The Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20240930165929/https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/java-util-package-java/
Open In App

Java.util Package in Java

Last Updated : 12 Jun, 2024
Summarize
Comments
Improve
Suggest changes
Like Article
Like
Save
Share
Report
News Follow

Java.util Package

It contains the collections framework, legacy collection classes, event model, date and time facilities, internationalization, and miscellaneous utility classes (a string tokenizer, a random-number generator, and a bit array).
Following are the Important Classes in Java.util package :

  1. AbstractCollection: This class provides a skeletal implementation of the Collection interface, to minimize the effort required to implement this interface.
  2. AbstractList: This class provides a skeletal implementation of the List interface to minimize the effort required to implement this interface backed by a “random access” data store (such as an array).
  3. AbstractMap<K,V>: This class provides a skeletal implementation of the Map interface, to minimize the effort required to implement this interface.
  4. AbstractMap.SimpleEntry<K,V>: An Entry maintaining a key and a value.
  5. AbstractMap.SimpleImmutableEntry<K,V>: An Entry maintaining an immutable key and value.
  6. AbstractQueue: This class provides skeletal implementations of some Queue operations.
  7. AbstractSequentialList: This class provides a skeletal implementation of the List interface to minimize the effort required to implement this interface backed by a “sequential access” data store (such as a linked list).
  8. AbstractSet: This class provides a skeletal implementation of the Set interface to minimize the effort required to implement this interface.
  9. ArrayDeque: Resizable-array implementation of the Deque interface.
  10. ArrayList: Resizable-array implementation of the List interface.
  11. Arrays: This class contains various methods for manipulating arrays (such as sorting and searching).
  12. BitSet: This class implements a vector of bits that grows as needed.
  13. Calendar: The Calendar class is an abstract class that provides methods for converting between a specific instant in time and a set of calendar fields such as YEAR, MONTH, DAY_OF_MONTH, HOUR, and so on, and for manipulating the calendar fields, such as getting the date of the next week.
  14. Collections: This class consists exclusively of static methods that operate on or return collections.
  15. Currency: Represents a currency.
  16. Date: The class Date represents a specific instant in time, with millisecond precision.
  17. Dictionary<K,V>: The Dictionary class is the abstract parent of any class, such as Hashtable, which maps keys to values.
  18. EnumMap,V>: A specialized Map implementation for use with enum type keys.
  19. EnumSet: A specialized Set implementation for use with enum types.
  20. EventListenerProxy: An abstract wrapper class for an EventListener class which associates a set of additional parameters with the listener.
  21. EventObject: The root class from which all event state objects shall be derived.
  22. FormattableFlags: FomattableFlags are passed to the Formattable.formatTo() method and modify the output format for Formattables.
  23. Formatter: An interpreter for printf-style format strings.
  24. GregorianCalendar: GregorianCalendar is a concrete subclass of Calendar and provides the standard calendar system used by most of the world.
  25. HashMap<K,V>: Hash table based implementation of the Map interface.
  26. HashSet: This class implements the Set interface, backed by a hash table (actually a HashMap instance).
  27. Hashtable<K,V>: This class implements a hash table, which maps keys to values.
  28. IdentityHashMap<K,V>: This class implements the Map interface with a hash table, using reference-equality in place of object-equality when comparing keys (and values).
  29. LinkedHashMap<K,V>: Hash table and linked list implementation of the Map interface, with predictable iteration order.
  30. LinkedHashSet: Hash table and linked list implementation of the Set interface, with predictable iteration order.
  31. LinkedList: Doubly-linked list implementation of the List and Deque interfaces.
  32. ListResourceBundle: ListResourceBundle is an abstract subclass of ResourceBundle that manages resources for a locale in a convenient and easy to use list.
  33. Locale – Set 1Set 2: A Locale object represents a specific geographical, political, or cultural region.
  34. Locale.Builder: Builder is used to build instances of Locale from values configured by the setters.
  35. Objects: This class consists of static utility methods for operating on objects.
  36. Observable: This class represents an observable object, or “data” in the model-view paradigm.
  37. PriorityQueue: An unbounded priority queue based on a priority heap.
  38. Properties: The Properties class represents a persistent set of properties.
  39. PropertyPermission: This class is for property permissions.
  40. PropertyResourceBundle: PropertyResourceBundle is a concrete subclass of ResourceBundle that manages resources for a locale using a set of static strings from a property file.
  41. Random: An instance of this class is used to generate a stream of pseudorandom numbers.
  42. ResourceBundle: Resource bundles contain locale-specific objects.
  43. ResourceBundle.Control: ResourceBundle.Control defines a set of callback methods that are invoked by the ResourceBundle.getBundle factory methods during the bundle loading process.
  44. Scanner: A simple text scanner which can parse primitive types and strings using regular expressions.
  45. ServiceLoader: A simple service-provider loading facility.
  46. SimpleTimeZone: SimpleTimeZone is a concrete subclass of TimeZone that represents a time zone for use with a Gregorian calendar.
  47. Stack: The Stack class represents a last-in-first-out (LIFO) stack of objects.
  48. StringTokenizer: The string tokenizer class allows an application to break a string into tokens.
  49. Timer: A facility for threads to schedule tasks for future execution in a background thread.
  50. TimerTask: A task that can be scheduled for one-time or repeated execution by a Timer.
  51. TimeZone: TimeZone represents a time zone offset, and also figures out daylight savings.
  52. TreeMap<K,V>: A Red-Black tree based NavigableMap implementation.
  53. TreeSet: A NavigableSet implementation based on a TreeMap.
  54. UUID: A class that represents an immutable universally unique identifier (UUID).
  55. Vector: The Vector class implements a growable array of objects.
  56. WeakHashMap<K,V>: Hash table based implementation of the Map interface, with weak keys.


