NTOKOYMENTA
1,940
r p a f.I IJ a
'Aya~n'£
T0 U
t
K.~
6T
0U
MHNIAIA
znov
1949
'IOTOpIKi]
EKA01U: TOY IN:rJITOYTOY
I.I.TOPIKH
A. iiI; THl: IrTOPIAl:
(TOl: I _ TEYXOl: 3 - NOfMBPIOI
1975
M'1VICIC
""EKCSOOIC;
TOU INITITOYTOY
:mOYllHI
THI.lITOPIAI E0NIKOI EKll.OTlKOI KAIll.HMOIlorPA
IKOI oprANIIMOI "NEOI KOIMOI"
~ou ~CAE. ·On~, K~' ;kA~ ,opd 000 ~ypa~a, t6v .E~Eu.ato KULp& Y(VE,a~ ~~d lV.Exvn KaC aUOt~~a'LK~ npoan~eE~a - &x6; "E[6~KO~'" Kat ~~ - oUVE~6~.&. ~. &aUVE;(&n;,a, 6~aatpE~k~aE~' ~", 'IatopCa, lJ.a~ KaC XOV6pOH&OO;, rtal)o.nO~nOE~' .WV YEYO\lchwv. r.l ,l.o~o ~a&~6 ~&.kLOta, RO~ YL'a6.od, noJ rtOVOOv t6v ~6RO 0.6.6, ~L·a6.od, rtO~ &y;~v{o'nKav Kat !xuaav ~~ at~a tOUt;;- C~vtavo~, Ka( VEKpcd~~rtot£kEr K~' ~ap£~~ ~~p~ KaC &K6;~~ ~EyaAd~Epn ~pocr~ok~. ~t\l ~p6KE~ta~, ~'AE ~OU, y~& YElOv6ta,&~~~~~n~oV~£ya. TO'E ~~ ~~npXE K&.~o~a 6~Ka~oAoy{at~ tow~,&& txp£~&C;£~o IJ.L~via !p£uva,n~6 RPOOEKtLK~, YL& ',1& PpE3" ~ &l;~eELa,vd au~rt~~pw&~ ~ &K6;~" \lJJ~vaypa," ~ tIotopCa. uOAa 0.0,& ~~w~ £xouv ~EK~&apLo;&n; •••••
•
rU'ITQKrtKIi
'Envtponn: 'AVOJT, 'AoOOUAIlV, AlOVUOlOV MnapT~wKov iSla TWV urt' aplS. 14 KOt 16/46 j3ouAeujl6Twv TOO LUjlj3ouAlou UIlWV ertcuoev i] rtepcnt epco is(W~le; Kat tKllPUXSll oneoj3e:o~tVTj i) KaT' OLJTWV EyepSeloo rtorvucn aywY1l ertl rpovcp MYlfJ napoypocpf}e; TOO 6.i51KtlIl0me; ouvwiSO, T4> A.N. 753/45, I'lp8pov 1 rtupovp. 1, KaTaPYI18tVTOC; Kat TOO un' aplSIl. 489/46 EVTaAllaTOe; tpuAoKloewe; J,lOVOV we; rtpoc OUTOUe;. 'Ene:lOn Mov vt: Kllpux6q orreoj3eaIlEVT] r'J KOla . TWV KOTIlYO pouusvrov SaOLAeLO U Z uvcu PIl, KwvOTOVT[VOU XapoOAlO" KwvaTovT[vOU MrropT~wKO, navay. OOOUAll, 8eoiSwpou oooui\11, rpllYoplou MnopAa., lllovuo[ou MnapTl;wKa, i] KOT' au'l'WV aOKllSelOO nOIVlKtl aywyT) ertl apnoyq, Ko6' 600v TO 6iSiKllJ,l0 TOOTO, OU~tpWvwe; TW, A,N. 753/45 6ewpelwt ncpovevpcuuevov, 'EnellST) iSla TOUe; KOTllyoPOUIlEvOUe; KwvoTavTivov MnapTt:;WKOV, novoy, ecoouxnv, 8e60wpov occouA.llV, fPllYOPIOV MnopMv, c.tOvUClLOV MnopT~wKOV, 'kodvvnv Kowoj3ov ~ 'Avpornv fl KonepLiST]v, novoy. 'Avovvrocrortouxov, Xpr,OTOV MovTtAAOV ~ Kopocpwnov, 'loxivvnv rll10v KOt 8eoocvnv TOlPWVIlV, tK TOO rrcocxouuresvtoc OVOKPITlKOO UAtKOO otv ncoexuipsv on OUTOI OU!.q.leTEOXOV slc 'til" npo~IV TOO rpOVOU TOO we; CtVW noSOVTOe; NlK. nOAIlOUpO OLITOnpOOwnwe; -KO\ o.J,lt.awe; KaTCt Tijv eVVOlOV TOO ap6pou 56 nnpdvp. 1 rtoiv. N0!10U, 0),.11' liMwe; nwe; OU!1!1eTEOXOV crre we: 1l8tKOi auroupvol errs we; ouvepvet, Mov KOTa. TT)V PIlTT)v 5laTa~IV TOO ap9pou 1 TOO 'Av, NOIlOU va. KllpuX8q 6neoj3w!1EvTj i] KaT' OUTWV CtOKfj8eioo nOlVlK1l oywyij tnl QlOVl;l. MYl;l nopaypotptle; TOO MlKr1l10me;, KOTOPYIl6D 1'1 loxue; tv uspet TOO urt' 0Pl6. 489/45 tVT6AIlOTOe: cpuAoKLoewe; B' 'AVaKpLTlKOO !10VOV we; rtpoc Ta nopoYPOQlEVTO 6olKi)l1oTo lSI' Ii OTlllYytASi] KOTT]- , yopLa we; Kol TOO lin' aplS. 239/45 KOTOaxeTT]p[OU 010 T00e; tv aunjl KOTllYOPou!1t.voue;, flAtlV TOO Xplimou rKOUJ,lO, 01' 6v va. 010Tax8rj r'J iSl6.PKe:IO Tr,e; tOxuoe; MYl;l noponOllnr,e; TOU ete; TO CtKPOOTi)ptOV, OlOTOX8q i5t i] anOAUOle; TWV npocpUAaKlcrStVTWV Ola Ta. napoyporptvTO 601KIiIlClTO, EQl' ooov otv orreM81100v KaTO Ti)V i:cpaP!1oyTjv TOO A.N, 753/45. lllQ 10010. npoTeivw VQ noponell, cpSWOlV Evwmov TOO KOTO TOV NoJ,loV 5062 KOt uno TOO EiooyyeMwe; 'EcpeTwv nmpwv OPloSllOO).lEVOU KOKOUPYloolKeiou 01: 1) BoolAeloe; r.
ZUYOUPlle;, yevvllSele; Kol KOTOlKWV ev 'AIl[3POKlQ, tTWV 27 onouocornq EJ,lnopIKi'[e; oxoAi'le;, 2) Kwv/voe; r. XapiSoAIOe;, yevvIl8e:\e; tv AlSOxwpiljJ KOt 'KOTOIKWV tv KOcrTPOKil;l-S6ATOU, tTWV 25, tpYOTlle;, 3) 'AvopEae; A, KOpEMoe;, yevv1l8e!e; KO\ KOTOlKWV tv Asrtcvou, tTWV 21, yewpy6e:, 4) fPlly6ploe; K. nm(Alle;, ye:VVllSe:!e; Kai KOTOlKti)V tv nep[oTl:1 NOunaKT[Oe;, Ihwv 32, suncpeuouevoc, npocpuAoKlollevol, Kol5) Xpnoroc rKOullae;, K6wlKOe; 'AYP1Viou cpuy6iSlKOC: KO! XPlanovo\ op6650~ol, Ivn otKoa6wOlv WC; urtotnot TOO OTI uno KOIVOO ouuoepovroc xrvoupevor cuvnrrecomocv TtlV EKTI:~Ae:O\V Tr,c: ertouevnq o.~lono[vou nod~ewe; Kol i!:Ve:KO 1QUTTle; OUVOJ,lOAOYTlOOVTe:e; npoc 6AATlAoue; OJ,lolj3olov ouvopounv, KQT6 TO. TtAIl TOO IlllVoe; 'IOUAiou Ii apxoc: AUyOUOTOU 1944 tv KeXPllv lQ, t K npo lleMTIl e; ane:tpaOlOOv KO1 taKellIlEVWe; tE;eTEAeaov uurortpootortcoc KOt aJ,ltowc; ov8pwnoKToviov KOTa TOO NlKOAaou A. nOAIloupo uno!36MOVTee; OUTOV ete; CPPlKTO j3oaovlOTTlPlO, liTOI !':5elpav curov clVllAewe; \It ~UAO I.lExple; OVOlOSllo[Oe;. exopo~av TO OWIlOTOU 510 J,lOxmpwv Kat CtAAWV olXllllPWV opyavwv, e\e; Tae; nAlly6e; TOU epplt)fov ~tov 8AOlOV xol EV Tt)o..e:l 6ntKo!.IJov Kat OUTa rc vsvvrmxo TOU 6pyovo, t~ WV KOKWOe:WV KO! nAIlYllo-rWV, we; uovnc EvepyoO crrtoc tmlA8ev 0 66vOTOe; TOO n086vTOe;. NO. 010TaXSq t't ol6.pKeLO Tile; [OXUoe; TWV uno TOO EVTo090 'AVOKpiTOO B'. Tjl~IlQTOe; tKo06eVTwv urr' opt8, 241 KaTO A. KopeMou, 163 KaTo. r. nOT(All, Kat 489 rr.s. uovov rtpoc TOUe; B. ZUYOUPIlV Kat K. XOpOOAIIJ.V EVTOAJ,lo.Twv tpuAOKLaewc;. IlEXPle; OPlOTlKTlC: tKOIKOOe:We; Tile; rtpoxsiuevnc; KaT' OUTWV Kanwoploe;, NO. iSLOTOXSD tnlOT]e; r'J olo.pKelo TTle; [exuoe; rov un' aplS. 153 tV'l'QAIlOTOe; OUAATltJ!eWe; Kat 239 IT,!':. KOTOOXeTllpiou TOO OU100 we; tivw o.VOKPlTO 0 IlOVOV we; npoc TOV x pnorov rKOU uo v, I1 OUAAIltJ!le; OUTOO Kat TOUTIle; eruruvxovouevnc