List Multipart Uploads
Description
This operation lists in-progress multipart uploads. An in-progress multipart upload is a multipart upload that has been initiated using the Initiate Multipart Upload request, but has not yet been completed or aborted.
This operation returns at most 1,000 multipart uploads in the response. 1,000 multipart
uploads is the maximum number of uploads a response can include, which is also
the
default value. You can further limit the number of uploads in a response by specifying
the max-uploads parameter in the response. If additional
multipart uploads satisfy the list criteria, the response will contain an
IsTruncated element with the value true. To list the
additional multipart uploads, use the key-marker and
upload-id-marker request parameters.
In the response, the uploads are sorted by key. If your application has initiated more than one multipart upload using the same object key, then uploads in the response are first sorted by key. Additionally, uploads are sorted in ascending order within each key by the upload initiation time.
For more information on multipart uploads, see Uploading Objects Using Multipart Upload in the Amazon Simple Storage Service Developer Guide.
For information on permissions required to use the multipart upload API, see Multipart Upload API and Permissions in the Amazon Simple Storage Service Developer Guide.
Requests
Syntax
GET /?uploads HTTP/1.1 Host:BucketName.s3.amazonaws.com Date:DateAuthorization:authorization string
Request Parameters
| Parameter | Description | Required |
|---|---|---|
delimiter |
Character you use to group keys. All keys that contain the same string between the Type: String |
No |
encoding-type |
Requests Amazon S3 to encode the response and specifies the encoding method to use. An object key can contain any Unicode character; however, XML 1.0 parser cannot parse some characters, such as characters with an ASCII value from 0 to 10. For characters that are not supported in XML 1.0, you can add this parameter to request that Amazon S3 encode the keys in the response. Type: String Default: None Valid value: |
No |
max-uploads |
Sets the maximum number of multipart uploads, from 1 to 1,000, to return in the response body. 1,000 is the maximum number of uploads that can be returned in a response. Type: Integer Default: 1,000 |
No |
key-marker |
Together with If If Type: String |
No |
prefix |
Lists in-progress uploads only for those keys that begin with the specified prefix. You can use prefixes to separate a bucket into different grouping of keys. (You can think of using prefix to make groups in the same way you'd use a folder in a file system.) Type: String |
No |
upload-id-marker |
Together with Type: String |
No |
Request Headers
This operation uses only Request Headers common to most requests. For more information, see Common Request Headers.
Request Elements
This operation does not use request elements.
Responses
Response Headers
This operation uses only response headers that are common to most responses. For more information, see Common Response Headers.
Response Elements
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
ListMultipartUploadsResult
|
Container for the response. Children: Type: Container Ancestor: None |
Bucket
|
Name of the bucket to which the multipart upload was initiated. Type: Ancestor: |
KeyMarker
|
The key at or after which the listing began. Type: Ancestor: |
UploadIdMarker
|
Upload ID after which listing began. Type: Ancestor: |
NextKeyMarker
|
When a list is truncated, this element specifies the value that should be used for
the Type: Ancestor: |
NextUploadIdMarker
|
When a list is truncated, this element specifies the value that should be used for
the Type: Ancestor: |
Encoding-Type
|
Encoding type used by Amazon S3 to encode object key names in the XML response. If you specify
Type: String Ancestor: ListBucketResult |
MaxUploads
|
Maximum number of multipart uploads that could have been included in the response. Type: Ancestor: |
IsTruncated
|
Indicates whether the returned list of multipart uploads is truncated. A value of
Type: Ancestor: |
Upload
|
Container for elements related to a particular multipart upload. A response can
contain zero or more Type: Container Children: Ancestor: |
Key
|
Key of the object for which the multipart upload was initiated. Type: Ancestor: |
UploadId
|
Upload ID that identifies the multipart upload. Type: Integer Ancestor: |
Initiator
|
Container element that identifies who initiated the multipart upload. If the
initiator is an AWS account, this element provides the same
information as the Children: Type: Container Ancestor: |
ID
|
If the principal is an AWS account, it provides the Canonical User ID. If the principal is an IAM User, it provides a user ARN value. Type: String Ancestor: |
DisplayName
|
Principal's name. Type: String Ancestor: |
Owner
|
Container element that identifies the object owner, after the object is created. If multipart upload is initiated by an IAM user, this element provides a the parent account ID and display name. Type: Container Children: Ancestor: |
StorageClass
|
The class of storage ( Type: String Ancestor: |
Initiated
|
Date and time at which the multipart upload was initiated. Type: Ancestor: |
ListMultipartUploadsResult.Prefix
|
When a prefix is provided in the request, this field contains the specified prefix. The result contains only keys starting with the specified prefix. Type: Ancestor: |
Delimiter
|
Contains the delimiter you specified in the request. If you don't specify a delimiter in your request, this element is absent from the response. Type: Ancestor: |
CommonPrefixes
|
If you specify a delimiter in the request, then the result returns each distinct
key prefix containing the delimiter in a
Type: Ancestor: |
CommonPrefixes.Prefix
|
If the request does not include the If the request includes the Type: Ancestor: |
Examples
Sample Request
The following request lists three multipart uploads. The request specifies the
max-uploads request parameter to set the maximum number of
multipart uploads to return in the response body.
