The former prime minister and former Nepali Congress president, whom the government tried twice to bring back through Interpol, is set to land in Kathmandu on Saun 28. His supporters are preparing to gather at Tribhuvan International Airport by early afternoon, expecting him around 12:30 PM on a Thai Airways flight.

The original plan had Deuba returning late at night on Saun 26. His own party workers pushed back on that, arguing a nighttime arrival would make it difficult to organize a proper welcome. The date and time were changed at their request.

But the airport welcome now carries a second, unresolved question hanging over it. Will Deuba step off that flight into a bouquet of flowers from his supporters, or into handcuffs.

Could Deuba Actually Be Arrested?

There is a real legal backdrop to that question, and it starts with a warrant that no longer holds.

The Kathmandu District Court had earlier issued arrest permission against Deuba and his wife in a money laundering case. That permission is now void. When jurisdiction over money laundering cases shifted from the district court to the Special Court, the Supreme Court ruled that the old warrant automatically lost its force.

In practical terms, police cannot arrest the Deuba couple on the basis of that original district court order anymore. But the door isn’t shut. If investigators bring sufficient grounds to the Special Court and obtain a fresh arrest permission there, arrest remains legally possible.

Police themselves have not given a clear answer on whether Deuba will be arrested on arrival. Officials say they are still reviewing whether any active case or valid arrest permission currently exists against him. Whatever happens at the airport on Saun 28 depends on whether any new legal process moves forward before then.

What Triggered the Money Laundering Investigation

The case traces back to the Gen-Z movement on Bhadra 24, when Deuba’s residence in Budhanilkantha was set on fire during the unrest. Deuba and his wife were also assaulted in the course of that incident.

After the fire, burnt pieces of currency notes were found at the residence, and that detail became public. The Department of Money Laundering Investigation sent a team to the site, where they collected the burnt note fragments, ash, and other samples for examination.

Those samples were sent to the forensic laboratory. Various claims circulated on social media about the source, volume, and legitimacy of the burnt cash, but the investigation itself has not produced a final public conclusion on any of it.

As part of the investigation, the department posted a notice at the Budhanilkantha residence asking a family member to appear for a statement. Following that, the department requested and received arrest permission against the Deuba couple from the Kathmandu District Court.

Why the Old Warrant Fell Apart

The Deuba couple didn’t simply wait this out. They challenged the district court’s arrest permission directly, filing a petition at the Supreme Court.

Around the same time, the government used an ordinance to change the legal framework, shifting cases filed by the Department of Money Laundering Investigation from the district courts to the Special Court.

Once jurisdiction moved to the Special Court, the Supreme Court ruled that the arrest permission earlier issued by the Kathmandu District Court had automatically become void. The court’s order also noted procedural and identification-related errors in how that original permission had been sought.

That ruling did not clear the Deuba couple of the investigation itself. It simply found that arrest could not proceed on the basis of the old district court permission. Nothing in the order stops the concerned authority from continuing the investigation or seeking a fresh arrest permission from the Special Court if grounds exist.

Two Failed Attempts at Interpol

While the Deuba couple were abroad, Nepal Police had pushed forward with a process to get Interpol to issue a Red Notice against them.

With Interpol declining to issue a Red Notice, the government’s effort to have the Deuba couple arrested abroad and brought back to Nepal did not succeed. That failure, combined with the Supreme Court later voiding the district court’s arrest permission, left the entire Red Notice effort on weak legal footing.

The Passport Contract Case and Arzu Rana Deuba

A separate matter has drawn scrutiny toward another member of the Deuba family.

The Commission for the Investigation of Abuse of Authority is conducting a detailed inquiry into alleged irregularities in the electronic passport procurement and printing contract. As part of that inquiry, former Foreign Minister Arzu Rana Deuba was called in to give a statement.

Rana, who has been undergoing medical treatment abroad, informed the commission by email that she would not be able to appear at the scheduled time.

She remains within the scope of the investigation, but no corruption has been proven against her, and no case has been filed in court. Until the investigation concludes, only the concerned authority and the courts can determine guilt or innocence.

Nepali Congress Authenticity Still Unsettled

Running alongside all of this is a separate, unresolved fight over who legitimately leads the Nepali Congress.

The Supreme Court had earlier, on Baishakh 4, upheld the Election Commission’s decision recognizing the Gagan Thapa-led working committee as the party’s official leadership. The Deuba faction filed a petition seeking review of that verdict.

A three-member full bench of the Supreme Court granted permission for that review on Saun 21. The legal question now up for fresh hearing is whether the Deuba side was given adequate opportunity to be heard when the Election Commission updated its records recognizing the Gagan Thapa committee.

Permission for review does not mean the Baishakh 4 verdict has been overturned. The Supreme Court has not stayed implementation of the Election Commission’s decision either. Until a final ruling comes out of the review, the Gagan Thapa-led committee continues to hold official recognition as the Nepali Congress leadership.

Whether the Supreme Court ultimately upholds or reverses its earlier verdict will only be known after the final hearing. The Deuba camp, meanwhile, is shaping its political strategy around that pending outcome.

Flowers or Handcuffs

Deuba’s supporters are getting ready for a homecoming. The investigations tied to him and his family, on the money laundering case and the passport contract, are still open.

As things stand publicly, the old district court arrest permission is void, and there’s no public indication that the Special Court has issued a new one.

That makes it impossible to say with certainty that Deuba will be arrested at the airport. If investigating authorities move forward with a new legal process before Saun 28, the situation could shift quickly.

All attention now turns to Tribhuvan International Airport on Saun 28, where the answer will finally show itself: a bouquet from his supporters, or a new legal process that puts him in police custody instead.

Political scrutiny surrounding former Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba and his family has intensified in recent days, but the legal process remains far from reaching a final conclusion. Public discussion has largely centered on claims linked to Jaybir Deuba after reports emerged that a public notice had been posted in connection with a money laundering investigation. At this stage, however, the investigation itself should not be mistaken for a judicial finding of guilt.

Investigation Continues Amid Heightened Political Attention

Over the past several months, Sher Bahadur Deuba, former Foreign Minister Arzu Rana, and their son Jaybir Deuba have repeatedly been linked to various allegations in public discourse. Social media has circulated claims suggesting preparations for legal action, allegations that efforts were being made to avoid arrest from abroad, and other assertions. So far, only limited information has been officially confirmed by the authorities responsible for the investigation.

The case has nevertheless become a prominent political issue, with discussion focusing on whether the government is moving more actively on investigations involving the Deuba family.

Earlier Allegations Remain Legally Unresolved

Previous reports have also connected members of the family to investigations involving alleged money laundering and the passport printing controversy. Those investigations have attracted significant public attention, yet none has resulted in a final court judgment establishing criminal liability.

That distinction remains important.

In Nepal’s legal system, an investigation, prosecution, and judicial verdict are separate stages of the justice process. Being summoned for questioning or becoming the subject of an investigation does not, by itself, establish guilt.

Public Debate and Courtroom Standards Are Not the Same

Nepal has seen several politically sensitive corruption and abuse-of-authority cases in which individuals arrested or charged during investigations were later acquitted by the courts, while other cases remain under judicial consideration.

These experiences underline the difference between public perception and what can ultimately be proven before a court.

Investigative agencies are responsible for gathering sufficient evidence, while courts determine whether that evidence meets the legal standard required for conviction.

No Final Judicial Conclusion Yet

The investigation involving the Deuba family remains within Nepal’s legal process. Until the courts examine the evidence and deliver a final judgment, no definitive conclusion can be drawn regarding the allegations involving Jaybir Deuba or other members of the family.

Former prime minister Sher Bahadur Deuba and his wife Arzu Rana Deuba have received temporary relief after the Supreme Court cancelled the arrest warrant issued against them in a money laundering-related investigation, creating another setback for the government’s attempt to pursue the case.

The court has also ordered authorities not to arrest the couple based on the now-cancelled warrant. The decision comes at a time when Interpol had already refused Nepal’s request to issue a Red Notice against them, saying the available grounds and evidence were insufficient.

The Department of Money Laundering Investigation had obtained the arrest warrant from Kathmandu District Court on Chaitra 14. Investigators claimed the Deuba couple had amassed illegal wealth through abuse of political power and state influence.

The issue gained wider public attention after the Genz movement protests held on Bhadra 23 and 24. During the protests, videos circulated on social media claiming bundles of cash were being shifted from the Deuba residence in Budhanilkantha.

After that, officials from the department reached the residence and collected partially burnt currency fragments, ash and other materials for forensic examination.

The arrest warrant was later issued based on that investigation.

But before the elections, Sher Bahadur Deuba and Arzu Rana had already left for Singapore, saying they were travelling for medical treatment. The government then approached Interpol seeking international assistance to bring them back to Nepal. Interpol, however, declined to issue a Red Notice.

While authorities were preparing another attempt to push for international action, the Supreme Court overturned the original arrest warrant itself.

Why The Supreme Court Cancelled The Warrant

The court pointed to several legal and procedural issues behind the decision.

One of the main reasons was a recently introduced ordinance related to money laundering cases. Under the new arrangement, such cases are now meant to be filed in the Special Court instead of the District Court.

According to the court’s interpretation, once the ordinance came into force, Kathmandu District Court no longer had jurisdiction to issue an arrest warrant in this type of case.

The Supreme Court also raised concerns about flaws in the warrant itself.

The order states that the document did not clearly mention Arzu Rana’s full identity. Instead, it referred only to “Deuba and his wife.”

The court said arrest warrants must clearly state the full name, address, allegations and details of the accused person under constitutional and legal requirements. It concluded that the warrant failed to meet those standards and therefore could not be considered legally valid.

Investigation Still Not Over

The ruling does not end the investigation against the Deuba couple.

The Supreme Court has only blocked arrests based on the warrant issued by Kathmandu District Court. The government can still seek a fresh warrant through the Special Court if it chooses to continue the case.

Still, with the couple currently outside Nepal and Interpol already rejecting the Red Notice request, the possibility of immediately bringing them back into custody appears weak.