i] npotpUAaKlOle; TOU Iltxple; OplOTIKTle; EKiSlKoaeWe; Ttle; rrpoxstuevnc; KOT' OUTOO KOTT]YOploe;, NO. KIlPUXS~ o.neo[3eol-ltvll i] Kon'.t TWV xcrnvopouuevev BoOl/l., Zuvoupn, Kwv. XOPOOAlO, Kwv. MnopT~wKO. 8eoo, a>oaOUAT]. Fpnv. MnopAo KOt bIOV. MnopT~wKO, MYl;l nopoypocpi'jc:, Tl aOKllSeiao KaT' Ol!TWV nOlVIKr; o.ywyi] En! o.pnOYD TOO we; CtVW no80VTOe;. npaE;e:l AO!3ouOi1 xwpav KOTa rov OLJTOV we; avw ronov xul Xpovov. NO. KllPuX8q En(OIle; oneo[3Wl.lEVT] MYlfJ nopoYPoqJtle; I1 KOTa TWV KaTllyopoUIlEVWV Kwv, MnopT~wKO, nay. ¢oOOUAIl, 8eoiS, $oOOUAll, rpllY. MnapAo, Isiov, MnopTt:;wKO, ']w6v, KOTOO[300 Ii Konepioll Ii 'AYPOTT]. nov, 'Avovvtccronouxou, Xp. MOVTEAOU Ii KopacpwTlil, ·Iwav. LiJ,lOU Kat 8eocp. TOlPWVIl nOlvlKTj 6ywyr; tnt rl8tKD oUTOupyit;! Ii ouvepydt;! e:tc; TOV OUTOV we; tivw Qlovov TOO noSoVTOe; yevol1tvote; KaTo TOV aUTov we; CtVW Tonov Ka\ XpOvov. No.ISlaToXSq 1') KOTOpYTjOle; Tfle; [exuoe; tv \lEpe:l TOO un' aplS. 489/45 f:vT6A).laToe; cpuAoKiaewe; TOO S' 'AVOKPlTOO, l.l0VOV we; npoe; TO. napoypocptVTO aolKi)lloTa is( Il. aTTl1YYEASIl KaTllyopla wC; Ka\ TOO on' o.plS. 239/45 KOTOOxe'l'llpiouOlo. TOUe; tv OUT4> KOTIlYOpoulltvOU( nATlv TOO Xpf]OTOU
rKoUIlO KOTO T' OVWTtpW· npoP1l8tVTQ, Kat vc f:mj3AllSwot TO. OlKaOTIKo. e~ooo KO! TEAll Olll Tae; OnaMOKTlKOe; Tr,e; rtcpouonc OIOTo~ele; T8EN KAT A NOMON
'Enelo~ 01 tv TD npoeKTe8doJ;i nporocer TOO EioayyeAtwe; cvcoepouevor Myol elotv op8oi, V61.11J,lOl at OUJ.lCPWVOlJ,l8 TCt tK Tf]e; 8vepYT]8EiOT)e; K ovoKpioe:we; npOKU!.IJaVTa npOY\laTIKO rtspurroTlKO we; TOIOOTO iSeKTo. Kat napa TOO ~UJ.l!3ouAiou TOUTOU KoS[aTOVTOI. 'Ene:loi] 0{np6E;e:lC; 5l' de; ncporreurrreor TUVXOVOUOlV 0\ EK TWV KOTIlYOpoullEVWV Boa. ZuyoUPile;, Kwv, XopoaAlOe;, 'Avop, KopeMoe;, fpl1 nOTlAIlC; xol Xp. Fxouucc, npoj3MnovTaI Koi nIlWPOOVTQl6n6 ro op8po 56 rtnp. 1,57,289 Kat 288 nOtV. Nouou. • 'Enel15Tj otv OuvTptxelVOlllllOe; neplrrttomc tmj3oAf]e; TWV otKOaTtKWV t~6iSwv KOt TeAwv lfiJ I.lllVUTl'j we; npbe; Tr,V anoMoiOOOUAIl, 8800. OOOUA11, AOK1lKO~ TOO TlOp6VTO~ i5loTa~8lC;. rp11Y. MnapA6, 6l0V. MnapT~0Ka, 'Iwavvou Ko'An8ipooio811 KOt tytveTO tv 'AYPlVlqJ Ti'l41J No100[300 fi Konepio11 i'i 'Avpcrn, nay. 'AvoyvweJ.lf3plou 1946 hou~ Ka! t~Bi56811 olnoSI rnv 511V OTOTlOUAOU,xp. MOVT!~AAou il Kcpoqxorm , 'kccv, li5[ou J.l11VOe; £TOU~. KOt 2:illou KO\ ElBOqJ. TOlpci)V11. aOKllSeloov rtorvucnv 6ywYllv tnt ijSlKlj curouovtc 1'\ ouvspveln elc TOV '0 npOBOpOe; '0 rpallllOTeU~ we; Civw covov TOO rtnscvroc vevouevoic KOTa MlX. EleoqJ1A11~ Lnup. MOYK.AapOe; rev curov we; QVW tonov xul Xpovov, illOTOOOB l tnv KOTo. Y11 v Tiic; loX u oc Ev Ilt pel Pm 'AKplf3te; oVT1YP0qJov TOO un' aplS. 4891 45 tVTd}.,1l0TO~ qJUAO Kio8We; 'AYP[VlOV cuenuepov TOO 8'. 'AVOKPITOO IlOVOV we; rtpoc TO nopoypo'0 rpOJ.lJ.lOTeUe;. qJtVTQ QOlKrlllQTO Ol' a 6mlVytA81l KOTIlVOP[O we; (unoypocpl'j) KO! TOO urt' 6pi.8. 239/45 KQTooxnllpiou ola TOU~ tv OL!T4J KOT11yoPOUJ.ltvou~, nAl'jv TOO XPIiOTOU
r.z.
69
ITPATIOTIKO IYM¢JONO EAA.:. (O.M.M.) KOt rc:p~OVlKTlC; 'AvwTCITllC; ITPaTlWTtKTlC; .6l0IKtlOC:WC; MaKc:oov(oc;-Alya[ou.
Oi KCITW81unovevoouusvor 1) Korrercv KlTOOe;, .6loIKllTile; 20u TOYI-IOTOe;310u IUVTOYI-IOTOC; E.!\.AT evc:pywvTae; cvnnpooronoc Ti]e; O.M.M. I-IE t~ouOloiS6rnon TOO Mc:papxou XI Mc:papx(ae; !\aoovll Kat 2) TaYI-IOTOpXIle; "EpptX ¢JevoK8 .6lolKllTlle; Ti]e; uovcooc 31756 BaOtAlKWV, we; exrtpootortoc TWV tvonAwv vepucviKWV ouvcuscov Ti]e; orpcr.cc TOO Alvctou, cuvexaovrsc orurspo TT]V 1T1I8nTel-l(3p(ou 1944 OTO XWPlO AC:l1300l rrepupepaicc 6eooaAov[Klle;, ouuqxovnocue TO t~fte; . 1- '0 E.A.A.L. aVOAa~l3aV8l rnv unoxpewoll vo I-In ElJ.nooiOll rnv unoxwPllall TOO vepucvixou croorou crnv nepLOXll Ti]e; O.M.M., elaepX01-l8VOe; at KOee: EKKC:VOUIlC:VO TIlTilla ue rn rnv avaxwpTlOll Kal TOO Te:AC:UTa[ou Fspucvou crpc norrou. 2- napaMIlAa Tl r8Pl-laVlKi'j A.L.Ll.M.A. unoXPEoOTOl vo olaTC1~1l TT]V anoxwpnon TWV TaYI-lOTwv 'AocpaAe[Oe; crto rnv nOAll Ti]C; 8eo/v[Klle;, Tllv ortolo KOt 80. rtopuccoon OTaV 'Ecpc:iSplKO EAA.I. Kol aTT]V nOAlTlKll 'OpYQVWOT1 TOO E.A.M. cuuqxovc I-le AenTOI-lEpSlaKo OXeo1o nou rc ouo aU].l!3oAAO\..leVO I-lE:PT1(O.M.M.EAM. KOL r.A.LA.M.A.) 80 Ko8oplaouv. 3- '0 E.A.A.I. tYYUOTOl YlO Ti] ~wi] TWV re:P110VWV orocruo rtov, nou npooxwPIlaav ft 80. npooxwpllaouv orlc nJ.~Ele; TaU, qnovEl VO unoOXE800V nwe; 80. nOAe~tloouv OTO rtxsupo TaU evovnc ortorocnrtore tx9po TOO AO'lKOO LTpOTOO. 4- '0 E.AAI. Mv cptP8t Kal-l~la eu8uvll Civ avnAo'lKEe; nPOOOnKee; O].lMEC; ernTEeOOV KOTO YSPi-laVLKWV OUVQI-l8WV. 5- 'H r.A.I.A.MA 8a nopaXWPtlOll orov E.A.A.L. l30pu OnAIO].lO xcl OVQAOYO nOA81-1lKO UAIKO YlO Tilv t~OU08TtPWOI1 TWV dvco O].lQowv. 6-'0 E.A.AT [Je opouc aLITOUe; KaillE ouvepvooro TWV l30uAyaplKwv Kai 6.Al3aVlKWV naPTl~aVlKWV T~l1l-laTWV avoAall13aV81 TT]V KaTanoAt].lllall TWV aVTlAa'(KWV 6.vTapTtKWV OlJ.oowv. To OUIlCPWVO OUTO ypaCPTllKE oe 000, to Eva crnv EAAI1VIKf] YAwaaa KOt TO naptAa(3e 0 Tay/pXlle; '"EPPlX ¢JevaKE Kat to oeUTEpo ern yc:p~aVIKil Kat TO napeAa(3c: 0 KOneT<.J.vKITOOe;. AEll3aol 1-9-1944
we;
oe
we;
'0 cvrmpootonoc Tlie; O.M.M. (Ynovpctpn) Icppaylc;
r.e
rnv rAL.A.M.A.
(Yrtovpnon)
K81lJEVOVTOO MUaTlKOO IUlJuAloC; noA&tJoc;;
.
,
,.
.
,
i~&QAoVIK6C;, ~&VOKiv;'1TOC; tnlpouA.,.
