Intersection() function Python

Intersection of two given sets is the largest set which contains all the elements that are common to both the sets. Intersection of two given sets A and B is a set which consists of all the elements which are common to both A and B.

Image

Examples:

Input: Let set A = {2, 4, 5, 6}
       and set B = {4, 6, 7, 8}
Output: {4,6} 
Explanation: Taking the common elements in both the sets,
             we get {4,6} as the intersection of both the sets.

Syntax:

set1.intersection(set2, set3, set4….)
In parameters, any number of sets can be given



Return value:

The intersection() function returns a set, which has the intersection of all sets(set1, set2, set3…) with set1.
It returns a copy of set1 only if no parameter is passed.

Below is the Python3 implementation of the above approach:

filter_none

edit
close

play_arrow

link
brightness_4
code

# Python3 program for intersection() function
  
set1 = {2, 4, 5, 6
set2 = {4, 6, 7, 8
set3 = {4,6,8}
  
# union of two sets
print("set1 intersection set2 : ", set1.intersection(set2))
  
# union of three sets
print("set1 intersection set2 intersection set3 :", set1.intersection(set2,set3))

chevron_right


Output:

set1 intersection set2 :  {4, 6}
set1 intersection set2 intersection set3 : {4, 6}

Practical applications:
In most of the probability problems, the concept of intersection of sets is needed.

Attention geek! Strengthen your foundations with the Python Programming Foundation Course and learn the basics.

To begin with, your interview preparations Enhance your Data Structures concepts with the Python DS Course.

My Personal Notes arrow_drop_up

Image
Striver(underscore)79 at Codechef and codeforces D

If you like GeeksforGeeks and would like to contribute, you can also write an article using contribute.geeksforgeeks.org or mail your article to contribute@geeksforgeeks.org. See your article appearing on the GeeksforGeeks main page and help other Geeks.

Please Improve this article if you find anything incorrect by clicking on the "Improve Article" button below.