Former Nepali Congress president Sher Bahadur Deuba’s faction has opened a contact office in Kathmandu, signaling a new phase of internal political activity as the party moves closer to its 15th General Convention.

The office, established in Anamnagar by leaders associated with Deuba’s political camp, is being presented as a space for discussion, coordination and convention-focused engagement rather than a parallel power structure inside the party. Even so, the move has added fresh momentum to conversations about factional positioning and leadership alignment within Nepal’s largest democratic party.

Dr. Prakash Sharan Mahat said the office was created simply because party leaders and cadres needed a common place to meet and discuss political developments. He dismissed speculation that the initiative was aimed at splitting the party or challenging the current establishment structure.

“We want a fair and timely general convention,” Mahat said, insisting the office should be understood as a coordination space rather than a symbol of division.

The initiative has also been framed by its supporters as an attempt to keep pressure on the party leadership to create an environment for an inclusive and competitive convention. Leaders close to the group say regular dialogue has become increasingly necessary as internal debates over leadership transition, organizational direction and convention timing continue to grow.

Focus shifts toward 15th General Convention

Leaders involved in the initiative say the broader goal is to push for what they describe as a “unity convention” for the party’s upcoming 15th General Convention.

The contact office was reportedly established through the involvement of leaders including Guru Baral, Jitjung Basnet, Jeet Sherchan, Kundan Kafle and Kedar Karki. Several among them are former central committee members or influential provincial-level figures with longstanding organizational networks inside the Congress.

Laxmi Khatriwada, another leader aligned with the group, described the office as a platform for discussion among leaders advocating for a regular and timely convention process. She said the office has already been operating for the past few days.

The opening of the office comes at a time when internal calculations inside the Nepali Congress are beginning to intensify quietly ahead of the convention cycle. While public rhetoric continues to stress unity, different camps inside the party have gradually started reorganizing themselves politically.

Political symbolism inside the office

The office itself carries strong symbolic messaging. Photographs of key historical Congress figures — including BP Koirala, Subarna Shumsher, Ganesh Man Singh, Krishna Prasad Bhattarai, Girija Prasad Koirala, Sushil Koirala, Sher Bahadur Deuba and Khum Bahadur Khadka — have been placed prominently inside the premises.

The display appears designed to project continuity with the party’s traditional democratic legacy while reinforcing Deuba’s long political lineage within the Congress establishment.

Although leaders associated with the office continue to reject claims of internal confrontation, the development underlines how preparations for the next convention are already shaping alliances, networks and political messaging inside the party.

The international policing body Interpol has requested additional details from Nepal authorities after receiving a request to issue a Red Corner Notice against former Prime Minister and former Nepali Congress president Sher Bahadur Deuba and his wife, former foreign minister Arzu Rana.

The case is linked to an ongoing money laundering investigation being handled by Nepal’s Department of Money Laundering Investigation.

Officials familiar with the process said the request sent through Nepal Police’s National Central Bureau has not yet been approved or rejected. Instead, Interpol headquarters in Lyon has sought more clarification and supporting information before deciding whether to proceed with the notice.

The development has drawn significant attention in Nepal because the investigation involves two high-profile political figures who are currently outside the country. Authorities began international coordination after the couple reportedly did not return to Nepal following a medical trip to Hong Kong.

Interpol Requests Further Clarification

Nepal Police’s Interpol branch had formally communicated with Interpol headquarters seeking the issuance of a Red Corner Notice against Deuba and Rana. However, according to officials involved in the process, Interpol has requested additional information connected to the investigation.

The inquiry is related to an alleged money laundering case being examined by the Department of Money Laundering Investigation. Authorities said the correspondence between Nepal and Interpol is still ongoing and the matter remains under procedural review.

Officials indicated that the details already submitted were not considered sufficient for a final decision. Interpol is expected to determine whether the notice should be issued only after reviewing the additional material requested from Nepal authorities.

Questions Raised Over the Investigation Basis

Reports circulating in recent days claimed that Interpol may have questioned whether the legal basis for the money laundering allegation was strong enough to justify a Red Corner Notice. There were also suggestions that concerns had been raised regarding the underlying offense connected to the alleged money laundering case.

Despite those reports, officials familiar with the process said the matter is still active and no final decision has been made by Interpol headquarters.

Authorities did not publicly disclose the exact details requested by Interpol, but confirmed that the communication process between agencies is continuing.

Department Had Obtained Arrest Permission

The Department of Money Laundering Investigation had earlier secured permission to arrest Deuba and Rana as part of the investigation. Following approval from the Kathmandu District Court, the department moved ahead with efforts to seek international assistance through Interpol channels.

The request for a Red Corner Notice was later forwarded through Nepal Police’s National Central Bureau, which serves as the official contact point for Interpol matters in Nepal.

Officials said the process was initiated after the couple remained outside Nepal.

Incident at Budhanilkantha Residence Triggered Investigation

The investigation is connected to an incident that took place on September 9 at the couple’s residence in Budhanilkantha, Kathmandu. A fire had broken out at the property, leaving parts of the house damaged.

Deuba and Rana were reported injured during the incident. Videos later circulated publicly claiming that cash had been found inside portions of the burned residence.

The Department of Money Laundering Investigation subsequently launched an inquiry into the matter. Authorities later sought legal permission to detain the couple as part of the investigation process.

Couple Reportedly in Hong Kong for Treatment

According to officials, Deuba and Rana had traveled to Hong Kong for medical treatment. Authorities said the couple did not return afterward, leading investigators to proceed with international coordination mechanisms.

That development prompted the department to seek assistance through Interpol procedures. The request remains under consideration while Nepal authorities continue to exchange information with Interpol headquarters.

Officials did not indicate how long the review process could take or whether additional documents have already been submitted.

No Final Decision Yet From Interpol

At present, Interpol has neither issued nor rejected the Red Corner Notice request against Sher Bahadur Deuba and Arzu Rana. The matter remains under review as Nepal authorities prepare further clarification related to the investigation.

The outcome will depend on whether Interpol determines that the request meets the organization’s standards and procedural requirements. Until then, the case continues to remain in the documentation and review stage between Nepal authorities and Interpol headquarters in Lyon.

The ongoing case has become one of the most closely watched legal and political developments in Nepal due to the involvement of senior political figures and the international dimension of the investigation.

The rejection of an Interpol Red Notice request linked to former Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba and Arzu Rana Deuba has triggered major discussion across Nepal and social media platforms. The issue became public after reports claimed that Nepal Police had requested international assistance to issue a Red Notice in connection with an alleged money laundering investigation. However, Interpol reportedly declined the request due to insufficient legal grounds and concerns related to its internal standards.

The development has raised questions among the public about how Interpol works, what conditions are required for a Red Notice, and whether political influence can affect such international decisions. At the same time, legal experts say the refusal does not automatically end the case, as Nepal can still pursue other diplomatic or legal channels if stronger evidence is presented in the future.

How the Interpol Red Notice Issue Started

The controversy began after reports emerged that the Kathmandu District Court had issued an arrest warrant in a money laundering-related case involving Sher Bahadur Deuba and Arzu Rana Deuba. Following the court order, Nepal Police reportedly approached Interpol seeking a Red Notice against the couple.

Authorities believed the two were outside Nepal, with immigration data indicating they were in Hong Kong at the time. The aim of the request was to seek international cooperation that could help detain and return them to Nepal if approved under Interpol procedures.

However, Interpol rejected the request after reviewing the documents and legal basis submitted by Nepal authorities. The decision quickly became a major political and public discussion topic in Nepal.

What Interpol Actually Does

Interpol is an international police cooperation organization that connects law enforcement agencies from 196 member countries. Its main role is to help countries share information and coordinate action against international crimes such as terrorism, cybercrime, financial crime, and organized criminal activities.

The organization is headquartered in Lyon, France, but it does not operate under the direct control of the French government. Every member country has a National Central Bureau that communicates with Interpol headquarters.

In Nepal, the National Central Bureau operates through Nepal Police Headquarters in Naxal, Kathmandu. This office handles communication with Interpol and processes requests related to international police cooperation.

How a Red Notice Is Issued

A Red Notice is not automatically issued simply because a country requests it. Interpol follows a strict review process before approving such notices.

When a suspect is believed to have left the country, the concerned investigation agency sends a formal request to Nepal’s National Central Bureau. The request must include important legal documents and supporting evidence.

After receiving the documents, the National Central Bureau forwards the request to Interpol headquarters through its online system. Interpol’s legal and review team then examines whether the request meets international standards.

The organization checks the seriousness of the alleged crime, the authenticity of the documents, and whether the request complies with Interpol’s constitution and human rights rules.

Only after passing this review is a Red Notice published across Interpol’s global police database.

Why Interpol Sometimes Rejects Requests

Interpol does not approve every request submitted by member countries. The organization has strict rules designed to prevent political misuse and protect human rights.

Under Article 3 of Interpol’s constitution, the organization cannot intervene in matters that appear political, military, religious, or racial in nature. This means requests suspected of political retaliation may be rejected even if arrest warrants exist domestically.

Interpol also avoids involvement in civil disputes, family disagreements, financial disputes without criminal grounds, and cases lacking strong evidence.

According to legal observers, several possible reasons may have contributed to the rejection in this case.

Experts say Interpol conducts an independent legal assessment and does not simply follow the request of any single government.

Can Political Influence Affect Interpol?

The case has also led to widespread online speculation, with some social media users claiming powerful leaders can influence Interpol through money or political pressure.

However, international legal experts say such influence is extremely difficult within the organization’s formal system. Interpol decisions are reviewed by legal experts and specialized teams from different countries. Multiple stages of scrutiny are involved before approval or rejection.

That said, Interpol has faced isolated corruption controversies involving individual officials in the past. But those incidents were not directly linked to the approval or rejection of specific Red Notices in politically sensitive cases.

Analysts note that Interpol’s overall structure is designed to reduce the possibility of direct political control by any single country or individual.

What Options Nepal Still Has

Even though the Red Notice request was reportedly rejected, legal pathways still remain open for Nepal if authorities decide to continue the process.

Nepal cannot directly send police officers to another country and detain individuals without legal cooperation. However, diplomatic coordination remains possible.

