilometer (18.8 mi) north-south subway line,[2] part of the Incheon Subway system. The line is also included as a part of the overall Seoul Metropolitan Subway network; Bupyeong Station has a free transfer with Seoul Subway Line 1, Gyeyang Station connects with the AREX Line which leads to Incheon International Airport and Seoul Station, Bupyeong-gu Office Station has a free transfer with Seoul Subway Line 7, and Woninjae Station has a free transfer with the Suin-Bundang Line.

Background

[edit]

Incheon's Line 1 makes Incheon the fourth city in South Korea and fifth in the Korean Peninsula with a subway system, after Pyongyang, Seoul, Busan, and Daegu.

A trip along the line from Gyeyang in the north to the International Business District in the south takes approximately 57 minutes. From Bakchon station to the International Business District station, the line is underground.

History

[edit]
  • March 1999: Trial runs begin.
  • October 6, 1999: The line opens from Bakchon to Dongmak, after six years of construction.
  • December 7, 1999: A northern extension from Bakchon to Gyulhyeon opens.
  • March 16, 2007: Another northern extension from Gyulhyeon to Gyeyang opens, connecting with the Airport Railroad
  • June 1, 2009: A southern extension from Dongmak to International Business District opens.
  • December 12, 2020: One stop extension to Songdo Moonlight Festival Park opens.
  • June 28, 2025: A northern extension from Gyeyang to Geomdan Lake Park opens.

Rolling stock

[edit]

The line uses 34 8-car trains. The first 25 trains were built between 1998 and 1999 by Daewoo Heavy Industries and Rotem, while the last 9 trains were built between 2007 and 2008 by Hyundai Rotem to provide trains following the extension of the line.

Stations

[edit]

All stations are located in Incheon.

Incheon Subway Line 1
Image
I107 Geomdan Lake Park
Image
I108 Singeomdanjungang
Image
I109 Ara
Image
I110 Gyeyang Image
Image
I111 Gyulhyeon
Image
I112 Bakchon
Image
I113 Imhak
Image
I114 Gyesan
Image
I115 Gyeongin Nat'l Univ. of Education
Image
I116 Jakjeon
Image
I117 Galsan
Image
I118 Bupyeong-gu Office Image
Image
I119 Bupyeong Market
Image
I120 Bupyeong Image
Image
I121 Dongsu
Image
I122 Bupyeongsamgeori
Image
I123 Ganseogogeori
Image
I124 Incheon City Hall Incheon Subway Line 2
Image
I125 Culture & Arts Center
Image
I126 Incheon Bus Terminal
Image
I127 Munhak Sports Complex
Image
I128 Seonhak
Image
I129 Sinyeonsu
Image
I130 Woninjae Suin–Bundang Line
Image
I131 Dongchun
Image
I132 Dongmak
Image
I133 Campus Town
Image
I134 Technopark
Image
I135 BIT Zone
Image
I136 Incheon National University
Image
I137 Central Park
Image
I138 International Business District
Image
I139 Songdo Moonlight Festival Park
Station
Number
Station Name
English
Station Name
Hangul
Transfer Distance
in km
Total
Distance
Location
I107
Geomdan Lake Park 검단호수공원
---
0.0
I108
Singeomdanjungang 신검단중앙
0.8
0.8
I109
Ara
(Northern District Court & Prosecutors' Office)
아라
(북부법원·검찰청)
2.0
2.8
I110
Gyeyang 계양 Image
4.0
6.8
I111
Gyulhyeon 귤현
0.9
7.7
I112
Bakchon 박촌
1.5
9.2
I113
Imhak 임학
1.1
10.3
I114
Gyesan 계산

(경인여자대학교)

1.1
11.4
I115
Gyeongin National University of Education 경인교대입구

(상록호텔조리직업전문학교)

0.9
12.3
I116
Jakjeon 작전

(인천세종병원)

0.9
13.2
I117
Galsan 갈산

(경문실용전문학교)

1.4
14.6
I118
Bupyeong-gu Office 부평구청

(로이문화예술 실용전문학교)

Image
1.0
15.6
I119
Bupyeong Market 부평시장

(한길안과의원)

1.1
16.7
I120
Bupyeong 부평

(부평힘찬병원)

Image
0.9
17.6
I121
Dongsu 동수
0.9
18.5
I122
Bupyeongsamgeori 부평삼거리
1.1
19.6
I123
Ganseogogeori 간석오거리
1.2
20.8
I124
Incheon City Hall 인천시청역 Incheon Subway Line 2
1.4
22.2
I125
Culture & Arts Center 예술회관

(가천대 길병원)

1.0
23.2
I126
Incheon Bus Terminal 인천터미널

(푸른세상안과)

0.8
24.0
I127
Munhak Sports Complex 문학경기장

(그랜드오스티엄웨딩컨벤션)

0.8
24.8
I128
Seonhak 선학
0.8
25.6
I129
Sinyeonsu 신연수

(가천대학교 메디컬캠퍼스)

1.1
26.7
I130
Woninjae 원인재 Suin–Bundang Line
0.9
27.6
I131
Dongchun 동춘

(스퀘어원)

1.1
28.7
I132
Dongmak 동막

(저어새 생태학습관)

1.0
29.7
I133
Campus Town 캠퍼스타운

(연세대학교)

1.6
31.3
I134
Technopark 테크노파크

(현대프리미엄아울렛송도점)

0.8
32.1
I135
BIT Zone 지식정보단지
1.4
33.5
I136
Incheon National University 인천대입구

(송도컨벤시아)

1.0
34.5
I137
Central Park 센트럴파크

(포스코건설)

0.9
35.4
I138
International Business District 국제업무지구

(센트로드)

0.8
36.2
I139
Songdo Moonlight Festival Park 송도달빛축제공원
0.9
37.1

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ↑ "History". Incheon Transit Corporation. Archived from the original on 2015-09-24. Retrieved 2014-09-03.
  2. 1 2 "General information". Incheon Transit Corporation. Archived from the original on 2015-09-24. Retrieved 2015-04-24.
[edit]