Previous Article
Next Article

Similar Reads

java.util.concurrent Package
Java Concurrency package covers concurrency, multithreading, and parallelism on the Java platform. Concurrency is the ability to run several or multi programs or applications in parallel. The backbone of Java concurrency is threads (a lightweight process, which has its own files and stacks and can access the shared data from other threads in the sa
9 min read
Java.util.TreeMap.pollFirstEntry() and pollLastEntry() in Java
Java.util.TreeMap also contains functions that support retrieval and deletion at both, high and low end of values and hence give a lot of flexibility in applicability and daily use. This function is poll() and has 2 variants discussed in this article. 1. pollFirstEntry() : It removes and retrieves a key-value pair with the least key value in the ma
4 min read
Java.util.TreeMap.floorEntry() and floorKey() in Java
Finding greatest number less than given value is used in many a places and having that feature in a map based container is always a plus. Java.util.TreeMap also offers this functionality using floor() function. There are 2 variants, both are discussed below. 1. floorEntry() : It returns a key-value mapping associated with the greatest key less than
3 min read
Java.util.GregorianCalendar Class in Java
Prerequisites : java.util.Locale, java.util.TimeZone, Calendar.get()GregorianCalendar is a concrete subclass(one which has implementation of all of its inherited members either from interface or abstract class) of a Calendar that implements the most widely used Gregorian Calendar with which we are familiar. java.util.GregorianCalendar vs java.util.
10 min read
Java.util.concurrent.RecursiveAction class in Java with Examples
RecursiveAction is an abstract class encapsulates a task that does not return a result. It is a subclass of ForkJoinTask, which is an abstract class representing a task that can be executed on a separate core in a multicore system. The RecursiveAction class is extended to create a task that has a void return type. The code that represents the compu
3 min read
Java.util.concurrent.Phaser class in Java with Examples
Phaser's primary purpose is to enable synchronization of threads that represent one or more phases of activity. It lets us define a synchronization object that waits until a specific phase has been completed. It then advances to the next phase until that phase concludes. It can also be used to synchronize a single phase, and in that regard, it acts
7 min read
Java.util.concurrent.RecursiveTask class in Java with Examples
RecursiveTask is an abstract class encapsulates a task that returns a result. It is a subclass of ForkJoinTask. The RecursiveTask class is extended to create a task that has a particular return type. The code that represents the computational portion of the task is kept within the compute() method of RecursiveTask. RecursiveTask class is mostly use
2 min read
Java.util.function.BiPredicate interface in Java with Examples
The BiPredicate<T, V> interface was introduced in JDK 8. This interface is packaged in java.util.function package. It operates on two objects and returns a predicate value based on that condition. It is a functional interface and thus can be used in lambda expression also. public interface BiPredicate<T, V> Methods: test(): This functio
2 min read
Java.util.function.DoublePredicate interface in Java with Examples
The DoublePredicate interface was introduced in JDK 8. This interface is packaged in java.util.function package. It operates on a Double object and returns a predicate value based on a condition. It is a functional interface and thus can be used in lambda expression also. public interface DoublePredicate Methods test(): This function evaluates a co
2 min read
Java.util.function.LongPredicate interface in Java with Examples
The LongPredicate interface was introduced in JDK 8. This interface is packaged in java.util.function package. It operates on a long value and returns a predicate value based on a condition. It is a functional interface and thus can be used in lambda expression also. public interface LongPredicate Methods test(): This function evaluates a condition