The government can communicate with Hong Kong authorities and submit the arrest warrant, legal evidence, and formal extradition-related requests through diplomatic channels. Hong Kong authorities would then evaluate the request according to their own legal procedures and international obligations.

Still, legal experts say the rejection by Interpol may weaken the strength of Nepal’s request internationally, especially if concerns remain regarding evidence or legal standards.

Possible Future Developments in the Case

Some analysts believe Nepal authorities could attempt to reopen or further investigate other cases where allegations connected to Arzu Rana Deuba have previously surfaced publicly.

Discussions online have mentioned issues such as land-related controversies and past political investigations. However, legal experts stress that reopening any case would require substantial evidence, proper legal procedure, and court approval.

Without stronger documentation and internationally acceptable evidence, another attempt at obtaining a Red Notice could face similar challenges.

For now, the reported Interpol refusal has become both a legal and political issue in Nepal, with debates continuing over international law, political accountability, and the limits of global policing cooperation.

The Nepali Congress is set to hold a crucial central working committee meeting today, as internal tensions over membership renewal and leadership authority intensify. The outcome could shape upcoming leadership selection and internal power dynamics.

The meeting, scheduled for 2 PM at the party’s central office, will focus on disputes surrounding the active membership renewal campaign and preparations for selecting a parliamentary party leader.

Internal Conflict Over Membership Renewal Grows

At the center of the dispute is the party’s plan to update active membership lists throughout the month of Baisakh. While the leadership has pushed forward the campaign, the faction aligned with Sher Bahadur Deuba has voiced strong opposition.

Concerns have been raised about the legitimacy and authority behind the renewal process, with critics warning it could influence internal elections and shift power balances.

Khadka Statement Sparks Leadership Tension

The controversy escalated after Purna Bahadur Khadka issued a statement in his capacity as acting party president, asserting that no one has the authority to revoke party membership.

His move triggered backlash within the party, with discussions emerging over possible disciplinary action, including seeking clarification or even suspending the renewal of his own membership.

Disciplinary Committee Meets Ahead of Key Talks

Before the main meeting, the party’s central disciplinary committee is scheduled to convene at 11 AM. The session is expected to review internal conduct and the controversy surrounding Khadka’s statement.

Party officials had earlier instructed Khadka not to issue statements in the capacity of acting president, adding another layer to the ongoing internal dispute.

Leadership Decision Timeline Adds Pressure

The tensions come as the party prepares to finalize a timeline for selecting its parliamentary party leader, expected around Baisakh 4. The election committee is working on the schedule, making today’s meeting crucial for aligning internal positions.

With multiple factions positioning themselves ahead of leadership decisions, the outcome of these meetings could significantly impact the party’s immediate political direction.

Background: Ongoing Power Struggle Within Party

The Nepali Congress has faced repeated internal disputes in recent months, particularly over leadership roles and organizational control. The current membership dispute is seen as part of a broader struggle for influence within the party.

As discussions unfold today, observers say the handling of this issue will determine whether the party can maintain unity or face deeper divisions ahead of key political milestones.

Gagan Thapa has warned of firm action against unauthorized activities within the Nepali Congress, signaling rising tensions as internal factions continue parallel operations. His remarks highlight growing concerns over party unity and discipline ahead of key political processes.

Speaking at a New Year greeting event on Tuesday, Thapa cautioned that activities conducted outside official party structures would not be tolerated if they cross defined limits.

Internal Tensions Surface in Party

Thapa’s remarks were widely seen as directed toward the faction aligned with former party president Sher Bahadur Deuba, which has been accused of running parallel political activities. “Unauthorized actions outside the party office have limits,” Thapa said. “If those limits are crossed, it cannot be tolerated.”

The comments come amid ongoing friction within the party as leaders prepare for internal conventions and broader electoral challenges.

Membership Drive Highlights Leadership Push

Earlier in the day, Thapa attended a ward-level event in Kathmandu, where he launched a membership renewal campaign and updated his own active membership. He urged party leaders to avoid internal disputes and support efforts to strengthen the organization.

“I need to move the party forward, complete the convention process, and prepare the country for upcoming elections,” he said, calling for cooperation from all sides.

Call for Unity With Subtle Warning

While emphasizing inclusiveness, Thapa also issued a clear message to dissenting factions. “Those who can support, please do. Those who cannot, please do not disturb,” he said, underlining the need for discipline within the party ranks.

He added that while he remains committed to dialogue and flexibility, his approach should not be mistaken for weakness.

Congress Pledges Constructive Opposition Role

Thapa also reiterated that the Nepali Congress would play a constructive role as an opposition party, supporting government actions that align with legal and governance standards. He stressed that the party would back initiatives promoting good governance and work collaboratively across federal, provincial, and local levels.

The statement signals an attempt to balance internal consolidation with external political positioning as Nepal’s political landscape continues to evolve.

The Nepali Congress has called a central disciplinary committee meeting, triggering fresh internal tensions over its ongoing membership renewal campaign. The dispute matters as it exposes deepening factional divides within Nepal’s largest democratic party.

The meeting is scheduled for april 15, to be held at the party’s central office in Sanepa, according to secretary Dinesh Thapa Magar.

Membership Campaign Sparks Internal Dispute

The party is preparing to roll out a month-long campaign to update its active membership base, a crucial step ahead of future organizational decisions. However, the initiative has drawn strong opposition from the faction aligned with former party president Sher Bahadur Deuba.

Leaders close to Deuba argue that the membership process is being handled without adequate consensus, raising concerns over transparency and internal balance.

Khadka Statement Deepens Leadership Tensions

Senior leader Purna Bahadur Khadka further escalated the situation by issuing a statement in his capacity as acting president, asserting that no individual has the authority to revoke party membership.

His move has intensified friction within the party, with some leaders questioning both the timing and legitimacy of the statement.

Disciplinary Action Debate Gains Momentum

Prior to this development, discussions were already underway within the party about possible disciplinary action against Khadka. These reportedly included options ranging from seeking clarification to suspending his membership renewal.

Party officials had also advised Khadka not to issue statements in the capacity of acting president, signaling internal disagreement over leadership roles.

Growing Signs of Factional Divide

The unfolding dispute highlights a broader struggle within the Nepali Congress over authority, organizational control, and internal processes. Analysts say the outcome of the disciplinary committee meeting could shape the party’s direction in the coming months.

With membership renewal tied closely to future leadership contests and internal power structures, the current clash underscores rising stakes within Nepal’s political landscape.

Nepal has begun the process to seek an Interpol notice against Sher Bahadur Deuba and Arzu Rana as part of a widening money laundering investigation, significantly escalating the case’s international dimension. The move matters as it could pave the way for global tracking and possible arrest coordination while the couple remains outside the country.

Authorities confirmed that the Department of Money Laundering Investigation is preparing to request an Interpol notice through Nepal Police after establishing that the former prime minister and his wife are currently abroad.

Interpol Notice Process Moves Forward

Officials said the process was triggered after investigators verified foreign travel records of Deuba and Rana through the Department of Immigration. The couple had reportedly traveled to India and Singapore before moving to Hong Kong for medical treatment.

Under Nepal’s legal framework, once suspects are confirmed to be outside the country, authorities can formally request the National Central Bureau (NCB) to initiate Interpol procedures.

Sources indicate that preparations are underway to send a formal request to Interpol’s General Secretariat in Lyon, France, which coordinates global police alerts.

Arrest Warrant Dispute Raises Questions

The development comes amid conflicting claims over whether an arrest warrant has already been issued. Senior officials from the investigation department have publicly denied that a warrant exists.

However, court sources maintain that the Kathmandu District Court granted arrest permission earlier this week, suggesting legal grounds for further escalation. This discrepancy has added uncertainty to the case, even as enforcement agencies continue procedural steps.

Red Notice Likely Next Step

Security officials say the ultimate goal is to secure a Red Notice — Interpol’s most serious alert used to locate and provisionally arrest individuals pending extradition.

Before a Red Notice is issued, authorities typically circulate a “diffusion” alert to identify the suspect’s location. A Red Notice is generally pursued in cases involving serious offences carrying significant prison terms.

Officials have not confirmed which type of notice will be requested in this case, but internal discussions are ongoing.

Political and Legal Impact Intensifies

The case has drawn widespread attention in Nepal’s political and legal circles, given Deuba’s status as a former prime minister and senior political leader. Investigators are examining allegations of illegal asset accumulation under Nepal’s money laundering laws, though detailed evidence has not been made public.

The move to involve Interpol signals a shift toward international enforcement, potentially raising diplomatic and legal implications if a notice is issued.

Broader Investigation Expands

Authorities have also confirmed that the investigation is not limited to Deuba and Rana, with other senior political figures reportedly under scrutiny in the same case. The government’s push to expand the probe reflects increasing pressure to demonstrate accountability in high-profile financial investigations.

For now, the focus remains on completing the Interpol request process — a step that could significantly alter the trajectory of the case in the coming days.

Kathmandu — Nepali Congress President Gagan Thapa said the country’s politics must move beyond what he described as the “dirty game” of forming and sustaining governments, calling for a shift toward results-oriented governance.

Addressing an election program in Kathmandu, Thapa acknowledged that political parties have spent years focused on coalition-building rather than addressing citizens’ core concerns. He stressed that the next five years should be treated as a decisive period dedicated to delivering measurable outcomes.

“The next five years must be a time of results,” Thapa said, adding that Parliament should prioritize solving public problems instead of engaging in power-sharing negotiations.

He also criticized a political culture in which parties with limited parliamentary seats seek top executive positions, arguing that such practices have contributed to instability and slowed national development.

Thapa Pledges Asset Investigation Commission, Says Probe Will Begin With Deuba and Himself

Thapa announced that if the Nepali Congress forms the government, a powerful asset investigation commission would be established within the first week. He said the investigation process would begin with leaders from his own party.

“The first investigation will be of former Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba. The second will be of Gagan Thapa,” he said. “Only when we investigate our own leaders will we have the moral authority to investigate KP Oli or Prachanda.”