Kina n'w O'uveop{oGlv
'1
"
elne
rfjc; BouAfjc; n'iC; 5TJC; 'louMou 1949 ttaoouoi00'877 etc; titv BouAl'/V l'] O'XTJI-10rL08elO'a ueta rev BOVQrov ror] 6el-1lO'roKAfj lorpouA77 vea Ku{3epV77CJ1C; rwv oUo K0I-1f.iOTWV, K. K, ToaJr i5c:'iPTJ- lorp, Bevd:'Oou, uno npoeop[av ror] 'AAe~, lllO/-LIjOTJ. '0 'APXTJYoC; TfjC; 'AvTlnoAIT&UO;'C;WC; rEDPflOr nAnANllPEQY, Aa{3wv rev A6yov eni TWV npoypal-1l-1aTlKwv 077AWOc.:wvrfjc; Iw{3c.:pvrjoewCi,
rrw
ra e~fic;,'
npOEllPO!: '0 np6eopoc; K, r. nanovoptou 8XEl TOV Myav, r, nAnANlI.PEOY: KUPIOl f3aui\wtai. 'Avepyouevoc etc; to f3f]iJO 010. y' a.nOVTT)OW etc; TOC;rtpovpouucruccq olli\' <".Ioov0 'ApXl1yoe; TaO Aa'iKoO KOI-lI-lOTac; tml-ltvel £tc; TOV 0XIlI-lOnOI-lOV TTlC;Kuj3epvJioewc; outonpoconwc:; Kat euplcxerut ev. 6oUVOI-lI<,l 0llI-lIOUPYIOC; aMIlC; KOlvoj3ouAeuTIKfjc; r1A£laLjJIlCPlac;, tpoc crtoouvnv r oKuj3epVl1o[ac; uno TOe;nopouocc KplOll-lauc; OTIYIl0C; 011/\01 OTI slvm OLatE8ell-ltvoc; va nopO:0XIl LjJfi(jlav etc; Of.jlytl Kuj3tPVIlOlV TOO flaiKOO Kouucroc». To OTl010V OT1I-l0[vel, Kuplal Bouxeurol, OTI 6 'ApXl1Y0C; rou J\a'iKoO KOIlucroc £lxev t!;auO'la06TllOLv ,. Ola naccv rteptrrncrnv, va ylVTj uurorrpootonwc; npoeopoc; Tfic; Kuj3epvTioewc;. llLOTL, i1 80 tOXl1ll6TL~e KaT' QAAaV rcortov ni\8IaLjJTjcp!av KOL86. evtvsro
oe»
'0 6.~16niloc; 'APXl1YOC;TOO AO'lKOO Kouucrcc, i\oj3wv Tr,V svroxrtv, t\PXI-
72
npw8unou pvoc, ii Mv 80 JiouvaTo vo OX'lJ.lOTiOll KaT' iiMov TPOrtOV rlAO:IoljJllqJ[OV, Kol TOTO: ek; TJiV QI-llyf] aUT11v Kuj3tpvllOlV TOO Ao'iKOO KOIJ,J.lOTOr:; TO KOIlJ.la HOV ¢>lil.eil.eu9tpwv 80 napelxe Ti]V i.lJfjqJov TOU, EOil.oyov snouevwc; ~TO OTt 0 'ApXIlYOC; TOU Aa'lKou Kouucroc, tv8appuv8eir:;, eneuetvev ek; Tar:; tAnioae; TOU. . l:. BENIZEAOl: (B' 'Avrtrtposopoc Kul3epvnoewc;): MoO ernrpcrtsts utov oloKon1')v; NOf,lil;oo Mv tE,llv1'A1')8'loov OAOl 01 ouvouuouoi 01 KOlVOl3ouAwTlKOi OlQ vc qJ8aOWllev etc; ulnv nAeloLjJlltpiov, n ortoto Ctil.il.wl.YIe nAeloi.IJllqJia, tav Mv eneceux8'l tv TW rtpootoruo TOO K, 'ApXIlYOO TOO 'Ao'lKoO KOJ.lJ.laTOC;, I'jMvmo vc tmTeux8ii eir:; TO rtpcocortov svoc iiMou tK TWV apXTlYWV. 'Etp' ccov Aomov otv t~IlVTAn8lloav OhOL ol ouvoucouot, o"tv dl-le80 OLOTe8elll£VOL vc owm.pa, ~a KOreUeUVI7 ro J\ao sa! eo eunven
'Aerwwv Kon'l T/) oo~oAoyfo Via Ti}v dneAwBipwOl. '0 MeydAoc; 'HViTlJc;, TO IrpaTO orr) auvTpi{3i} TOU uMou 1, rEvcpnc, 1948 - LEAk; 4~49. «TI EI.M IE MIA nOPEIA" TOO "11Il. B,\aVTQ, euv! PX11 nOAlTlKO 0 srnrponou.
Aurae; «atoatoc» rwv ouuuopmav - (3/oaTWv TOU KOm;TaV Fuatr; KO./ TWV rrpoi5orwv rfle; 5l)e; 'OAoptAelOe; ryTOv ovuueuono«; /J.t TOV 'E8vlKO ErpOTO «at TO 1100 oro rpGPJ.l.O «ai oro Bitoi. napa n'iv 6A6nACUpl) /3orj8<:!o noo napetgov oAo{3/0/J.0e; «at ol {3pw/J.epoi ouvo Sotnopoi, ueoa cirro n'lv 'AeryVO, oroue; srplGAree; TOU «iJ.I)POKPOTIKOO ErpaTOU» TO oapiaua TWV upoi5orwv, rwv OOAOrpOVWV «a) rwv (3lOaTwv r)Tav S~OVTWTlK6. M6vov aUTwv. 01 «uciu»; oneoeuvo, o/J.we;, 01 ouvobcmopo! TOUe;, 01 euttveuoiat Ka! K080ol)YT!ra! ,fie; {3ap{3apOTf)Toe; ~oOv Ka! KUKAOrpOpouv avtiueaa /10e; ...
a
Kal -ri8eTOl TO tpwTllllO: L\,IOTi Mv So snpcne KO! EtC;aUT1']v TJlV neptrrnooiv vc rn PIlSf[ 1'] GUvrl811e; KOlVO J30uAeuTIKIl T6~lC;; No TE6f[ Kai nM lV tnt KecpaAiie; Tf[C; KU!3EpVrl0EWe; 0 'APXllYOC; TOO GxeTlKWC; nAelotiJllCjlOOVTOe; KOj.lj.lOTOC;: Oi AOYOl nle; lJaTalWOEWe; OgV elver rtpomoruxot. Elvo t IlOVOV noxrnxot. Kat elver at "lOlOl AOYOl ol ortoiot urmvopeuccv TOV 'Invouapiov TOO 1947 rnv avay Kllv Tf[e; IJETa!3 OAiie;, TytV a VOYKllV' vo yivll npOEO poe; K u!3e pvnGeWe; oi\Aoe; ana TOV 'APXllYOV TOO oxeTlKWC; ni\eloljJrltpOOv-roe; xouucroc Kat ol Myal, ot ortoiot TOTe urmvopeuocv rnv j.l8TO!30i\rlV, 0Xl uovov t~aKOAou800v UcplOTaj.lEVOI, aAAa 8KTOTE tTIllU~rl81100V, oto n ouvt!3fl ev TW I-IETO~U KO'l i;AAO-rWOle; TOO 6Pl8j.l00 -rf[c; KOlV0!30UAEUTlKf[C; OUVaj.leWC;, Kol ti\AOTWGle; Tiie; tI-lIilOTOOuVIle;_ Kol ol AOYOI ouvtcrcvrur eie; TO vevovcc; Tf[e; ofioTuxlac; TftC; nOAlTlKf1e; TOO apXflYoO TOO Aci.'LKoO kouuoroc. L\,gV clvcn cnuepov rl rll-ltpa vevucou cnoxovtouou. 80 8A811 1'] ii.Jpa, Kat evwmov Tiic; BouAf[C;, Koi tvwmov TOO tIOOO. 'APKOlll_1880 OllllEPOV de; oAiyae; M~elC;lllOCjlaiveTal rl npocncaeio va ouoxeTloSii rl nOAl-rlKJl TOO 'APXllYOO TOO Aa-(KOO KOj.lIlOTOe; j.lt -rf)v smxsurevnv euoowOlV TOO eSVlKOO j.lac; 6ywvoe;. MOTola nPOona8ElO! L\,IOTl tav 0 t8VlKOC; lJae;-aywv !3aivel 8UTUXlOe; npor; EUOOWOlV, sfielTa orto TIlV Tpoywoiav TWV Tpllilv srcov, ensrrc cno Tac; onwAe(ac; 01 cnotci um:Pt!311GOV TOC; Suoiac; rtov emKlOv 6ywvwv evcvrtov Tlilv 000 AUTOKPOTOPUllV, TOOW Mv crrorcxet OlKaiwGlV Tiie; nOAlTlKf]e; TOO Aa"lKoO KOI-IIlOTOe;. ToOTo anooelKvuel j.lOVOV, cxoun utcv oopov, rnv ultovtcrrrrc -rf]c; 'Ei\i\C!i5oe;! 'ATio08lKVUEl1hl ete; neioun Ka! -riie; rtpooorrioc TOO KOIlIlOUVlGj.lOO Kat Tf[C; oV8napKeioe; TlOV VIKllTWV Tiie; 311le; Mcptlou , il 'EAMe; KOTOpSWV8l 1-1' 6AO 100m vo tm~rlOIl, tnelOrl, 6nwe; TO MYEL KO! TO mpOTlWTlKOV SOUPIOV «'H 'EAMoa rtcrs oev neaotveu-. (Zwllpa X8lPOKPOrnucro 8K Tiie; ootorspdc.)