2 min read
Java.util.function.IntPredicate interface in Java with Examples
The IntPredicate interface was introduced in JDK 8. This interface is packaged in java.util.function package. It operates on an integer value and returns a predicate value based on a condition. It is a functional interface and thus can be used in lambda expression also. public interface IntPredicate Methods: test(): This function evaluates a condit
2 min read
How to Fix java.util.NoSuchElementException in Java?
An unexpected, unwanted event that disturbed the normal flow of a program is called Exception. Most of the time exceptions are caused by our program and these are recoverable. Suppose if our program requirement is to read data from the remote file locating in the U.S.A. At runtime, if a remote file is not available then we will get RuntimeException
4 min read
Difference Between java.lang and java.util
Java Packages contain classes, interfaces, and sub-packages. The packages java.lang and java.util are two of the most commonly used packages in Java Standard Library. Both packages contain useful classes and utilities. In this article, we will learn about java.lang and java.util package with examples and also the difference between these two packag
2 min read
Java.util.BitSet class in Java with Examples | Set 1
BitSet is a class defined in the java.util package. It creates an array of bits represented by boolean values. Constructors: BitSet class Constructors / \ BitSet() BitSet(int no_Of_Bits)BitSet() : A no-argument constructor to create an empty BitSet object. BitSet(int no_Of_Bits): A one-constructor with an integer argument to create an instance of t
2 min read
Java.util.BitSet class methods in Java with Examples | Set 2
Methods discussed in this post: BitSet class methods. / / | | \ \ set() xor() clone() clear() length() cardinality() We strongly recommend to refer below set 1 as a prerequisite of this. BitSet class in Java | Set 1 set() : java.util.BitSet.set() method is a sets the bit at the specified index to the specified value. Syntax:public void set(int bitp
4 min read
Java.util.zip.DeflaterInputStream class in Java
Implements an input stream filter for compressing data in the "deflate" compression format. Constructor and Description DeflaterInputStream(InputStream in) : Creates a new input stream with a default compressor and buffer size. DeflaterInputStream(InputStream in, Deflater defl) : Creates a new input stream with the specified compressor and a defaul
3 min read
Java.util.zip.InflaterOutputStream class in Java
This class implements an output stream filter for uncompressing data stored in the "deflate" compression format. Constructors InflaterOutputStream(OutputStream out) : Creates a new output stream with a default decompressor and buffer size. InflaterOutputStream(OutputStream out, Inflater infl) : Creates a new output stream with the specified decompr
3 min read
Java.util.zip.InflaterInputStream class in Java
This class implements a stream filter for uncompressing data in the "deflate" compression format. It is also used as the basis for other decompression filters, such as GZIPInputStream. Constructors InflaterInputStream(InputStream in) : Creates a new input stream with a default decompressor and buffer size. InflaterInputStream(InputStream in, Inflat
3 min read
Java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream class in Java
This class implements an output stream filter for writing files in the ZIP file format. Includes support for both compressed and uncompressed entries. Constructor : ZipOutputStream(OutputStream out) : Creates a new ZIP output stream. ZipOutputStream(OutputStream out, Charset charset) : Creates a new ZIP output stream. Methods: void close() : Closes
3 min read
Java.util.jar.JarEntry class in Java
This class is used to represent a JAR file entry. Constructors : JarEntry(JarEntry je) : Creates a new JarEntry with fields taken from the specified JarEntry object. JarEntry(String name) : Creates a new JarEntry for the specified JAR file entry name. JarEntry(ZipEntry ze) : Creates a new JarEntry with fields taken from the specified ZipEntry objec