He reiterated that individuals involved in political or economic corruption must face legal consequences and stated that his party would make no compromises on accountability.

Thapa’s remarks signal an effort by the Nepali Congress to frame the upcoming election around governance reform, institutional accountability, and long-term development rather than coalition politics.

Former Nepali Congress President Sher Bahadur Deuba has urged Sudurpaschim Province Chief Minister Kamal Bahadur Shah to ensure that the upcoming elections are conducted in a free, fair, and secure environment.

Deuba made the remarks during a meeting held Wednesday at his residence in Maharajgunj, Kathmandu. According to Dammar Bam, press coordinator to Chief Minister Shah, Deuba emphasized that the Nepali Congress is firmly committed to democratic principles and values. He said elections should be viewed as an opportunity to further strengthen democracy and called for active efforts to secure victory for party candidates.

He stressed that the electoral process must remain clean, impartial, and peaceful. Deuba also urged the provincial government to effectively mobilize its administrative mechanisms to guarantee a credible voting environment and encouraged Chief Minister Shah to carry out his responsibilities with integrity and transparency.

Former Foreign Minister Dr. Arzu Rana Deuba, Deuba’s spouse, was also present during the meeting. The Deuba couple inquired about Chief Minister Shah’s health and expressed their best wishes for his well-being.

The meeting is being viewed as coordination between the Nepali Congress leadership and the provincial government ahead of the elections.

The Nepali Congress is facing growing internal complexity over the selection of candidates for the House of Representatives election, with recent political signals indicating that the party is unlikely to nominate former party president Sher Bahadur Deuba for a direct parliamentary seat.

As the candidate registration schedule for the House of Representatives election set for February 21 approaches, pressure has intensified within the party to finalize decisions. Nomination filing is scheduled for January 20.

Amid this backdrop, dialogue has begun between the newly elected central working committee from the special general convention and leaders aligned with the Deuba faction, according to party sources.

Leaders from the Deuba camp have put forward demands that include ticket allocations for several of their leaders, including Deuba himself. However, the establishment faction appears firm in its position that tickets should be awarded only to candidates viewed as capable of securing electoral victories. As a result, consensus has not been reached on nominating Deuba.

A senior Nepali Congress office-bearer said discussions between the two sides have been underway since Sunday, involving leaders who were part of the negotiation committee during the special general convention. However, the establishment side has cited time constraints as a major challenge to holding extensive negotiations.

Establishment Stance and Candidate Selection Criteria

According to the official, the Deuba faction has demanded a specific number of seats, including one for the former party president. “There has been dialogue with leaders from the former party president’s camp, and demands have been raised for a certain number of seats, including one for Deuba,” the official said.

“Leaders from that camp who are capable of winning elections will receive tickets. But we are not prepared to allocate tickets based on factional bargaining or group meetings.”

The official added that the establishment believes Deuba should now transition into a guardian or advisory role rather than contest elections. “If we nominate him, the message conveyed nationwide would not be appropriate,” the official said. “The party is currently undergoing transformation and generational change.”

Leaders from the establishment faction have also stated that factional negotiations will no longer dictate party decisions. They stressed that ticket distribution will be based on recommendations from grassroots party units, not on demands raised through internal power blocs.

“Candidates will be selected based on recommendations from lower-level party organizations,” the official said. “Tickets will not be distributed based on how many seats one faction demands. From the next election cycle, we plan to introduce a primary election system to select candidates.”

Meanwhile, Nepali Congress President Gagan Thapa has said that the party is in the final stage of candidate selection. In a video message released on Monday morning, Thapa said ticket distribution would be carried out in an inclusive, balanced, and fair manner.

He also urged party leaders and cadres to return to their respective constituencies and campaign collectively in support of the party’s official candidates.

Legal Challenge and Calls for Unity

Following the Election Commission’s recognition of the special general convention–elected central committee, leaders aligned with the Deuba faction have filed a petition at the Supreme Court seeking the annulment of that decision.

Despite the dispute being under judicial consideration, dialogue between the two sides has continued. Party leaders say that with the Supreme Court decision likely to take time and the nomination deadline approaching, efforts are being made to move forward through mutual understanding.

Former publicity department chief Min Bahadur Bishwakarma, writing on social media, has appealed for unity, suggesting a compromise in which half of the tickets would be signed by Deuba for proportional representation and the other half by Thapa for direct elections.

Similarly, former acting party president Purna Bahadur Khadka stated on social media that there is no alternative to contesting the election under the Nepali Congress’s election symbol, the tree, and emphasized that there is no plan to form a new party or run as independent candidates.

As internal negotiations continue, the final decision on candidate selection is expected to play a crucial role in shaping both the Nepali Congress’s electoral strategy and the broader political message it sends ahead of the upcoming parliamentary election.

Senior leaders close to Nepali Congress leader Purna Bahadur Khadka have said he was not in favor of approaching the Supreme Court against the Election Commission’s decision. According to the leaders, Khadka’s group moved forward with a writ petition only due to pressure from former party president Sher Bahadur Deuba.

“Purna Bahadur Khadka clearly insisted that the party should not go to court, but Deuba and some leaders close to him maintained that filing a case was necessary,” a leader said.

Leaders including Ramesh Lekhak and Shyam Kumar Ghimire, along with Khadka, were opposed to going to court. Khadka, however, held a particularly firm stance against judicial intervention.

“There were discussions about expanding the central committee formed through the special general convention and moving forward accordingly. It was also argued that communist parties operate with large central committees,” another leader said.

Election Ethics and Internal Party Deliberations

After a case was filed against the executive committee formed through the special general convention despite his opposition, Khadka told his group that it would be ethically inappropriate for him to contest the upcoming election. The writ petition was filed at the Supreme Court through legal representatives in the names of Sher Bahadur Deuba and Purna Bahadur Khadka.

Although Khadka has decided not to run in the election, leaders said he has encouraged others to contest in unity under the party’s banner and to hold discussions with the newly elected executive committee led by Gagan Thapa.

“I was in the role of acting party president and failed to conduct either a regular or special general convention. On moral grounds, I cannot contest this election,” Khadka told leaders close to him. “You should contest the election under the party’s election symbol, the tree, and engage in dialogue with the new leadership.”

Despite Khadka’s opposition, Deuba insisted that the party should go to court and seek an interim order. “After that, despite his dissatisfaction, Purna Bahadur Khadka went to court,” the leader said.

The Deuba faction filed the writ petition opposing the Election Commission’s decision to recognize the executive committee formed through the special general convention. Candidate registration for the House of Representatives election scheduled for Falgun 21 is set to take place tomorrow.

The Nepali Congress is convening a parliamentary board meeting to finalize candidates. Leaders said preparations are underway to allocate tickets to leaders close to Deuba. However, leaders said the likelihood of Deuba himself receiving a ticket remains low.

Kathmandu — Nepali Congress President Sher Bahadur Deuba has said that he will not allow the party to split. Speaking with central members of the Nepal Student Union at his residence on Thursday, President Deuba expressed his commitment to keeping the party united.

During the meeting, the Nepal Student Union central members urged President Deuba to play an active role in safeguarding party unity.

Internal Differences Over Special General Convention

The Nepali Congress is currently facing internal differences over the issue of a special general convention. There has been growing discussion that these differences could potentially lead to a party split.

Nepal Student Union central members including Dharam Raj Shahi, Jagat Jung Bista, Binod Shahi, Ashish Devkota, Baburam Bhattarai, Navin Raj Joshi, Sandesh Tamang, and Raju Pangeny, among others, met President Deuba.

Nepal Student Union leader Ashish Devkota informed that during the discussion, President Deuba assured them that he would play a role in keeping the party unified.

“Recalling the painful experiences the party had to endure in the past due to internal disputes and conflicts, we emphasized the need to remain alert in time,” he said. “The growing misunderstandings within the party pose a threat to organizational unity. The party president must take the initiative to keep the party united.”

Deuba Assures Unity Through Dialogue

In response, President Deuba said that the party would not split and would remain united. “To face the current political challenges, the Nepali Congress must move forward as a unified force through dialogue, cooperation, and reconciliation,” Devkota quoted President Deuba as saying.

President Deuba also said that he would not allow divisions within the party and that he would engage in discussions with all sides to resolve differences. Meanwhile, despite opposition from a majority of leaders aligned with the establishment faction, the Nepali Congress special general convention is scheduled to be held on Poush 27 and 28.

The special general convention was called by General Secretaries Gagan Thapa and Bishwa Prakash Sharma, citing the need to implement the party statute following a demand made by 54 percent of the general convention representatives.

Kathmandu — Amid growing disagreement within the Nepali Congress over the timing of its general convention, around 30 Central Committee members close to party president Sher Bahadur Deuba have held a separate meeting and issued a public appeal urging unity within the party.

Push for General Convention Before Election

The leaders, who have been advocating for holding the party’s general convention before the next general election, met on Sunday and released a joint statement. They said that resolving internal disputes has become essential to restore public confidence and prepare the party for the upcoming House of Representatives election.

Those aligned with this position include Rajendra KC, Bharat Kumar Shah, Arjun Prasad Joshi, Pushpa Bhusal, Karnabahadur Budha, Ganesh Lama, Dila Sangraula, Udaya Shumsher Rana, Nanu Bastola, Abdul Razzaq, Devendra Raj Kandel, Yogendra Chaudhary, Bahadur Singh Lama, Dilman Pakhrin, Mohan Acharya, Amrit Aryal, Chin Kaji Shrestha, among others. They said they had earlier met party president Deuba, leader Shekhar Koirala, and general secretaries Gagan Thapa and Bishwa Prakash Sharma to draw their attention to the need for dialogue-based solutions.

Appeal for Unity Ahead of Polls

In their appeal, the leaders emphasized that with the House of Representatives election scheduled for Falgun 21, 2082 (early March 2026), the party must present itself as a more credible and trustworthy option for voters. They said the Nepali Congress should enter the election embracing agendas of change and transformation, backed by new thinking and vision.

The statement notes that general convention representatives have already formally submitted a written demand calling for a special general convention. Respecting the views of those representatives, the leaders have urged the party leadership to pursue dialogue and consensus, unite the party, and create a results-oriented environment in favor of the Nepali Congress ahead of the election.