a
***
ek; -raC; rtpovpouucruccc; oTjAciloele; Tf]e; KU!3epv!'JG8We;, Ai onuepivul npovpduurrrucol oTji\woele; nocv TOGOV AlTO\ WGTE vo eyy[~ouv-ro 6PlO Tf[e; o.vunap~ioc;.·AAM. i:j.leplj.lVlloEv 0 a~lOnj.lOe; npoeopoe; Tf[e; Ku!3epvrlOEWe; vc TOe; OUOXETiOTj Ilt To.e;npovevecr epeq. <;)a Tae; OU~IlTrlGWlleV
Koi epX0l-le8a ev TW OUVOAW rtcv. XAIPETIIM02: EYfNOM02:YNH2: nP92: TA2: ENOnI\OYi: llYNAMEI2:
'EXOlpi:TTjOe Tae; evortxouc OUVGj.lElC; 6 o~lonf.!Oe; npoeo poe; Tfie; Ku(3epKat 8~ecppooE rnv aiOl6oo~ov npo[3A8ljJlV OTl (3oivOIlEV EtC; EUTUXl'i £K!30GlV 'ro u 6ywvoe;. Xulpouev Ola Tf)V ernonuov i:mJ38!3oiwow Tfte; KOIViic; oUTf]C: nEnoI9!'JGEWe; KOt tmAaj.lJ3ovoIlESO Tfte; EUKolpiac; 010. vo anEu9uvwI-lEV Kai rllleie;, i; K !-It pou e; Tf]e; t SVIKiie; cvrmpooone lac, TOV Euvvouovo XOlpEnOj.lOV npoc TOe; 'Evoni\oue; l'IuVQf.lEae;, K08we; xol npoc rnv . Hyeoiov TWV, r'l ortolo orrooelKvu8TOl a~(o Kol HOV rrpooooKIWV Ka\ Tiie; eurucroouVile; TOO "E8voue;, npiv cno BV KOI illJloU ~TOe;, TOV CD8!3pouaplov TOO 1948. crto TOO !3rl!-lOTOe; TOUWU 8'iXOj.lEV 0laKIlPu~8l Tae; an6ljJEle; ucc Ola TIlV OlEU auvciv TOO rtoxeuou. 'EvSuj.leiTol rl SouAil on unEGTTjpi~aj.lev TOTE on 0 oywv npertei vo apxicrl1 cno T1']V n~MTiOVVIlOOV, OTl Ii 'E8vocppoupa rtpertsr vo OVTlKOTaoTaSf]j.le V~wTtpoe; KAaoelC;, on TO.xwpla ncertei vo t~onAlo800v Kol on rtpertei va Te8ft Ete; tvepyelov rlatvooe; KiVllOle; KOTOOIWKTlKWV ana onaourirtov, KOTO TIlV VU KTO, evovrtov ni)v OUI-lIJOPI-rlOV. Ko! XoipOIlEV enuepcv OlamGTOOVTee; on at apxol oOTOi, TESeiGal ete; eCjlapj.loy~v, antowKav TO rtpoofio KWllevov cnoraxcouo.
vncstoc
TO EAAHNIKDN
ZHTHMA
ENrmlON
TOY D.H.E,
E'(j.lE80 eUTUxele; olon oloypaCjlHOl r1 ViKll TWV tSvlKWV ucc OUVc:lj.lEWV KOTo. TOV Xpov6v KOTO rov ortolov npOKEITm va aU~llTTj8fl-anocpaGlmlKwe; TO eAATlVIKOV ~TiTIlj.la evcornov TOO D.H.E. 80 enavaA6!3wj.lev WI onuepov ,n strrcuev Kai ete; OAIIIlV rtsplrrnccnv. 80. tnavoAaj.l!36vw~Ev rtcvrors. e'ilJeSa euvvtouovsc rtpoc rov O.H,E. Ola TTjV 1']8IK~V TOU au unopocrcotv , MAO So. KpouyQ~OIlEV on r'l i]6IKf) ouurtopocrrocnc otv apKei, C;IOTIIi 'EAAa<; TTAIlPWV&1 TTJV tTTl~OUATJV niiv Y&ITOVWV; ~t-"TO lepov clue nilv TtKvWV TI")<;. (X~ lPO KpOTrlj.laTa).
o
on
H "EIPHNEYLII" ZTjT00l-leV SEnKo.j.lttpo npoe; raoucmouov Tf]C; tm!3ouAf[e;. MySTOl on elver tV08X0j.lEVOV, TO tp8lvonwpov, va oU~WIl8f] r1 «Eipr;VEUGle;", 2:Uj.lj.lEpl~?lleSa rnv ypa~IlTjv\ T~e; KU!3Ep,;,l'IoEwe;, ij ?noia tor;A~oe:, siC; ,TO,Iuf.!-
[30UAlov TWV Teooopwv" on otv 08XETOI OU~I1TTjOlV, napa j.lOvov ~vwmov TOO D.H.E. KOI napouoio Tf]e; tMllVlKf]e; KuI38pvr;OEWe;. 'AMa i] anaVTT1Gle; oUTil atpopo I-I0VOV Thv OlKOVOj.llov. 'YnoAEinnal rl OUGIO. Kai tm8uj.lw enl -rfte; oualae; va e'inw T1']VyvwlJllV j.lou. Kallj.lla M~le; nepLOooTEPOV ano Thv Elpr;V8UGIV Mv i]j.lTiopel va ilxr;Oll IJOAAOV euoptmwe; Ete; T1']V ljJUXllV TOO :'ESvoue;, -r6 6nolov crtpOM~E( KQTW ana Tilv Tpaywo[av j.lIOe; o8KaETioe;.
74
S6. elvo, Ku~tpvIlOle; tl anoia 66. ouvoTal VO-a~lOnOlr;ol1 ete; TO oKtpalOY SeAOlleV TftV elonveuotv, aMo lJ,eTftV ruxpcv Kat tf]v WPIIJ,OVneipcv TaU 6 Aaoe; lJoe; yvwpi~cl va iSloKpivll nOTC onoPxcl C1PrlVCUOle;KOI nOTC omlPxcl TTlV vevvcjcv Q(lEplKavlKtlV j30T'j8elav, 80 t(.lnYe UOIl Tf]V Olll-llOUPYlKTlV spOVOKWXtl Koi ll.oupEloe; "lrmoc, Kol rrccererpocle Em9cTlKi}c; ETTlO"TPOYAi\OY 3
OPfANO
L:TPATOY EAAAAAL:
tviAPTHL 1949
APXH[EIOY
ADANTH2:H 2:TOY2: 2:02:IAAI2:TE2: TIP0L10TE2:
Tou o. MIAT. rro-p¢YPOfENH
(2:£AL~ 160) n,a va ~tT) P;fLVOUV n(ow "Co YeVL'liO ~tOVo.QxocpaOI,OTlXO CHJVaYEg/l.O O[ XUQWL. 't'i1~ EAL1 aoxo}"OUV"CCll OTiJV Ctvo.xoLvW011 TOU~ Y,Ctt~l£ "CoMaXEOov[.XO. LT' CtxvagLa wil cmEQlYQam01.) L~wMnolJAOLI ,u.l,ActvYLa nQoooo(a. L1l::v lmaQ- ~ XU,, 1,£El, S~"CT]f.W~WXEOOV~XO6nws; OEV unCtQXE[, ~~"C"r]f.w. E.f.01WvVllOl.aXo 118wOaALXO»). n «L£ xa~l~lL coD oaAovLOU. »"Evo.~ },aos, arccos 6 ot,aBo~w.xE06v[,xos ~lET,ll OLX~ rou ,("wooo., ~l£ tLS; OLXE~ rou no.go.66oH~, /l.I::TO OLx6-w'IJ XWQo, ll£ WVS; OLXOUS "COuaYW'VE~ to.u"Cl'S£1:m OTa. [-l'uuAa. cWV cpol3wll£VCOV f-llxQoo.otwv f.lE TODs 8woa/,ous xat wus; ~lCOQUt-cES' 'AAAa. 6 Enll'VLXO~ I,.a()~ Jwg' DIdoS; cls cpmvaoxL£; "CGwOw.cpog(UV Lf3wMno'IJACOV S2QH nel)S;'ol::v £XEL XaVE\!CXOWtCPEQOva. Y,AELVEL 1:Ct.f.lat[.u [lngooTa m11v ngayp,cHLx6't11"Cu. 'H nugaW.O'Yl Ttl~ £Y.XQqtG-IT1Tas; O"CO~w.XeOOVl;"KOfLOYO ~11[uCJ. cptgva Oc'lv .E.I. '0 E.A.A.I. ilTO TWPO tx9plKOe; Kol6 E..6..E.I. 1']TO crtoucvtouevoc elc rnv 130peloi5uTlKtiv 'EAAcl.i50. To uovn npoYf,lOTlKO tMI1VIKO Ku~epVI1TIKO crpcreuucro i'joov f] TpiTI1 'OpelVtl TO~lopXio, i516n i] aVTlSeOIC; TOO E.A.M. elxe j..lOTolwOel Tllv oxe510~0f,ltvI)V ouvxpornotv 'E9voc.pUAoKI']C;. To ~peTTovlKo CilpOTeUf,lOTO eiC;Tilv neplOXtlV 'A8I1VWVnelpolwc; orte rcxouvro ono TOOC;OXrWOTlOIlOOe; nou elxov ano131130091'] erov 6.nTlAeugepw8Tj n 'EMae; KOt 6.no· tVloxuoele; nou toiaAlloov korornv. OTOV f] KOT6.otOOlC;tlPXloe vi: i';moelvWveTOI. Ete; Ti]V rtptcrnv «rmvootcv oviiKev TJ23Tj 8WPOKI0f,lE.VI1TO~IOpX[O, wPYOVW~E.VIl Kupiwe; ete; ne~lK6v, UAAO ~t .0A[yO 8WpoKI0l-leVo oXJif,lOTO, Kol_i] 20 TO~IOPXio aAe~lmWTlOTwv. 