2 min read
Java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream class in Java
This class implements a stream filter for reading compressed data in the GZIP file format. Constructors GZIPInputStream(InputStream in) : Creates a new input stream with a default buffer size. GZIPInputStream(InputStream in, int size) : Creates a new input stream with the specified buffer size. Methods : void close() : Closes this input stream and
2 min read
Java.util.zip.ZipEntry class in Java
This class is used to represent a ZIP file entry. Constructors ZipEntry(String name) : Creates a new zip entry with the specified name. ZipEntry(ZipEntry e) : Creates a new zip entry with fields taken from the specified zip entry. Methods: Object clone() : Returns a copy of this entry. Syntax :public Object clone() Overrides: clone in class Object
4 min read
Java.util.jar.JarInputStream class in Java
The JarInputStream class is used to read the contents of a JAR file from any input stream. It extends the class java.util.zip.ZipInputStream with support for reading an optional Manifest entry. The Manifest can be used to store meta-information about the JAR file and its entries. Constructors JarInputStream(InputStream in) : Creates a new JarInputS
3 min read
Java.util.zip.ZipInputStream class in Java
This class implements an input stream filter for reading files in the ZIP file format. Includes support for both compressed and uncompressed entries. Constructors: ZipInputStream(InputStream in) : Creates a new ZIP input stream. ZipInputStream(InputStream in, Charset charset) : Creates a new ZIP input stream Methods : int available() : Returns 0 af
3 min read
Java.util.PriorityQueue class in Java
It is a priority queue based on priority heap. Elements in this class are in natural order or depends on the Constructor we used at this the time of construction. It doesn't permit null pointers. It doesn't allow inserting a non-comparable object, if it relies on natural ordering. Constructors: PriorityQueue(): Creates a PriorityQueue with the defa
6 min read
Java.util.Locale Class in Java | Set 1
As the name suggests util.Locale Class is used to perform locale tasks and provides locale information for the user. Declaration : public final class Locale extends Object implements Cloneable, Serializable Constructors : Locale(String L): Creates Locale from the given language code.Locale(String L, String C): Creates Locale from the given language
4 min read
Java.util.Locale Class in Java | Set 2
Java.util.Locale Class in Java | Set 1 More methods: getDisplayVariant() : java.util.Locale.getDisplayVariant() displays variant of the Locale Syntax : public final String getDisplayVariant() Parameters : ---- Return : ----------- getDisplayVariant(Locale in) : java.util.Locale.Locale in(Locale in) returns the variant of "in" locale. Syntax : publi
3 min read
Java.util.concurrent.CyclicBarrier in Java
CyclicBarrier is used to make threads wait for each other. It is used when different threads process a part of computation and when all threads have completed the execution, the result needs to be combined in the parent thread. In other words, a CyclicBarrier is used when multiple thread carry out different sub tasks and the output of these sub tas
6 min read
Java.util.Random class in Java
Random class is used to generate pseudo-random numbers in java. An instance of this class is thread-safe. The instance of this class is however cryptographically insecure. This class provides various method calls to generate different random data types such as float, double, int. Constructors: Random(): Creates a new random number generator Random(
4 min read
Java.util.TimerTask class in Java
TimerTask is an abstract class defined in java.util package. TimerTask class defines a task that can be scheduled to run for just once or for repeated number of time. In order to define a TimerTask object, this class needs to be implemented and the run method need to be overridden. The run method is implicitly invoked when a timer object schedules
3 min read
Practice Tags :