Despite opposition from much of the party establishment, the general secretaries have announced that a special general convention will be held on Poush 27 and 28 (mid-January). Against this backdrop, Central Committee members close to Deuba convened discussions and issued the appeal on Sunday.

Some of them are also holding further talks in New Baneshwor, while leaders who have consistently favored holding the general convention after the election are preparing for separate discussions.

The leaders concluded that only by resolving internal disagreements through dialogue and forging broader unity can the Nepali Congress strengthen itself and present a credible alternative to the public in the forthcoming election.

Kathmandu — Nepali Congress leader Shekhar Koirala has said that a special general convention of the party should be convened on the basis of consensus. Speaking on Monday morning with 30 central committee members close to party president Sher Bahadur Deuba at the party’s contact office in Bishalnagar, Koirala stated that a consensus-based approach was necessary for calling a special general convention.

“Based on consensus, the Central Committee should call a special general convention,” Koirala was quoted by his secretariat as saying. “At present, there is a need to finalize proportional representation candidates for the National Assembly and the House of Representatives.

Therefore, it would be appropriate to hold discussions with those in favor of a special general convention and convene it after Magh 6.” Earlier, 54 percent of Nepali Congress general convention delegates had submitted their signatures on Ashoj 29 to Acting President Purna Bahadur Khadka, demanding a special general convention.

According to the party statute, such a convention must be convened within three months, by Poush 28. However, a meeting of the party’s Central Working Committee held on Poush 18 concluded that there was no justification for a special general convention and, based on a majority decision, approved a schedule to hold the 15th general convention in Baisakh.

At that time, General Secretaries Gagan Thapa and Bishwo Prakash Sharma, along with five other leaders, expressed dissenting opinions, while Koirala did not register a formal dissent. He had told leaders close to him that he was compelled to accept the majority decision.

However, during the meeting with 30 central committee members close to President Deuba, Koirala said that a special general convention could still be convened through a decision of the Central Committee. He added that convening the convention in this manner would send a message of unity within the party.

Meanwhile, General Secretaries Thapa and Sharma are facing pressure from the 54 percent of general convention delegates to convene a special general convention on Poush 27 and 28, and preparations are reportedly underway in that direction.

In a separate context, Koirala said that the Nepali Congress should not form an electoral alliance in the House of Representatives election. According to his secretariat, he stated that while alliances might yield a few additional seats in direct elections, they would reduce proportional representation votes and cause long-term damage to the party.

Koirala said he was clear that the Nepali Congress should contest the upcoming elections independently. During the meeting, central committee member Pushpa Bhusal said that she and others were holding discussions with top leaders to resolve the disputes seen within the party.

She said they were not aligned with any faction but were concerned about internal conflicts and were making efforts to engage all sides to find a solution. She urged Koirala to seek a middle-ground approach.

Most of the central committee members present said that the special general convention should be transformed into an election declaration assembly and that the party should move forward toward the polls.

They said that the rigidity of both the party establishment and supporters of the special general convention was pushing the party deeper into internal disputes. According to Koirala’s secretariat, the central committee members urged him to coordinate with both sides and help identify a moderate, consensus-based alternative.

Nepali Congress President and former Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba has told party members that he plans to contest the upcoming House of Representatives election, scheduled for March 5 (Falgun 21), from his home district of Dadeldhura.

Although there had been speculation that he might step back from electoral politics, Deuba has begun sharing that he intends to run “one final time” from the district he has represented for decades.

During a meeting at his Maharajgunj residence, Deuba expressed this intention to Bhuvan Bhatt, a central member of the Nepal Students’ Union and a young leader from Dadeldhura.
Bhatt said, “I spoke with the party president today, and he told me he is in favor of contesting the next election from Dadeldhura for the last time.”

Bhatt also raised the importance of bringing more young leaders forward in the party. He told Deuba, “You can decide whether or not to run, but the party must now create more opportunities for youth.”

Rumors had been circulating that Deuba might not contest the next election. But his recent conversation with young leaders suggests that he is preparing to ask voters in Dadeldhura for another mandate.Deuba has won the House of Representatives seat from Dadeldhura seven times—in 1991, 1994, 1999, 2008, 2013, 2017, and 2022.

Meanwhile, Nepali Congress regional committees across the country are meeting to recommend candidates for the House of Representatives and the National Assembly. Deuba’s name is also expected to be recommended from Dadeldhura.

Deuba has also said that the party’s 15th General Convention will take place as scheduled from January 10 to 12 (Poush 26–28). He added that he is committed to ensuring meaningful representation of young people within the party and in the national elections.

Youth leaders within the Nepali Congress have intensified internal engagement ahead of the upcoming elections. A group of young party members met party president Sher Bahadur Deuba on Friday, urging him to prioritize capable, transparent, and clean-image youth candidates in the House of Representatives and National Assembly polls.

The delegation, which visited Deuba’s residence in Maharajgunj, included former Nepal Student Union general secretary Saroj Thapa. After the meeting, Thapa said the party had reached a turning point and should now move ahead with generational transformation.

According to him, “We urged President Deuba to field youth candidates who maintain financial transparency, social credibility, and ideological clarity. It is time for the party to implement its commitment to leadership transition.”

Deuba Stresses Unity and Confirms Convention Schedule

During the discussion, Deuba informed the youth team that, according to the party’s schedule, the 15th General Convention will take place from December 10–12 (Poush 26–28). He dismissed calls for a special convention as irrelevant while the party is already preparing for its regular gathering.

Deuba emphasized the need to hold internal conventions on time—from the ward level up to the central committee—and urged youth leaders to strengthen their engagement ahead of the event. He reiterated that youth leadership represents the party’s future and highlighted the need for unity and preparedness for the upcoming elections.

Youth Delegation Calls for Structural Reform and Leadership Transition

The youth representatives stressed the need for organizational restructuring to modernize the Nepali Congress. They argued that long-standing operational patterns had limited grassroots opportunities and that institutional reform was necessary.

The delegation included Baglung district president Jit Sherchan, former NSU treasurer Pushpa Shahi, Thalkumar Lingkha, Manish Thapa, Geeta Gurung, Tarun Dal central member Tirtha Gautam, Indu Sharma, and farmer leader Anjan Lama, among others.

They expressed confidence that if the party fields energetic, innovative, and people-focused young candidates in the upcoming elections, it will help restore trust and enthusiasm among voters and within the organization.

The Nepali Congress leadership has intensified internal discussions as the dispute over the timing of the party’s upcoming general convention remains unresolved. Party President Sher Bahadur Deuba is holding another round of talks today with Acting President Purna Bahadur Khadka and General Secretaries Gagan Thapa and Bishwa Prakash Sharma.

The four leaders also met on Thursday evening for extensive discussions. They are scheduled to reconvene at 1 PM on Friday, continuing the dialogue agreed upon earlier. With the general convention schedule still undecided and internal divisions widening, Deuba has invited several senior figures to join the consultation.

Former Vice President Bimalendra Nidhi, Krishna Prasad Sitaula, Prakash Man Singh and other senior leaders have been called to the meeting, according to party insiders. “The party president has called us; I am heading to his residence,” Nidhi confirmed to .

Disagreement Over Timing of the General Convention

A debate has emerged within the party over whether the general convention should be held before or after the national elections scheduled for Falgun 21. Thapa–Sharma camp: They argue that if a regular general convention cannot be held within Poush, the party must call a special general convention as required by the statute.

Leaders aligned with Deuba: Some office-bearers and former office-bearers prefer holding the general convention only by Baisakh, citing political circumstances. On Kartik 18, two separate proposals were submitted to the central committee: one by General Secretary Thapa proposing to hold the 15th general convention from Poush 16 to 19, and another by Joint General Secretary Mahendra Yadav suggesting Baisakh-end as the suitable timeframe. Acting President Khadka described both proposals as personal submissions.

Leadership Efforts to Reach Consensus

The central committee meeting that began on Asoj 28 has been repeatedly postponed due to the lack of agreement on the convention timetable. Acting President Khadka has stated that the meeting will continue to be deferred until consensus is reached.

President Deuba has also increased formal and informal engagements with senior leaders to resolve the long-standing dispute and finalize a convention date acceptable to the party.

Pressure Mounts for a Special General Convention

On Asoj 29, 54 percent of elected general convention representatives submitted a signed memorandum demanding a special general convention. According to the party statute, the leadership must convene a special convention within three months—by Poush 29—when such a demand is formally registered.

Leaders advocating for a special convention say the demand can be addressed only if the regular general convention is held immediately. Otherwise, they insist the party must call a special convention by Poush 28 without extending the current committee’s tenure.

With internal positions hardening and the dispute widening, the general convention issue has become one of the most contentious challenges facing the Nepali Congress. The outcome of today’s high-level dialogue is being closely watched inside and outside the party.

Nepali Congress President Sher Bahadur Deuba has stepped up internal discussions to settle the long-running debate over the party’s next general convention. With disagreements still visible inside the party, Deuba on Thursday invited several leaders close to him for consultations at his residence.

Acting President Purna Bahadur Khadka, a number of office-bearers, former office-bearers, and central committee members took part. After this session, Deuba also held separate conversations with General Secretaries Gagan Thapa and Biswaprakash Sharma to hear their views directly.

Debate Over Timing and Format of Convention Intensifies

Most leaders in Deuba’s camp believe the 15th General Convention should be held after the national election scheduled for Falgun 21, arguing that the party must concentrate its energy on election preparation. But a few from the same group think the convention should be conducted before the polls.

On the other side, General Secretaries Thapa and Sharma—along with leader Shekhar Koirala—want the convention held within Poush. They say that if a regular convention is not possible, the party must hold a special general convention, as demanded by 54 percent of the convention representatives who have already submitted signatures.

Deuba’s side accepts that the demand carries constitutional validity, but they are still examining what options remain with the election approaching. During the meeting, Deuba asked what the party should do with the special convention proposal if a regular convention cannot be held before the election.