'H oeuTtpa xcrnvoplc nepleA6~l3ove TnV 39'lv TO~lOpX[OV ne~lKoO TtiC; 4611C;I-lepapxioc; -uslov tvo<; T6.WOTOC;--- ou eixe ~eToc.pep8ti i;~ 'ITOAlo<; n ceoonooucoc TnV 3Tjv l>eKel-ll3p[ou KO! rnv snv iVOlKnV LO~IOpX[OV ne~IKoO -Tflc; 41l<; IVi5IKiic; l-lepoPXioe;- rtou tvo.Tawo T'le; eTxev 6.no~113008ii etc; TOV nelpola rnv 911V.6.eKel-ll3piou Kal i] unOAomoc; OUV0I-l[C;TI1C;Thv 121lv. Etc; rnv 8eaooAovlKI1v 1'1oov 1'] topo Tiic; 4'lC; tvolKiie; f,lepoPxioC; I-lt T1']V7'lv [volldlV TO~IOPXiov ne~lKoO, 8V TOWO TT')e;139'le; TQ~lopxiac; xol OXI11-l0Tlouot KO!-lI-l6.VTOC;. TOC;Iltrtpnc suptoxero i] an0I-lEvoUOO TO~lapxlo TtlC; Etc; 4'lC; [voIKiic; l-lepoPxioC;, 1'] 11 n, 'YnT')pxov tniOT]C; ~IKpa crtoortccuoro erC; TOUC;xupuorspouq All-ltVOC; '0 unOOTpaTI1Y0C; Tiic; ceponoptcc Ta:nA BlwKel OAOC;TaC;OYYA1KoC; at K tMI1V1Koe; aePOnOPIKaC; j.lOvdi5oe; etc; rnv 'EMaoo, Ai npwTol m;pleM~13ovov ulcv uolpcv f,lt Tp[O OI-l1lVT]dC; rnv neploXllV 'A6TjvWV KO! 8V ounvoc KOTOOlWKTIKWVetc; TllV 8eooolloviKIlv, 'H ti\i\l1vlKti csportoplc nepleA6.fll30ve rplc Of,l1lVll XWP!C;~01l8TjTtKOC; urmpeotcc TO. 0fl1lVll oUTb Mv tXPT]" oiuoncmanccv etc; TOV t~CPUlIIOV rtoxsuov KOT' OiTIl01V Tile; tMI1VIKiiC; KUl3epvr)oewc;, OUI-lCPWVOOVTOC; "Ayyllou 6.PXl1yoO TWV ceportopucov TOO ouvoustov, 0 onotoc Mv teewPlloev OTI r) KOT6.OToOle; nponovnostoc TWV ti51KololloyoOoe Tilv XPllOlflonO[flO[V TWV. Al cvtlrtoxol f,l0C;ouvof,lele; etc; rnv neplOXtlV 'A8I1vWV-nelpolwc; aners1I00VTO ana rpeic <'TOKTlKae;" ~epapx[oe; TOO E.AAI., tv uepst EV OToM xnl wni\lOl-ltvoe; etc; EAocppav KlI[f,lOKO, ClAM flt ~eplKo onAo KoMil1Jewe; KOt ana 12.000 neptnou "tcptopOUC;", Ol Tellwmiol ecpepov KUp[WC;noi\lTlKl'jv nepll3ollf]v Koi i'joov Wni\IOf,ltVOI flt novTcieloii tAocppb anAo. Etc; TOOC; cr KTIKOUC;OXI11-l0tI0f,lOUC;,01 a~lWI-lOTIKOi noov ouvrj8we; ovopec; ~t K6.nOlov OTPOTtWTIKi]V rreipuv, r)AeVXOVlO 0I-lWC; OTevwc; cno nOAITIKOUC; ertrrportouc. '0 EAAL KOTtf"ol3e TOXEWe;6AOKi\I1Pov oxe06v Thv neploxrjv, eKTOC;TOO KtVTPOU 1-l0VOVTWV 'A8llVWV, TO onoiov OUVToflWC; tTtel1 uno TO OUVE:xtc; nO p OAI-lWV Koi nupol3oAlKOO. '0 KUPIOC;QVTIKelf,leVlKOC; oxortoc rou 1'110ooc.pWe;tl QAooxeplic; KOTOAllljJlC;Tiie; npwTWOUOTle;, etc; ot ToC; naTpoc; KOt Ti]v 8eoooAovlKI1v tc.pO[VETOv' aVOl-ltVI1 rnv 8K1300lV eie; TaC; 'A8l'ivoC; Olo. va avoA6.l311Qf,leoov opaolv KOTo TWV anoOnaOf,l6.TwV I-IOC;. iC; E Tilv 8eooOAovlKl1v, ioxupo\ ouvol-lelC; TOO E.A.A,L. tKUKAWOOV TTlVn6i\lv ~t o.neLAI1TlKTlVOTaOlv, aMa ouveJayrj, '0 dAIJaj.l6vIJro~
1944.
ITpaTIJY0<; onjv
'AElrjva, TO tJ.eKil1fjplO roO"
·E.K~'K(A I, I'I ,H'
,(~.; -, '. ",;' . .: . ',.1' .... -. _':-
.'
.•
rOYITPATHrOy''N.
; .' ,':'';'/:i(Qj,o. ,., . . ""
I -
:nAAITH?A
.
O~A.a
h·
'to:ils:trtaoida'ta~" 01tU)~'xata{Mao'Uv Til
"_ .
.;:
_
/~
:---...
'
,'~
~7""-
.
",
'.
'
~~I1"'.l~ "'pc ~,1oil<; o""",a,aca<; I!IL';:t1)v I1Jl 000""'0 ,6:itexuow Tij, atp.i:r£w(, - . c' .·E"',.:itd ·ciTto l'lETi] ",',p[",ou ie;opbv, ~'IIanAe~V': de ""),,.+6:., ;1)V nex!p,!k:r h61"~Ov 1:I"'~ir:"l)p,,,~ov .niu)"6:x1.'rov tv 1"0", £pu "",v' ,·a·-o·~.c"ex t',IopoV OIC, ~Lcl<; \·t,,~SEO~Tl"la" 't.f\<; otcio.",c. MJa:'O~'YO:PIE!"O, "a~o·n·oLO(.onEtpcx l~ OV"p~"i3V OtOLXEI",v 1tapEo.,EUCXcnv· r;tcx~po(}>X,,6v'op xalat,cxnElluo. "CXHI taU ·ES1io,,~ dyp,ov tJ'PUAL'OV ,,6~ '",0", 0'00 ::1'QPEO F'.E ·~t.cx cip.8I'Oll' tp,"'Topa~. 10: 6'1<) ia. )Iv"" pl~I>Uv 1:1", MHO" ,ar; """~l1pn~ h.I"o~ I ~·tp~~'·.~~ ~UO'il'tlo<; r...v ~ ~:on~' "V, 0 ··o\.~·v·. ,CI"ool pq.Li' VOl' de; ',. c;. tOf·'.O<; 51Ci:\ eX oq>s2jj. Un~p[:.lIa.",ov to KP.CI10C; .t~ h ~oMv :t~e; ·,61:;,(,), ~Gl tijl:d:v,,·' l"opya\~oEr.),<;. M~ Anol'-on',\l' on·, 6 ,,611 !.l0e; E(> loi6:0LV TOU kai 1:1" tQ ypeoc; 1(01 <1_ .. Ll>EPOV T.ou·'E voce t",i>-:X)o.'OUY ,ax.(ov ",!v "v'tnt) T(>I:;,V TO[i.g'P'ltoU. Kat tV, II f.lI!tOX~V TO", elc; tilv "poQ,,6:3 ',av ,(;iv )J.E'yO:).."," OUilI'O:X""~. !,ex, B·p~,,·, VL~q 1'\1'-'."0 'pex ,.. ,,,Ia, •.· AI'-EP )(~C; ,K .. I Po:lolac;. 'nl'OOq,£'PH~ tOLPuto'p6n.o:l ~ai .~(exv a?).,XI1V I'-Ey JII~v 6"1PEcbv" npor.au~Q:Y"i: l~V "u)~ro"o~v 1'-£:,,)(, ~p'. 'KoUe; 0 I PO' L~)tac; 1ijc; l'-"tO:An<; ~ line; . cl oUIl6:XOU ~o<; M ya~"C;'BPE't1ex\(OC;, i~c; 011 lo~ ~ ~O~eEl,' '"pee; huStpo:lo v toO "E9vou<;, -1fQ~ lO'O i\'10V 110<;, "POI('1A i (-[",,,lov EUyVo:l)J.OOU\·~" t~c; ,,0'pI50<; l:U)J.50:)"A',· E l"I"I1<; Elc; :r~v KC ~o--"pZhbv .I-IOV K't(,~Tl",a Kater t ,0 q>O(,Lo)J..O,b h EUP" Ofi fl~ tnV 911.0.11 • ou ~ tav ,,£t' OA'YOV id! ~.Sii .lE\lK6v,1\ARyl'a •. ·. " OI.uveXfl~ 'dy(~ve~ ".U ilittp ',,<;;v '~Tl'lloipolJii<;.
aUPI1 BiPAoC;
ON BOYAfAPI'KON EfKAHIATON
Mio tKnAIlKTIKIl "EK9&OIC;~VTOKOU)JtVTO TWV Ko91lYIlTWV TOU nOVETIlOTlWiou 11. XovC5pou, I. 9E0C5wpOKonouAou, N. BAoxou, I. KUPIOKiliou Koi X. $poYKioTO nepl TWV BouAyoPIKWV &VKAIl;)JOTWV KOTel TIlV ~&VIKIlV; KOTOX';V. «'OAoKAIlP0C; 6 j30UAYOPIKOC; AooC;, aVE~opT';TWC; TOU nOAITEUlJOTOC;, TO cnolov i5lel AOYOUC;,KUpiwc;, &~WTEPIKiic; noAITIKiic; EKaaTOTE cKAtYEI Koi TOU i5IE9vouc; OUTOU npoO'ovoToAIOIJOO, EKOKOUPYIlOEV tv aUVEIC5';O&1 ... ».
t-
CHJviXElatK
TaU noonvoouevou.
'Ana
. .~'{ '
tow
rtepcocv ol Bouxvnpot, ..