GET /?uploads&max-uploads=3 HTTP/1.1 Host: example-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com Date: Mon, 1 Nov 2010 20:34:56 GMT Authorization:authorization string
Sample Response
The following sample response indicates that the multipart upload list was truncated
and
provides the NextKeyMarker and the
NextUploadIdMarker elements. You specify these values in
your subsequent requests to read the next set of multipart uploads. That is, send
a
subsequent request specifying key-marker=my-movie2.m2ts (value of the
NextKeyMarker element) and
upload-id-marker=YW55IGlkZWEgd2h5IGVsdmluZydzIHVwbG9hZCBmYWlsZWQ
(value of the NextUploadIdMarker).
The sample response also shows a case of two multipart uploads in progress with the
same
key (my-movie.m2ts). That is, the response shows two uploads
with the same key. This response shows the uploads sorted by key, and within each
key the uploads are sorted in ascending order by the time the multipart upload
was
initiated.
HTTP/1.1 200 OK x-amz-id-2: Uuag1LuByRx9e6j5Onimru9pO4ZVKnJ2Qz7/C1NPcfTWAtRPfTaOFg== x-amz-request-id: 656c76696e6727732072657175657374 Date: Mon, 1 Nov 2010 20:34:56 GMT Content-Length: 1330 Connection: keep-alive Server: AmazonS3 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <ListMultipartUploadsResult xmlns="http://s3.amazonaws.com/doc/2006-03-01/"> <Bucket>bucket</Bucket> <KeyMarker></KeyMarker> <UploadIdMarker></UploadIdMarker> <NextKeyMarker>my-movie.m2ts</NextKeyMarker> <NextUploadIdMarker>YW55IGlkZWEgd2h5IGVsdmluZydzIHVwbG9hZCBmYWlsZWQ</NextUploadIdMarker> <MaxUploads>3</MaxUploads> <IsTruncated>true</IsTruncated> <Upload> <Key>my-divisor</Key> <UploadId>XMgbGlrZSBlbHZpbmcncyBub3QgaGF2aW5nIG11Y2ggbHVjaw</UploadId> <Initiator> <ID>arn:aws:iam::111122223333:user/user1-11111a31-17b5-4fb7-9df5-b111111f13de</ID> <DisplayName>user1-11111a31-17b5-4fb7-9df5-b111111f13de</DisplayName> </Initiator> <Owner> <ID>75aa57f09aa0c8caeab4f8c24e99d10f8e7faeebf76c078efc7c6caea54ba06a</ID> <DisplayName>OwnerDisplayName</DisplayName> </Owner> <StorageClass>STANDARD</StorageClass> <Initiated>2010-11-10T20:48:33.000Z</Initiated> </Upload> <Upload> <Key>my-movie.m2ts</Key> <UploadId>VXBsb2FkIElEIGZvciBlbHZpbmcncyBteS1tb3ZpZS5tMnRzIHVwbG9hZA</UploadId> <Initiator> <ID>b1d16700c70b0b05597d7acd6a3f92be</ID> <DisplayName>InitiatorDisplayName</DisplayName> </Initiator> <Owner> <ID>b1d16700c70b0b05597d7acd6a3f92be</ID> <DisplayName>OwnerDisplayName</DisplayName> </Owner> <StorageClass>STANDARD</StorageClass> <Initiated>2010-11-10T20:48:33.000Z</Initiated> </Upload> <Upload> <Key>my-movie.m2ts</Key> <UploadId>YW55IGlkZWEgd2h5IGVsdmluZydzIHVwbG9hZCBmYWlsZWQ</UploadId> <Initiator> <ID>arn:aws:iam::444455556666:user/user1-22222a31-17b5-4fb7-9df5-b222222f13de</ID> <DisplayName>user1-22222a31-17b5-4fb7-9df5-b222222f13de</DisplayName> </Initiator> <Owner> <ID>b1d16700c70b0b05597d7acd6a3f92be</ID> <DisplayName>OwnerDisplayName</DisplayName> </Owner> <StorageClass>STANDARD</StorageClass> <Initiated>2010-11-10T20:49:33.000Z</Initiated> </Upload> </ListMultipartUploadsResult>
Sample Request Using the Delimiter and the Prefix Parameters
Assume you have a multipart upload in progress for the following keys in your bucket,
example-bucket.