Leaders Split on Approach but Agree Party Must Stay United

Former Vice President Bimlendra Nidhi said some leaders suggested extending the working committee’s tenure by six months to one year and conducting the convention after the election. The party statute allows an extension in special circumstances, but the 54 percent signature demand continues to weigh heavily on the leadership.

Leaders who want a Poush-month convention—Ramesh Lekhak, Vijay Kumar Gachchhadar, Umesh Shrestha, and others—argued that holding the convention now could help settle the dispute and remove the basis for the special convention demand.

Supporters of the special convention clarified that their position is not intended to divide the party but to ensure internal democratic procedures are respected. Meanwhile, Deuba’s side warns that a leadership change right before the election could create unnecessary friction and disrupt preparations.

Some leaders also expressed concern that holding the convention now could trigger disagreements within the party during the election period.

No Agreement Yet as Deadline Nears

The central committee meeting—postponed several times—is now scheduled to take place at 2 PM on Friday. Leaders said today’s talks ended without a conclusion. The current committee, elected from the 14th General Convention in Mangsir 2078, completes its four-year term on Mangsir 28, adding pressure to reach a decision soon.

As the deadline approaches, the Nepali Congress still faces a critical choice: whether to hold the convention before the election, after it, or through a special process.

Central members close to Nepali Congress President Sher Bahadur Deuba are set to engage in internal discussions today. Deuba-aligned central committee members are meeting in Baneshwor to hold internal consultations ahead of the Central Committee meeting scheduled for tomorrow at 2 PM.

The group aims to finalize its strategy before the main meeting. Central member Guru Baral said members are preparing to meet at 11 AM this morning for discussions. “The Central Committee meeting is taking place tomorrow, and we are conducting internal consultations today.

Such discussions have been ongoing for some time,” he said. They also held a meeting last Saturday, attended by around 80 central members. The Nepali Congress Central Committee has 168 members, though 25 members close to Deuba were absent from that gathering. Office-bearers and former office-bearers will not participate in today’s internal meeting.

Central Committee Meeting and Informal Consultations Continue

The Central Committee meeting had begun on Asoj 28, during which leaders expressed their views on various issues. Acting President Purna Bahadur Khadka had paused the meeting for informal consultations, saying decisions—including those related to the General Convention—should be made unanimously. President Deuba has also been holding informal talks with party leaders, emphasizing that the party should move forward with unity.

Debate Over Timing of General Convention Intensifies

Members advocating for a Special General Convention have continued pressure programs. With 54 percent of General Convention representatives calling for the Special General Convention process to begin, they are preparing to submit a memorandum to the Acting President and to stage a protest at the party headquarters.

The Congress is currently debating whether to hold the General Convention before or after the March 21 election, and whether it should be a regular or special convention. Some office-bearers, former office-bearers, and around 80 central members aligned with Deuba support holding the convention after the election, while 25 central members prefer holding it beforehand.

General Secretaries Gagan Thapa and Bishwaprakash Sharma, along with leader Shekhar Koirala, insist that the regular 15th General Convention must be held within Poush. If that is not possible, they argue that the party should move toward a Special General Convention. Koirala has stated that if the convention is not held within Poush, the Central Committee must unanimously decide to proceed with a Special General Convention.

Debate within the Nepali Congress over whether to hold the party’s general convention before the upcoming elections has intensified. A total of 25 Central Committee members close to party president Sher Bahadur Deuba have now pressed the leadership to finalize the date for the convention without delay.

On Kartik 24, twenty-four Central Committee members submitted a signed memorandum to the party’s central office in Sanepa demanding that the general convention be held before the election. During Monday’s meeting in Kupandol, Central Committee member Chinakaji Shrestha joined the initiative, raising the total number to 25.

Senior Leaders Express Support

According to Central Committee member Anggelu Sherpa, who participated in the meeting, the initiative has drawn the attention of several senior leaders. “Former Vice President Bijay Kumar Gachchhadar and former General Secretary Shashank Koirala also called us to express their support and solidarity,” Sherpa told .

Gachchhadar had already stated during a Central Committee meeting that the party should proceed with the general convention before the election. Koirala emphasized avoiding internal divisions and urged the party to reach a unanimous decision from the Central Committee.

He also suggested incorporating the concerns of those calling for a special convention and moving ahead with the regular general convention. The group of 25 Central Committee members held discussions from 12 p.m. to 3 p.m. on Monday.

After the meeting, Sherpa told  that they intend to meet President Deuba collectively. “It has been decided that we will meet the party president together to discuss the demand for a pre-election general convention and other related issues,” he said.

“We will present our views and our position directly to the president.” Sherpa added that the group has already held three to four internal review meetings. They did not participate in the gathering of Central Committee members organized by some office-bearers and former office-bearers aligned with Deuba last Saturday.

General Convention Date Still Unsettled

The Nepali Congress Central Committee meeting, which began on Asoj 28, has yet to finalize the date for the general convention. The meeting is scheduled to resume at 2 p.m. this Thursday, where discussions are expected to focus on whether to hold the 15th General Convention before the election, call a special convention, or wait until Baisakh.

The 25 Central Committee members demanding a general convention ahead of the election are Rajendrakumar Shrestha, Bharatkumar Shah, Arjun Prasad Joshi, Pushpa Bhusal, Karnabahadur Budha, Ganesh Lama, Anggelu Sherpa, Dila Sangraula, Uday Shamsher Rana, Nanu Bastola, Dhana Khatiwada, Abdul Razzak, Devendraraj Kandel, Yogendra Chaudhary, Gopal Dahit, Bahadur Singh Lama, Dilman Pakhrin, Abdul Sattar, Mohan Acharya, Amrit Aryal, Jipchhiring Lama, Ramjanam Chaudhary, Champadevi Khadka, Narayan Bahadur Karki and Chinakaji Shrestha. As the election approaches, pressure on the party leadership continues to rise, making Thursday’s Central Committee meeting a critical moment for the Nepali Congress.

Nepali Congress President Sher Bahadur Deuba has re-engaged in active political discussions. After undergoing additional medical treatment in Singapore, he returned to Nepal on Kartik 28.

Following his arrival, Deuba began working to address internal disputes within the party. On Saturday evening, he met several close office-bearers and central committee members. Today, he also held a separate meeting with General Secretary Bishwaprakash Sharma.

During these meetings, Deuba has emphasized the need to keep the party united. “President Deuba has been holding meetings with party leaders,” spokesperson Prakash Sharan Mahat told . “His message is that the party must move forward in unity as it prepares for the election.”

Debate Over General Convention Timing and Leadership Roles

Discussions related to the timing of the general convention are being led by Acting President Purna Bahadur Khadka, who is consulting leaders in an effort to build consensus. According to spokesperson Mahat, party leaders have proposed finalizing the active membership by Poush and holding the 15th General Convention in Baisakh after the national elections.

Deuba has also urged all leaders to support the acting president and ensure that decisions are taken unanimously through the central committee. On Ashoj 28, Deuba attended a central committee meeting and assigned Vice President Khadka the responsibility of acting president.

After returning from Singapore, Deuba and Khadka have already discussed internal party matters and current political developments. On Bhadra 24, during the Gen-Z protests, protesters attacked Deuba and his wife, injuring both of them.

Party Dispute Intensifies Ahead of Elections

For nearly a month, leaders in the Congress central committee have been expressing their views, but no concrete decision has been reached. A central committee meeting has been scheduled for Monday afternoon. Ahead of the meeting, both Deuba and Acting President Khadka are working to forge consensus.

The key dispute within the party is whether to hold the general convention before the elections. Fifty-four percent of general convention representatives submitted signatures to the acting president on Ashoj 29 demanding a special general convention, arguing that the process should begin accordingly.

In this context, Deuba has become active again, holding discussions with leaders to ensure decisions are reached through consensus. While former members of the House of Representatives have been collecting signatures in favor of restoring the House, Deuba appears to support moving ahead with elections.

The government has scheduled the House of Representatives election for Fagun 21 and the National Assembly election for Magh 11. Several office-bearers and former leaders close to Deuba argue that the general convention cannot be held before these two elections.

However, General Secretaries Gagan Thapa and Bishwaprakash Sharma continue to push for holding the general convention—regular or special—before the elections.

Twenty-five central members from the Sher Bahadur Deuba faction of the Nepali Congress are set to submit a memorandum today, calling on party leadership to hold the general convention before the March 4 (Falgun 21) House of Representatives election.

The group will meet Acting President Purna Bahadur Khadka at 11:30 AM at the party’s central office in Sanepa to formally raise the issue. One of the central members confirmed that they intend to “draw the acting president’s attention to the need for completing the general convention ahead of the election.”

These leaders, elected from Deuba’s panel during the party’s 14th General Convention in December 2021, have repeatedly pushed for the convention to be held before the country heads to the polls.

During the Central Committee meeting held between October 14 and November 12, they argued that the Congress should enter the election only after concluding the convention. However, the meeting ended without a decision, with leaders saying further discussions were necessary.

Another Central Committee meeting is scheduled for tomorrow at 2 PM. Ahead of that meeting, the 25 leaders are submitting today’s memorandum to increase pressure on the leadership. They had also met earlier on November 9 in Soltimode to coordinate among themselves.

The debate inside the Nepali Congress remains sharp. One side believes the party must go to the election only after holding either a regular or special general convention, while the other side argues that the convention should take place after the polls.

Because of these disagreements, the Central Committee has not been able to reach a conclusion. The Central Performance Committee is also meeting today. Meanwhile, those advocating for a special general convention are organizing a youth gathering as part of their campaign.

At Thursday’s Central Committee meeting, General Secretary Gagan Thapa proposed holding a special general convention on December 12 and 13, saying the leadership has not agreed to move forward with a regular convention.

Back on October 15, 54 percent of the general convention delegates had already submitted signatures to Acting President Khadka demanding a special general convention.

Kathmandu — The ongoing Central Committee meeting of the Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist) — CPN-UML — has turned into a platform for open discussion on leadership and internal accountability. Several leaders have suggested that, just as Nepali Congress President Sher Bahadur Deuba recently stepped down from his party leadership, UML Chairperson KP Sharma Oli should also engage in self-reflection.