,
A',
npo
TOY ljJEYLiOKINHMATOI TOY IEnTEMBPIOY 1941
KOTa rnv rteplooov ournv em:olwx8n Kupiooe; a BKl3ouAyoplo~ae; Tiie; tMllVlKlie; 'EKKAl1o[oc; KOt eKnOlo~uo~WC;, 1') anOA~llJ!le; ana TWV flOAeoov Kat TWV Xwp(WV rtovroc; oprrtou Iyvouc ~OPTUpOOVTOe;rrepl TOO tMl1VlKOO xoPOKTiipoe; TWV Kat 6 onoPCPovl0I-I0C; TWV 'EAArlVWV KOTO(KWVana TWV nveu~anKwv nYeTWV TWV Kat yevlKwe; ijAooV EKelVooV, ohlvee;:We; eK Tfie; eBO~ooe; Koi TOO KUpOUe; TWV, r,OUVOVTOvo evacpouvouv OUTOUe;Ete; Tf]V tyKOpTBPl10lV Tlie; tSvlKfie; oumuxiac;, I, EKBOYA,APIIMOI THI EIIAHNIKHI EKKAHIIAI
"Auo nj ~loJ3o)\lJ t ou 130Ui\yOPlKOO ct porou t~eTon[o8110av 01 Ml1TPOnOAiTOl Tf)C; 'AVOTOAIKf)C; MOK~6ov[oe; xol Tile; Ll.uTlKiic; 0pOKlle;: I~.ppwv Kcivcrnvtlvoc, IlollPoKampou Bao[A~IOe;, ZIXVWV 'AM~ovopoC;, MopcoV~[OC;Kat 8000u Boo[AeIOe; KOt 6 avonAllPooTT]e; TOO Mnrportoxlrou 'AAe~ovopounoA~we; tn(oKonOe; Ilrrtnpcov MeMTIOe; Ol Mo ~6AlOTO t~ Ot'HWV, 6 IlollpoKOOTpou xol 6 Mapoove[ae; Kat 8ooou, tKOKonOlf)811oav Kat tAl1O1eu811oav KaTO Tilv ovaXWP110lV TWV uno TWV ouvooeuovToov aUTouc; BouAyapwv aOTUVOlllKWV. MeTa TWV Ml1TponOAlHlJV t~eTonioSllOOV ij t~l1vaYKoo811oav e1c; exnorcrouov. «rrornv naVToelOWV nponllAOKI0I-IWV Koi t~WT~AIOI-IWV, Kat 01 hopeic;. 'Avcxrot unlip~ov ~0aPl8l-1cll I-I0VOV lepslc. 606eveic; Kat unepr,i\IK~e; KOTa TO nxclorov, ete; TOUe;onclouc 6~ooC;annvope,uSll 1'] T8AeOlC; nOOllC; l~ponpo~(ac;, Al E:AAl1VlKO\Ml1TponOAelC; unnX811oa v elc Tae; 130 uAya pt KOe;MilT ponoxs le; N su po kortlo U KOt IAlm10UnoJ\ewc; MO~lflOC; flee' tvoe; 1510KOVOU kul BOUAYOPWV orporucrcev. sunpocaev at ourtov unapxouv QUO K~WTWV Qla va TOUe; 6YlClOl:l, liVOlYE: TO eplJOpla Kat TO OUPTOPlO Kol 8nEaTlIlQlV~V O,Tl noxuriuov 6VTlK~[IlEVOV unTipx~, KQ10mV ot, Ql' eurttorou rrpootortou uno ro npOOXlllJO T1')e;tpeuvll<; rtpoc ova~r']TlloLV onJ\wv Kl\n" Ul1eS!'Jpel aUTO, II. EK BOY Ar APIIMO~ THI EAAH N IKHZ EK nAlll EYlEOZ
IlL AnAAEllIJlL TON nOAEON KAI TON XOPION nANTOI IXNOYL MAPTYPOYNTOL nEPI TOY EAI\HNIKOY XAPAKTHPOL TON 'H XpilOlC; Tilc; tAlI.llvlKiie; yll.woorre; EiC;TO OTj!-lOOlOKat to KOlVOTlKa ypaANIIMOL TON EAAHNON KATOIKON AnO TON nNEYMATIKON HiETON KAI nANTDN TON llYNAMENON NA ALKHLOYN EnIPPOHN npO~OnON iliA THL AnEAAIEOL AYTDN ElL THN rEPMANOKPATOYMENHN nEPIOXHN "'HOTj, tTlt TD WTOVPOqltO TfI~ eK8€oewc;).
KQt KOTeGTpaqll1
uno
'Hotoov
xureorpouucvov.
(wTOVPo'l'io
Tfic; €K81)(JEWC;),
84
Ai am:A6081C; nilv 'EilAf)voov KOTo(Kwv.eYlvov Kmo TOe; QIOTOyOC; KOITOC; 60rw(0e; Tile; [3ouAyapIKile; KU[3.spVri08WC;. "AJlAwC; Mv elver QUVOTOV vo IlY1l800v 01 we; uno OUVSriI-l010C; rtspt TO. I-Itoo TOO 1-11lVOe; AUyOUOTOU 1941 y.sV01-l8VOl rtepnpcpeinxol OUYK8VTpW081e; T kcvourooa, q>OV&U8i;:VlOC; Thv 18.4.1947 KOTa Ta~ tKKo8oPlCfnKae; tmxelprjotl~ Ti')e;38n~ TO~lOPXio~ I:VOVT'iOV TWV KO~~OUVlOlOOU~~oplT(ilV MnaTpa--4lWT~lvoU, tni Tii~ 6p08eTlKiic; ypOj.l).li')~ (["jJw~o Alna). '0 M.B. Kavouwo[3, elver 6 Mlxah;\, Euoyytilou KOVOUTcrfj~, l:yevvf]Sn <:ic; TO xwpiov 'Avoplavh-lIp6~ac; Kat elver l:yyeypa~lltvoe; ele; TO MllTpwa li')e; KOlv6l11TOe; urr 0.6. , 5 KO! hoC; Y8vvrjoew~ 1926, KOTo Ti]V neplocov Ti')e; KOToxi')e; uni')p~e OT&v6e; ouvepvcrrjc TWV Bouilyopwv Kat liltnpa<;~ noilM~ oq>ayac; 'Eililrjvwv xol j3lacr~oue; 'EAAllvii5wv. ME:li]V anOXWPllOlv TWV BouAyapwv T6 1944 KOT€q>uyav tiC; Bou;\,yopiov q>O~OUIlEVO<; Ti]V TlllWP[OV TOU lila TO tYKMU.lOTa TOU de; [3opoc; TWV 'EMrjvwv KOITi]V 20 ¢lefjpouopiou 1945'KOT<:T-ayl']El~ TOV BOU;\'YOPlkov l:TPOTOV,.npoox9(:\e; de; ·EmAoxiov. 'YnllP€TllOe IltXPI TOOAUyOUOTOUToG 1946 fm: !:;\'afje ¢luA;\'ov Flopeluc Ola TOV "lI11IlOKPOTIIvliSlo~ETal orroxurc; 'Ana TO «iSlOlKfJTijPlO» -eva uioovxpsjnouevo I-I0VWPotpO KTlO~O- nnOYSTOl £KnAfJKTOe; 6 TOYl-lanipXf)e; n60lpOe; 1-11: TO mOT6Al O"TOxepl. L\.lOlKSI TD 564 TOYI-lo nE~lKOU, nou KOTtXEl tKSIVO TOV TOI-lto , I-It TOUe; AOXOUe; KOTOVE:l-ll1ucvouc OTO IKprr, OlO OVOKol OlOV 'ApxoYYEAo. Ko! ne(jlTE:l npWTOe;801-l0 Tile; c.po!38piie; tmStoEOOe;. Mlo pmT] OUTO~OTOU TOV yO~WVE:l Kal YKpqd~ETOl ocv xepcuvortxrucroc. I':.uo a~lWI-lOTlKOi noli tllc.pav[~ovTOl tKElVl1 rnv ernYilT] crnv rtopro , 6tXOVTOl ~la XE:lpoj301-l!31iSo Kai KOf.lf.laTlo~OVTal. "Evuc veap6e; ovSunoi\oXaybc; KaVEl eve 6i\f.lO ocv a'ii\oupoe; ana TO nopaSupo, KPOTrilVToe; TO .mot6Al TOU. 'H pmtl TOV j3PtlKS mDV atpo, ornv «rrcoo» KO! OOOplu~e:Tal xcrurpurtnuevoc. '0 vicrpoc TOO TOYjJOTOC; nercvcrct Kl alJTOe; OTO nopcaupo. L\.tXETOll-l[a cectpo KOTOKOlnE:ii.o xnl nttpTel jJe aVOlXTO TO XtPlO, "ETOl SEKi\l1PlOll1Ke: uscu ot Alya iSeUTe:poi\e:rno T] iS10iK110T]ToG TOYI-lOTOe;. Tnv IiSlO OTlYiJij, 8e:pl~oVTOl KOt ot CPOVTOPOlTOU KaTOUAl0f.l0G, tvcil tl tnlS'e:on anii.wvoTOv oiSUOWnl1Tf) xcl moue; Mxoue; TOO ocvou KOt TOO 'Apxayyti\ou. AUTI') 1'1TOv T] rtpdrrn npoYIlOTlKI') f.lUXl1 TOO tjJqlui\iou noxeuou. noli TOV nEpltypolj./s rile; tStle; -ue apKnil QKpi!3s lO- tniol1l-ll1 QVOKoiVOOOl1 TOO
Yrtoupvclou
Turtou:
,,'EnETyov Tl1i\eypaq>l1llo tK rOUjJEVlTOl1e; avoc.ptpsl on nOAuIlEAile; OUIluopio svnpvnoev en(SEOlv KOla TOO qJuii.aKlou TOO LKPO, ortou ouvorrrarot ocpoiSpa jJOXl1. npOl1you~tvooe; ol ouuuoorrcn elxov ortoxoure l Tae; Tl1Ae:(jlOOvlKae; W101-lf.l0e; xcl UnSVOIlE:UOOV iSla VOPKWV Tilv 0l1jJooiov Mov 'ASlounoii.E00 e;cL Kpa. AUTOKivl1TOV lleTOqlepov crpuruorcc rtpooexpoucev tnl vapKTle; KO! OVETlv6XST] .. »Neorrepo ens(yoVTO Tlli\e:YPOqlrlf.lOTO OVOtptpOUV CiTl ouuuoplm KOIliJOUVlOTWV, npoe:PX0I-lSVOl tK TOO tOOOTE:PlKOO Tile;; 'EMo'ooe; Kol TOO eSOOTeplKOU, onO Tlie; 411e; npwlvl'ic; wpoe; Ttle; xSte; ni\f)nouv OUVEXWC; TO OUVOPlOKa CPUAOKlOTile; ne:plOXtlC; TOO LKpO. LllESrlx811 i] OKi\T]pOTtpO f.lUXT] eS ootov auvr;c.pS1100V I-ltXPl TouiSE I-lETO~li OTPOTQU KOt OUI-lI-l0PlTWV. KOTO rnv jJ6.Xl1V TOUTl1V tqloVEu8T]oOV 0 TOYiJOTUPXl1e; nS~lKoO nOOTpOC;, 0 AOxayoc; rie:~lKOO LlOjJUVl1e;, rpeic av8unoii.oxoyol Kat Te:oaopOKOVTO onXiTOl TWV tpui\aKioov npoKoMljJEWC;", 'Evojllall i\o mov jJrivo ~ETil rnv ac.plSl1 TOO !300lAtooe;, oqlayil OlD LKpa. Kol i\[yo iJ npWTT] tKeivl1 npaYl-laTlKT] jJO:XT] TOO ef.lc.pui\[ou rtoxeuou t:lleMe va. noManAaOloo8ii anD TOV "E!3po twc; TO. aii.j3ovlKa. covopo ... "