photos/2006/January/sample.jpg
photos/2006/February/sample.jpg
photos/2006/March/sample.jpg
videos/2006/March/sample.wmv
sample.jpg
The following list multipart upload request specifies the delimiter parameter with value "/".
GET /?uploads&delimiter=/ HTTP/1.1 Host: example-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com Date: Mon, 1 Nov 2010 20:34:56 GMT Authorization:authorization string
The following sample response lists multipart uploads on the specified bucket,
example-bucket.
The response returns multipart upload for the sample.jpg key in an
<Upload> element.
However, because all the other keys contain the specified delimiter, a distinct
substring, from the beginning of the key to the first occurrence of the delimiter,
from each of these keys is returned in a <CommonPrefixes> element. The key
substrings, photos/ and videos/, in the
<CommonPrefixes> element indicate that there are one or more in-progress
multipart uploads with these key prefixes.
This is a useful scenario if you use key prefixes for your objects to create a logical
folder like structure. In this case you can interpret the result as the folders
photos/ and videos/ have one or more multipart uploads
in progress.
<ListMultipartUploadsResult xmlns="http://s3.amazonaws.com/doc/2006-03-01/"> <Bucket>example-bucket</Bucket> <KeyMarker/> <UploadIdMarker/> <NextKeyMarker>sample.jpg</NextKeyMarker> <NextUploadIdMarker>Xgw4MJT6ZPAVxpY0SAuGN7q4uWJJM22ZYg1W99trdp4tpO88.PT6.MhO0w2E17eutfAvQfQWoajgE_W2gpcxQw--</NextUploadIdMarker> <Delimiter>/</Delimiter> <Prefix/> <MaxUploads>1000</MaxUploads> <IsTruncated>false</IsTruncated> <Upload> <Key>sample.jpg</Key> <UploadId>Agw4MJT6ZPAVxpY0SAuGN7q4uWJJM22ZYg1N99trdp4tpO88.PT6.MhO0w2E17eutfAvQfQWoajgE_W2gpcxQw--</UploadId> <Initiator> <ID>314133b66967d86f031c7249d1d9a80249109428335cd0ef1cdc487b4566cb1b</ID> <DisplayName>s3-nickname</DisplayName> </Initiator> <Owner> <ID>314133b66967d86f031c7249d1d9a80249109428335cd0ef1cdc487b4566cb1b</ID> <DisplayName>s3-nickname</DisplayName> </Owner> <StorageClass>STANDARD</StorageClass> <Initiated>2010-11-26T19:24:17.000Z</Initiated> </Upload> <CommonPrefixes> <Prefix>photos/</Prefix> </CommonPrefixes> <CommonPrefixes> <Prefix>videos/</Prefix> </CommonPrefixes> </ListMultipartUploadsResult>
In addition to the delimiter parameter you can filter results by adding a
prefix parameter as shown in the following request.
GET /?uploads&delimiter=/&prefix=photos/2006/ HTTP/1.1 Host: example-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com Date: Mon, 1 Nov 2010 20:34:56 GMT Authorization:authorization string
In this case the response will include only multipart uploads for keys that start with the specified prefix. The value returned in the <CommonPrefixes> element is a substring from the beginning of the key to the first occurrence of the specified delimiter after the prefix.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <ListMultipartUploadsResult xmlns="http://s3.amazonaws.com/doc/2006-03-01/"> <Bucket>example-bucket</Bucket> <KeyMarker/> <UploadIdMarker/> <NextKeyMarker/> <NextUploadIdMarker/> <Delimiter>/</Delimiter> <Prefix>photos/2006/</Prefix> <MaxUploads>1000</MaxUploads> <IsTruncated>false</IsTruncated> <CommonPrefixes> <Prefix>photos/2006/February/</Prefix> </CommonPrefixes> <CommonPrefixes> <Prefix>photos/2006/January/</Prefix> </CommonPrefixes> <CommonPrefixes> <Prefix>photos/2006/March/</Prefix> </CommonPrefixes> </ListMultipartUploadsResult>