Central Committee member Rabin Koirala, representing Jhapa district, described Deuba’s decision as a “positive democratic example.” He said, “We had expected a more mature and self-critical address from our chairman, but that did not happen.”

Koirala added that the aftermath of the GenZ movement has raised serious questions about the state of governance in the country, yet the UML leadership has not shown a sufficient sense of responsibility. “Even amid growing public frustration, we have not demonstrated the courage to acknowledge our mistakes,” he remarked.

Welcoming the party’s decision to set the date for its upcoming convention, Koirala urged Oli to play a guardian-like role and hand over leadership to a new generation. “The election cannot be avoided, but we must go forward with a clear agenda — constitutional amendment, good governance, and a strong anti-corruption stance,” he emphasized.

Chairman KP Sharma Oli, meanwhile, reaffirmed his commitment to strengthening party unity, noting that the renewal of former President Bidya Devi Bhandari’s party membership would mark the beginning of that process.

Other leaders in attendance also called for the institutionalization of a culture of self-evaluation and transparency within the party to build long-term public trust.

Kathmandu — Nepali Congress President Sher Bahadur Deuba is preparing to hold a crucial discussion with party general secretaries Gagan Thapa and Bishwo Prakash Sharma, along with a few senior leaders, ahead of today’s key meetings.

According to party insiders, Deuba plans to consult them before the Central Working Committee meeting at 11 a.m. and the Central Committee meeting at 1 p.m. at the party’s headquarters in Sanepa.

So far, the agenda for the Central Committee meeting remains undecided. The conversation between Deuba, Thapa, and Sharma is seen as significant because the three have not met since the GenZ protests of Bhadra 23–24, which turned violent outside Deuba’s residence.

Traditionally, the general secretaries prepare the agenda in coordination with the party president. But Gagan Thapa has already said publicly that he will not propose extending the current committee’s term, revealing growing differences within the leadership.

Debate Grows Over Mahadhiveshan Timing

A key dispute inside the party is whether to hold the regular Mahadhiveshan within Mangsir or to call a special convention instead. General secretaries Thapa and Sharma, supported by senior leader Shekhar Koirala, have pushed for completing the regular convention within Mangsir.

However, Deuba’s camp argues that there isn’t enough preparation and suggests holding it in Baisakh, after the elections. Meanwhile, Mahadhiveshan representatives have continued gathering signatures to demand a special convention if the regular one is delayed.

Leader Gururaj Ghimire, who has been leading the campaign, said around 54 percent of representatives have already signed the petition. He added that they plan to submit the signatures before the Central Committee meeting begins.

“The Central Committee agenda has not been finalized yet,” Ghimire said. “The president and general secretaries will probably agree on it today. Before the meeting starts, we’ll hand over the signatures demanding a Special Mahadhiveshan.”

Deuba’s Return to the Public Eye

Today’s gathering will also mark Sher Bahadur Deuba’s first public appearance since the GenZ protests, when demonstrators attacked his home. According to party publicity chief Min Bahadur Bishwakarma, the party president himself will chair the Central Committee meeting.

However, it still isn’t clear whether Deuba will continue leading the party or assign Vice President Purna Bahadur Khadka—or another senior leader—to act as temporary president in the days ahead.

Kathmandu — The Nepali Congress will convene a decisive Central Committee meeting today at the party’s central office in Sanepa, starting at 1 p.m. The gathering carries high significance as party president Sher Bahadur Deuba is set to make his first public appearance since being injured during the GenZ movement protests on Bhadra 24.

Deuba, who was wounded during an attack by demonstrators at his residence, will personally chair the meeting, ending speculation that Vice President Purna Bahadur Khadka would lead instead. “President Deuba himself will attend and chair the meeting,” confirmed Min Bahadur Bishwakarma, head of the party’s publicity department.

Division Over Mahadhiveshan

Before the main session, Deuba and senior leaders will meet at 9 a.m. to finalize the meeting’s agenda. The central debate will center on whether to hold a Special Mahadhiveshan or a Regular Mahadhiveshan.

A faction of delegates has already gathered signatures demanding a special convention. Leader Gururaj Ghimire stated that about 53 percent of delegates have signed in favor. “We will submit the signatures before the Central Committee meeting begins,” he said.

Party general secretaries Gagan Thapa and Bishwo Prakash Sharma have pushed for a regular convention within Mangsir (mid-November to mid-December), emphasizing that the current leadership’s four-year term—elected during the 14th Mahadhiveshan in 2078 BS—expires soon. Deuba’s faction insists neither a regular nor a special convention can take place before national elections, proposing instead to extend the term until Baisakh (April 2026).

Leadership Pressure and Signature Drive

The campaign for a special convention has concerned Deuba loyalists, who argue it could weaken party unity. However, Thapa and Sharma maintain that the initiative follows party statutes allowing a special Mahadhiveshan if 40 percent of delegates formally request it.

As momentum builds, senior leaders aligned with Deuba—including Bimalendra Nidhi, Prakash Man Singh, Krishna Prasad Sitaula, and Spokesperson Prakash Sharan Mahat—have been urging delegates by phone to withdraw their signatures. Only a few from Kailali, Dadeldhura, and Jajarkot have done so.

Defining Moment for Deuba

Observers say today’s meeting could shape Deuba’s political legacy. If he manages to resolve the internal dispute by setting a clear convention timeline, it would reaffirm his leadership. If the special Mahadhiveshan proceeds, it could open the path for new leadership within the party.

Either way, the meeting represents a turning point for the Nepali Congress and a defining chapter in Sher Bahadur Deuba’s political career.

Kathmandu — The internal conflict within the Nepali Congress has intensified as two major factions face off over whether party president Sher Bahadur Deuba should stay or step down. What started as quiet discontent after the GenZ movement has now turned into an organized campaign for leadership change.

Growing Rift Over Leadership Future

A section of Congress leaders, inspired by the youth-led GenZ protests, believe Deuba’s time at the top should come to an end. They argue that the party needs fresh leadership to match the spirit of the new generation. But Deuba’s loyalists disagree, saying a leadership change now would only weaken the organization ahead of the next general convention.

General Secretaries Gagan Thapa and Bishwo Prakash Sharma have proposed holding either a regular or a special convention to elect new leadership. However, the establishment faction insists this is not the right moment to do so.

Signature Campaign and Political Pressure

As support for a special convention grows, with nearly half of the delegates already signing the petition, Deuba’s side has begun working behind the scenes to slow the push.
Senior leaders close to Deuba — including spokesperson Prakash Sharan Mahat, former vice president Bimalendra Nidhi, and former general secretaries Krishna Prasad Sitaula and Prakash Man Singh — have reportedly been calling delegates one by one, asking them to withdraw their signatures.

In many districts, more than two-thirds of delegates have already backed the campaign. The central committee meeting, which was supposed to take place this week, has been postponed to October 14 (Ashoj 28), a move insiders say is meant to buy time to persuade delegates to change their minds.

Deuba’s Strategy and Divided Leadership Voices

Party insiders say the Deuba faction has circulated a form claiming that earlier signatures were intended for a regular convention, not a special one.
Anti-establishment leaders argue that this is a distraction. “Whether it’s a regular or special convention, the goal is to replace Deuba through a proper and respectful process,” one central committee member said.

Sources say Deuba is considering naming Vice President Purna Bahadur Khadka as acting president if pressure for a convention continues — a step that would let him temporarily step aside and later return. Former general secretary Krishna Prasad Sitaula is said to have suggested this move as a way to ease tensions without forcing an immediate exit.

General Secretaries Thapa and Sharma, however, remain firm that Deuba should go now. Senior leader Shekhar Koirala has taken a softer stance, favoring a regular convention by December. Even so, several of his supporters have joined the signature campaign, showing widening cracks inside the party.

Countdown to Deuba’s Term End

Deuba’s four-year term as president ends in December, but his supporters are trying to extend it by another year through the central committee — a plan that could trigger more controversy. Deuba has largely stayed out of the spotlight since being injured during the GenZ protest on September 9 but is expected to attend the upcoming central committee meeting.

For now, the Nepali Congress stands divided — between those pushing for generational change and those calling for stability under Deuba’s leadership.

Nepali Congress spokesperson Prakash Sharan Mahat has criticized senior party leaders for lacking sensitivity after a fatal attack on party president Sher Bahadur Deuba. At a press conference on Sunday, held at his residence that was set on fire by protesters a day earlier, Mahat indirectly pointed at General Secretaries Gagan Thapa and Bishwo Prakash Sharma. He said raising the issue of leadership change at such a critical moment sends the wrong message.

Mahat Urges Restraint Amid Leadership Debate

Mahat argued that internal debates should not overshadow the fact that the party president is still undergoing medical treatment. “At a time when the president is recovering from a serious assault, it is unfortunate that responsible leaders are talking about leadership change instead of standing together,” he stated.

He said unity is needed to overcome challenges, and fueling disputes only adds instability. Mahat noted the inconsistency of some leaders, recalling how they had recently praised Deuba’s leadership.

“Just four days ago, these same leaders were calling the president the most capable leader. Now they are demanding immediate change. Such contradictions only push the party further into crisis,” he said.

Call for Unity and Proper Forum for Discussion

Mahat explained that leadership discussions could take place once Deuba’s treatment is completed. “The party has mechanisms, including the Central Committee, where serious evaluations can be held. But initiating such debates while the president is still under treatment is inappropriate,” he stressed.

Mahat warned that such actions could harm not only the Congress party but also the country’s stability. “Anti-democratic forces benefit from such unbalanced debates. That is why maintaining restraint and balance is essential,” he added.

Kathmandu – Nepali Congress President Sher Bahadur Deuba and his wife Arzu Rana Deuba are recovering after sustaining injuries during the recent Gen-Z protest attack at their Budhanilkantha residence.

On September 8 (Bhadra 23), demonstrators attacked the Deuba couple at their home. The Nepali Army later rescued them and arranged immediate medical care in Shivapuri.