oe
T1']e; la. va ocuccouv Y '[ilv lJ!Ux1'].Mia, Ilia t;e:PI~WVOUVTie; TpiX8C; TOO Ke:qJOi\100 rnc, Me; KOt 9ti\ouv vo TpO~r;~Ouv 1-1800(lITO TO <.pWTlOIlE:VO lJuaM HIe; rnv 'Ei\Moo. 'H KOntAAO Mv ~y6~e: I KaflfllO xpouvri, xcvevc ~oYYT]T6. Move ZHTO H E!I!lAM, tpWVO~81. 01 OU~!-lOP1Te:C; TTlV £oe:pvav aAUnl']Ta, T1'] l3aa6vI~av, TIlV rtopnuoprpu» Yay. Tiic; ~TjTOOOOVtni!-lovo, emTOKTlKa. va.(jlwv6~1'] ZHTO H BOYArAPIA. Kol 6i\0 o.lJtowe; 80 ctoucrouonv. 'H KontAi\o tntfleve:, Movo uio KPOUyi] aKOUYOVTaV CIITOTO tpAOYlOl-ltvO 010 ~O TTle;: ZHTO H EAAMA! Ol uuoripol rtpdxropsc; TOOOAa~IO~OO et;oi\i\ol, anO-rPOnOIOI OOAOtpOVOl, Tile; eKotjJov Ta OOKTuAa ToD Xe:PlOO, YIOTl u' OlJTa TOAIJOOOe: a fla9a[Yf] v oro nalo6KIO vc ypocpOUV 'Ei\A1']VIKO. Ma rl oaOKOA[TOO e~e:lve orrrorrm, ·EM.1']vioa. ZHTO H EAAAt:.A, OKOUYOTav ano TO orouo TI']e;, at ouuuoplrec 100 K.K.E, nccv nMov eKTOe; ecurou . tsi» urtopouonv 6.i\AO va aKOUOUV TO ZHTO H E!lAAb..A, KOt TTie; eKolJ!av Til yAwooa, 'H oaOKOAO TOO LKpa, qJWTe:IVO OU!-lj30AO,oui1~OAO ~OVOOIKO a' oM KAf]PTl Tilv 'Ioroplc ~ac; i5ev aVTe;~e:aMo. 'EKe:l Oi'Tlv nxcreto TOO XWPIO0, aCPTloe: T)¥ T Te:A8UTQ[a T1']e;rtvcn, MtXPl 10Te cpwn~e; I-I0VO TO ~IKPO rric XWpIO. 'Ano TOTe:qJwTll;81 Oil.6KATlP1']TTlV 'EM6i5a, ' 'EKe:l nou ~OPTUPI08 ft BOOIAIKTl nana8avoo[ou, unOPxel ft nporoun rnc; "Onoroc rtepuost ana 8Ke:l, o.e;PWTT]OTl OUe;XWPIKOUC;,Ylo. va 1-1091'] T Klono i:Ke:[VOUC;nv 101:0p[a TTle;, Kl o.e;avalJ!f] e)'o xepl, at ~la npovurrtucn uoprur pc. AOTll e:lVOI 1']'IOTOpio, ft npWTTl flOXI'] Tiie; t;e:VOK[V1']T1']e; BouAyapoKoflflOUV10TIKftC;tm~ouATie; KOTa Tfte; 'EM66oe;.
anollm;. "On A£in£1 6no ro ... XPOVIKO
Kai Ilia
aAA.,
AKMHMIA AnornAIMA
A8HNON
EK8ErEQI
TWV
~tvwv tn£lll3ao£wv.
To Not~~plo 100 1946 tMXlcrr(l TOW01Q npOKOACJljJ8We; 1XOV OUYKPO8 TTj9fl. '0 'Ei\AllvIKoe; i\ooe; 1J8Ta rnv noMonAii KOToxil Kat tnv KOIlIlOUVIcrrlKil o'PoYilnDv Te:i\8UTO[WV tTWV, npoorroaouce vc ne:pll-la~tLjJ11 I)n TOO CmElJ8lve. r' 6i1.6Ki\llP11Tilv Euptorrn eruxpcrouos ftOUX[O Kat 01 Aooi T11e; t:1xav tii'ill 6.PXioel tVTOTIKa rnv 6.vOIK0i56Il1101 TWV epemtov TOUe;."Eroi KOI oro LKpa, Tilv Hipo TOO 564 Tdvucror; ne~lKoO tmKpoToOoe on6i\uTf) ncuX[o. Ol rrt pOTIG.ne:e; veo nOlOla nou etxov crpcrcuan , yu) vc urmperricouv Til 811H:[O TOUe; Kot va 'PuA6t;ouv TO cuvopc tKOq.!AO XWPlO KOt OKopm~e: TO ~Otp8pO nve:u~onKo OKOTOi5I.nou TO TOOO TO Xpe:!O~OTOV KO)lI-lOUVIOflOC;Yla VO ~noptOTl v6 81oxwpf]0f] crrtc; TUqJMe; LjJuxte;. Kl6 cpopoe; enpEnB va YKpefllo8fj. 01 <'pOPOlYla. TOUe; oOAo'P6voue; TOO , .K.E. dVOI oonovoOl tx9poL .. Mnpo01:a 1'] ~IKP1'] OOOKOAO TOO XWPIOO Kal niow TI']e; TPlOV,[O neVTe: , 611Tl~EMT]ve:C;, OOp8f]KOV OT1']Vni\oTelo TOO XWPlOO, 'M Mooo TWV KOj.lOLNl0100Ul-lflOPlT(ilv ~eonooe:, tKBl IlnpOOTO oe 6i\oue;, 010 aOOVOTO opJ.ll TTie; OI-iOIPTle;KoneAAac;. naloe:uouV, ~ooov[l;ouv tnt wpec; '[0 Kop~i
LUVTo:x8dol']e; orro TOU rEVIKOU rpO:jJJ-l.O:T£WC;K, rEwpyiou n. iKOVOflOU W! avoyvw09Eiorrc; t'mo 0 UTOU £V T~ JleXVllyupl K~ Iuvdipi9' T~e; 'AK06rrfliae; T~e; 241']C; MapTiou 1947 TTEP! nbv cmov£jJ0f.1EVWV ~pa~£iwv, Muoi\Aiwv KOI 'APIOTElWV,
o
BPABEION 'EeVIK~e; QPET~e; KO! oUT08uoio:c; Kal orreprrrroo TTaTp,wTIOjJO U Cmovt)J£I ~ 'AK05 rl}J fa jJUQ 80vaTov tiC; T~V £V IK P Q )Ja pr up ~ 00 oov 51']1.1 001500K 6AI ooov BA! IA I KH N nAnA8ANALIOY. 'H 5100:0KCxAlooa OllTfj xcrcvousvq £K hpc £ipyo091'] bTl 1l0KPO £TI'] we; vr']TTloywyac; f.1na~u TWV ~EVOepwvwv KOTO!KWV. KOTO T~V TEAEUTo:iov oluiov de; TO xwpfov Tr']C; 6£v lJTT~PXOV 51500KoAOI, TO olKlljJa 5£ TOU O)(OA£1ou £1X£ TTUpTTOArre~, aUTI'] OUVEK£VTPOU £ic; T~V TTOTPlK~V Trre; olxlov 0X' povov n'x V~TTlO 6:Ai\a KO:I TOUC; &i;\ilouc; f.1EyailuT£poUC; paS r']Tae;, TO ue; TTap a)J £VOVTa e; aVEU 8100 OK aAo u, KO: £8 io aOK EV aUTO ue; I 'EAAI']VIKCt yp6jJ JJOTa KO:I 'EAi\I']VI KO 'HlvlKa Tpayou81Cl:. "EvEKa T~C; 8paoEwe; 06T~C; To:uTIlC; ~ BOOIAIK~ nOTT080vaoiou dX£ TTpoKaAto£I T~V P~VIV nbv QVT£8vIKWV OTolXdwv T~e; TTEplox~e;. "OTE KOTa TOe; TTEP! TO )JEoa TaU N08)J~piou TOU 1946 YEvo)Jtvac; )Jaxac; TOU 'E8vIKOU kTpaTou KOTO TCbv oAa~oOVOPXIK(UV oupuopubv KOTEA~ep911 TTpOOWPlVWC; TO LKPC ~ 81800Koi\loao: OUVEA~cpel'] TTPWTf] orro TWV OU)J)JOpITtUV Kol £l3ooovfa8r] cmov8pwTTWC;. "HPXIOO:v vo T~C; CmOOTTOUV TOC; Tpfxo:e; T~C; KEepaA~C; 510 va Thv avoYK6oouv va CPWVOl,\I OlE8VIOTIKa ouv8~f.1mo KOI va apvIl8iJ Thv TTaTploo Trle;, ai\A' OVTIl £jJe:IVEV aKAOVf]TOC; £ic; T~V £9VIK~V Tile; TTiOTIV. T~e; OTTEKOl(JO:VTa 06KTUAO T~ e;8E~1aC; XEI poe; 51OTI ")J£ oL1Ta», MEYOV, d:po8arv£ Ta TWI81a va vporpouv 'EAi\'lVIKO)). T~c; cm£.Kol(Jav m£lTo Ta drro KOI T~V PIVO, AbTIl ofJwc; £f.1£IV£ )JtXPI Tt;\OUC; aKAovI']TOC;. Ai T£AwToim AtE;EIe; TTPIN EKTTV£U0f] £K TWV cuve:XI08£VTWV ucprupfcov ~oav «Z~TW 11 'EAAOq). 068tvo KOTOile:iTTEI ouyy£v~, IVO aTToi\6~1J TO I3pal3e:iov, OIOTI 0\ jJtv voveic 06T~C; TTpoon£So:vov (6 TTOT~p HIe; ~TO iEpEue; 'EeVIK~e; opaoEWe;), 6 8t a8tAep6c; TI']e; t'JTTOAoXoyac; TO U 'ESVIKO.U LTpaTOU [oepoyl'] UTTO nIiv aVTESvlKWV OTOIX£IWV TtP 1944, ~ 6£ f.16vIl £TT1l,woa 60£ACP ~ HIC; 8epOTTEunai tv ljJux,mp£i<:p 8WOOAoviKrJ<;. 'AKpI~te; 'ATTOOTTOOjJO T~ 11'] MaTou 1947
xw~a
'Ev 'Ae~vare;
'0 rEVIKOe; rpaf.1)JOTe:UC; rEOPriOL n, OIKONOMOL
'A8Iol(JEUOTIl, OUVTpITTTrK~ )JopTupio T~C; TTPWTflC; flCxXI']C;TOU d:flcpui\iou» TTOA£J-J0UTTOG 86vOTCl:I va TTpo)J1']8Eu8~ oioa5~TTOTt: 5121jJlae; Cmil~c; oiT~at:wc; TTpae;T~v 'AK0:6l']jJio 'A811vwv. VlI l3yaAI'] 'jJovoc; TOU KOJ 6:~foOTa TO OUf.1TTEpOOJ-Ja: • rbia£ivar l,H v£a £TTOX~ TOU 13113i\lou OT~V 'Eili\66a», • 'Eov' 0 TTOA£~oe; ~TOV £)JcpUAiOe; ~ E;EV KIVrJTOC; ~o ui\ ya p o· 0 KO)JjJOUVIOTIK~ £TTlI30UA~ KcrtO T~C; nOTpi80C; f.1ae;. • Ete; TToiouc; £X£I TTop0509~ ~ 'EAM50.