Deuba suffered a deep head wound requiring 12 stitches and additional injuries to his neck. According to party spokesperson Min Bahadur Bishwakarma, his condition is improving. He can speak and walk, though dizziness and discomfort remain, requiring further treatment in the coming days.

At a central committee meeting in Sanepa, leaders discussed Deuba’s health. Bishwakarma told reporters: “Chairman Deuba has head and neck injuries but his condition is steadily improving. He is in treatment and able to communicate with colleagues.”

Arzu Rana Deuba’s health is also improving. The nature of the wounds suggests the couple may have been attacked with glass, rods, or sharp objects. Both are currently receiving medical treatment at the Military Hospital.

Kathmandu — Five senior leaders from the Nepali Congress have shared their worries about former President Bidhya Devi Bhandari’s decision to return to active politics. They say this move goes against the spirit of the Constitution and needs careful consideration.

On Tuesday, former Deputy Speakers Gopalman Shrestha and Vijay Kumar Gachhadar, former General Secretaries Prakashman Singh and Krishna Prasad Sitaula, and former Joint General Secretary Dr. Prakashsharan Mahat met with Nepali Congress President Sher Bahadur Deuba at his home in Budhanilkantha to share their concerns.

Shrestha said, “We told Deuba that it’s not right for former President Bhandari to come back to politics and make a mockery of the republic. This goes against the spirit of the Constitution.”

According to them, once someone has held the highest office of the president, going back into active politics is politically wrong. Shrestha added, “There is no higher political position than the presidency. Leaving that post and returning to politics is simply not proper.”

President Deuba has also informed Prime Minister and UML Chairman KP Sharma Oli about the issue. He said he personally believes former presidents should not return to active politics.

Meanwhile, former President Bhandari has announced that she will rejoin active politics with the Communist Party of Nepal (UML), a move that has sparked significant political debate.

Kathmandu, – Senior leaders of the Nepali Congress gathered at party President Sher Bahadur Deuba’s residence in Budhanilkantha on Tuesday to have a serious discussion about the coalition government and its path forward.

This meeting came after a session on Monday at Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Urban Development Prakash Man Singh’s home in Chaksibari, where former party office bearers agreed to share their conclusions directly with Deuba.

The leaders emphasized the importance of following the spirit of the seven-point agreement signed between the Nepali Congress and the CPN-UML on July 1, 2024 (Ashar 17, 2081 BS). They also stressed the need to prioritize constitutional amendments and other commitments of the coalition.

Those who joined the meeting at Deuba’s residence included Deputy Prime Minister Singh, former Vice Presidents Gopal Man Shrestha and Bijaya Kumar Gachhadar, former General Secretary Krishna Prasad Sitaula, and party spokesperson Prakash Sharan Mahat.

Former Vice President Bimalendra Nidhi, who had earlier met with the Israeli ambassador, was also expected to join the talks soon after.

This meeting is seen as an effort to strengthen coordination within the Nepali Congress and to build a clear, unified stance on the party’s role in the coalition—especially at a time when political clarity and teamwork are much needed.

The Independent Power Producers’ Association Nepal (IPPAN) has praised former Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba for his significant role in Nepal’s energy sector. IPPAN honored Deuba during its 23rd annual celebration for his contributions.

The government’s plan in the upcoming fiscal year’s budget to limit private sector participation in the electricity purchase and sale mechanism known as “take-and-pay” sparked opposition from business groups. Following the backlash, the government committed to withdrawing this policy.

IPPAN President Ganesh Karki said the decision has encouraged private energy producers. He highlighted Congress President Deuba’s key role and urged all attendees to stand and applaud in his honor.

Under the Electricity Act of 1992 (2049 BS), private sector participation in electricity purchase and sale began in 1998 (2055 BS). Over 26 years, the private sector has generated approximately 2,923 megawatts (MW) of electricity. This contribution has increased Nepal’s total energy production capacity from 252 MW to 3,625 MW, with the private sector accounting for about 81 percent.

Currently, more than 4,200 MW of projects are under construction. To date, 11,421 MW of power purchase agreements (PPAs) have been signed between the Nepal Electricity Authority and the private sector. Additionally, 4,966 MW of hydropower and 960 MW of solar projects are in the process of finalizing PPAs.

President Karki noted that delays in IPO issuance, complexities in electricity trading license approvals, and lack of transmission infrastructure have discouraged the private sector. However, by the next fiscal year, total capacity under electricity purchase agreements between the private sector and Nepal Electricity Authority is expected to reach 17,347 MW.

The private sector has thus made a significant contribution to Nepal’s energy production and is entering a new phase of development through cooperation with the government.

Kathmandu — The Nepali Congress is experiencing renewed internal conflict after its Disciplinary Committee sanctioned 18 leaders for allegedly obstructing party candidates during Nepal’s 2022 federal, provincial, and local elections. This development has prompted senior leader Dr. Shekhar Koirala to engage in active strategic discussions.

On Thursday, Koirala convened a meeting at his Bishalnagar secretariat in Baluwatar, gathering close associates to discuss the situation and plan next steps. The meeting included Members of Parliament, central committee members, and Youth and Sports Minister Tejulal Chaudhary.

Disciplinary Committee’s Actions and Party Reactions

The Disciplinary Committee met from June 23 to July 1, 2022 (Asar 9–17, 2079 Nepali calendar), deciding to take action against 18 individuals, including the General Secretary of Lumbini Province, a former Gandaki Province minister, and the party president of Khotang district. Charges involved violations of party rules, resulting in suspensions ranging from three months to one year and, in some cases, expulsions.

Of the five-member committee, three members support party president Sher Bahadur Deuba, while two members are close to Koirala. Koirala’s supporters expressed concerns that their objections were overlooked despite the majority vote.

Central Working Committee Meeting and Internal Divisions

These disciplinary decisions were made while the Central Working Committee meeting was simultaneously underway at the party headquarters in Sanepa from June 30 to July 7 (Asar 16–23, 2079).

The Central Committee meeting revealed divisions among leaders over the disciplinary actions. Some supported the measures as justified, while others cautioned that the sanctions could deepen factional divides within the party.

This incident underscores continuing internal tensions within the Nepali Congress, with potential implications for party unity and political strategy.

Kathmandu — Nepali Congress President Sher Bahadur Deuba has acknowledged that internal discord and serious betrayal within the party have directly impacted election outcomes. Speaking at a memorial service for leader Gauridevi Pradhan, Deuba emphasized that now is a time for unity and expressed a strong desire to consolidate the party.

He pointed out a critical problem where those who fail to secure party tickets tend to work against their own candidates during elections. “We are facing a drought of unity within ourselves, which is causing us to lose the chance to secure a majority on our own,” Deuba said clearly. “Without a unified mindset and shared goals within the party, we cannot move forward.”

He also accepted the political reality that it is difficult for any single party to achieve a stable majority in the current political structure and that cooperation with various parties is necessary. “Sometimes we have to cooperate with the Maoists, sometimes with the UML — it is a necessity, not a desire,” he stated.

Indication of Political Retirement

Deuba also hinted that he will gradually retire from active politics. “I am slowly preparing to step down,” he said emotionally, “but I want to leave with the hope of uniting the party before I go.”

Kathmandu — A growing controversy surrounding Jayabir Deuba, the son of former Prime Minister and Nepali Congress President Sher Bahadur Deuba, has raised questions about press freedom and the use of cyber laws in Nepal. The issue emerged after viral social media claims suggested that Jayabir had purchased the Hilton Hotel in Kathmandu — a claim that has since triggered arrests and widespread criticism.

Rumors, Reactions, and Official Denial

The controversy began nearly three weeks ago when online platforms started sharing unverified claims that Jayabir Deuba had acquired the luxury Hilton Hotel located in Kathmandu’s Naxal area. The rumor quickly gained traction, drawing strong reactions from the public, particularly from youths active on social media.

While some viewed the speculation as political gossip, others used it to question the economic transparency of political families. In response, the hotel’s managing authority — the Shanker Group — issued an official statement denying that any shares had been sold to Deuba or any other party. Despite the denial, the issue remained in the public eye, largely due to the lack of third-party verification and growing political interest.

Arrests Under Cyber Law

As the rumors continued to circulate, the Nepal Police’s Cyber Bureau arrested Sujit Kesi, coordinator of the Rastriya Prajatantra Party’s (RPP) youth wing, for sharing a Facebook post referencing the controversy. Kesi was held in custody for six days under cybercrime charges. His detention was later challenged in the Supreme Court, which ordered his release, stating that the arrest lacked legal justification.

Soon after, a second arrest warrant was issued against senior journalist Dilbhusan Pathak, who discussed the controversy on his YouTube talk show, Tough Talk. In a segment titled “Tough Explainer,” Pathak examined the Hilton Hotel purchase rumor and linked Jayabir Deuba to Shanker Group’s Managing Director Sahil Agrawal and businessman Deepak Bhatt. He also mentioned past incidents such as tax rate changes during Sher Bahadur Deuba’s tenure that allegedly benefited personal interests, and the controversy around the approval of a 17-storey building connected to the same hotel.

Based on a complaint filed by the Deuba family, the Cyber Bureau obtained an arrest warrant from the Kathmandu District Court, accusing Pathak of broadcasting “fabricated content” under the Electronic Transactions Act. The move was met with sharp criticism from media freedom advocates, who argue that Nepal’s cyber laws are increasingly being used to suppress journalistic inquiry and public dissent.

Public Scrutiny or Political Retaliation?

The controversy has reignited a national debate over whether family members of high-profile political leaders should be subject to public scrutiny. Jayabir Deuba, as the son of a five-time Prime Minister and the current Foreign Minister, is inevitably in the public spotlight. Critics argue that asking questions about the business dealings, assets, and public behavior of such individuals is not only justified but essential in a democratic society.

Press freedom organizations have expressed concern that journalists are being targeted simply for raising uncomfortable questions. The arrests are being viewed by many as part of a broader trend of censorship in Nepal, where digital laws are being misused to limit investigative reporting.

As the case continues to develop, the Nepali public and international observers are closely watching how the government will balance individual rights with constitutional freedoms. The outcome could have far-reaching implications for freedom of expression and democratic accountability in the country.