a
no
87
'H tKKh.,aia
elc TOV t8VIKOV
MHTPOnOAII.
aneheu8epWTIKOV
KAI EVPVTANIAI.
aywva 1940-'49
NAvnAKTIAI.
T6noc;
(dUV&xe1a;)
AlA
'OVO!laT&TTWVUIlOV;
y&vv.;,OtWC;
25,
'Ispcuc
'EAOT6I3puo'1 NOUTTOKTIOC;
!Jk; .11 MoTou 1947 ol KOI_II..l0UvlOlooUiJiJOpITee; TOU Knrte ruv Fttinn ouvtAo~av TOV lepta kul noMoue; KaTOiKOUe; TOO XWPlOO, 'Oonyl'jSnKaV GAOL OlO odooe; TWV Kouovspuov, ('fni Ston "l\aAKO». 'EKe1 aPXlOe TO iJaPTUplO. "Eo80ov TOV lepsc 0' eva eAaTO '0 OiWLOe; TOO rlWTrl iipXloe VO AOYX[~1l TOV lepta. npWTO OTr,V oplOlepT] wiJOnAoTTI. "Ycrcpc mT] Oe~la, 'MeTa crnv KOLAla, '0 TeAeUTQlOe; AOYXlO~Oe; ~TQV OTO Ke\jJaAl. To uoprupro Ttle; nosol3uTtpae; apX[~el ana TT) mlYl-lh aUTTi. MeTa one noAuDl-lepec; epeuvec;, i3PtlKe TO vaxpo TOO nona. KOTW ono KAOOIO Kal nerpec, onou ol oTi~to[ TOU TOV elxav neTa~el I-l' eve oxolvl oro AOliJO.
26_
'Iepeuc;
'APyupIOC;
Boupl3oC;
SivlOVI1 1<0 pnevnclou
1905
XelpoTOvf[911Ke lepsuc n'l1942, Kal eYlVe tCPTjiJtplOe; rcu XWPIOO TOU. To 1948, OUTOC; Kal noMoi KOTOlKOl TOO XWplOO·tOU (flo~OLiusvot TOUC; OUI-lI-l0p1Tee; Kan~cpvyov OlO Koprtevnot. Tcv 'Iovoucpio TO 0 1949 0\ OOAO\jJOVOI TOO xcnercv IlWTIl KaT€Aal3av TO KopneviIm Kat aPXlOav yevlKT] acpayh l-leyaAwv, I-llKPWV, vnrtkov, ov5pwv Kat yUVOIKWV. '0 lepeue; Boupi3ac;, orpoO untOTIl rpPIKTU i3aoovlOTTlPIO KaT£O<.pOYll Kol ~a~u ~t aMoue; nsvnvto. tppicp811 0' eva KOIVO A6KKO.
27.
'Iepeuc;
I),OI.llOVOUc; EUPUTovioC;
1900
LTie; 18-12-1942 0I-lVeAri\jJ 811 emo TO ue; ,ITOAO ue; KQ_l (me i3Al1811 at CPPlKTa l3ooavlOTTlPla nou iJOVOV ol OOAO(flOVOl TOO K.K.E. unoi3dAAOUV TO. SU~aTa TOUe;. TeAelwe; ncpcuopqxouevo, I-lt TO XtPIO l3yaAl-ltva ono TIC; 0pSpWOE:le;, oTie; 24-12-42 oi '!TOAOt TOV ePPI~ov 0' eva KOI0l-leVO ontn Kat TOV eKo~ov ~WVTava,
npOUOoo EUPUTQvioc:;
1909
'Iepopovoxoc OTT) I-l0vr, Flpoucoou. LTle; 6-8-1944 auvE:Aricp91l uno TWV rep~avwv aTO MeyCti\o XWPIO EUpUTOV[Oe; Kol I-lE:Te(fltp811 aTO Kap11E:VTlOl. Tov Kptl-lOOOV I-lnpOOTU OTO ruuvcoro xwple; nOAMe; 5l001KOoiE:C; Via £KCP013101..l0 TWV KOTOiKWV.
29.
'!epeuc;
KWVOTClVTivoC; Inovoc;
N&POllio; 'AYPQIPWV
1893
luveAriCP81l ono TOUe; K0I-lI-l0UVIOTOOUfll-loplTE:e; TOO KOnE:TOV rlWTll OTO XWPlO TOU, OTic: 18-4-47, oeuTtpo nl-ltpo TOO noaxo. Tov WOTlYllOOV iJa~l!-le IiAAOUC; KOTO[KOUC; OTO ~OUVO BouAy6.po KAE:lTOOO. 'YnE:I3An911 os CPPlKTiI Kol iIKoTav6~aaTQ \3aoqvlOTTlPIO Kol E~E:UTeAlOI-lOUe; .. rTO T€AOC;, ol OOAoqJ6vOl TOU K.K.E. TOO OUVsrpupcv ~t panOAO TO Kecp6.Al.
30.'h;peuc;
KTI111tvlO EilpUTovloC;
'E<.pOVE:U9Tj uno TWV O(floytwv KOI-l~OUVlaTOOUI-lI-lOPITWV TOO KOnE:10.v IlWTIl, OTic; 9 'iouvlou 1947 xcro Tr,V tni8E:Ol TWV rtpoconov svcvrtov TOO Xwp[OU TOU KOt tvw rtpocncuouce vc rtpospuM~1l TiC; YUVOlKec; Koi TO.nOlOlO arto TO.nupo TWV OUl-lflOPITWV TOO .,,{l.lll-loKPOTlKOO ITpOTOO".
31.
'Iepeuc;
AUT_ !lJpoYKioTO EUpUTOV[OC;
1907
rT1C; 25 '!ouA[OU 1947 ol 50AOCPOVOI K0I-lI-l0UVlOTOOUI-lI-l0pITec; TOU xorrercv I"'tWTIl ouvtAal3av tOV lepta TtlV wpa 110U i:~oAAe TOV eanE:plvo OTT]V 8KKATjoio. Tov 1-lE:1tcpE:paV oTIi 8tm "KAll~aTo[5a», e~w emo TO XWPlO, X6pTOOOV Tr, uovic TOUe; l300Qv[~ovTaC; TOV (floi3E:Po. xol TtAoC; TOV oK6TWOOV oureuovrcc; TOU I-llo. ocpa1pa oro KecpaAI.
'H
auvtxwl oro
brol1£VO WYX0<;
88
rpOIJIJOt;, rev6pl1t;
1949
T6 arroKopuc.pwfJa
rrye; noobooiac
THI K.E.
OAOMEAEIA
H 5H
TOY K.K.E.
MEPOI A'
H 51] OAOM EI\EIA
(rENAFH::E
TH:r KE TOY
1949)
KKE
ATIOAI:H H EAAAt:.A I:TO lIPOMO TIPOI: TH NIKI-:J. MTIPOI:TA I:THN ATIO$A!II:TIKH KAMTIH
Tov 'tav outuno tou 1949 e ouuuoomouoc tXel ouvtoust; otnv Itesonovvnoo. '0 2rparapXr]e:;
avaJta{3el
Itoruivoc; tXel TT'!V apXr]y{a TOO Etoatois. To tevoe:; OAOKJt'7PO, r'] 'Hveoia tou, 6 I\aee:; Kal 0 2rparoe:; rou, KlvouvrOl tmospaotatu«: yal TT'J OUVTPl{3f] TOU oOJtOCPOVlKOU, npOOOTlKOU «a! J.1UoapOU K0J.1J10UVtoroOUJ.1J.10plrloJ.10u. Kat K.K.E. Kat 01 OUJ.1f-l0pJTee:;TOU TTepVOUV ano tYKAr]f-la «a! tic; oeavec; aVOlKrd, en{O'7J.1a Kat
ro
ro
evunovocupa otnv noobooia «ai Tf] vtoortn ...
'H U~pl,%UWn1 xcll tI.crvapXO.a, 0.£ q),u).tnoupu 'tij<; 'W-COqJUOll; TOU },UOU '10. nUAui'lj!H 'Xed '10. VLX~UEL. 'R Ct.ll.e(HXo.VlX11 ; lUlL lJ'tou; OY&VE;£, Jtav'tU auTO[ lmo~el'(!-la ML JtugME'lYIlU Yin o},oug. IIeEml~ va. 'to'u'X[oou~ xtl-&s; i.I.:n:O'llrux[u.
o
cpoea
To
s
on to
we;
wits
89
OArye; Tr'jC; 'EAA6~ OOC; of -avanVd~ele; ot OOAOCPO~ V{eC;, ro rraloojJd~wjJa, oi X1Al~ dOee; CP0{310jJ£VO! ouuuootonsn«toi, elvoi r7 1l0vaOCKr, iJtrr{oa toi) K.K.E. '0 J10VaOIKOe; TaU OUIlJ1a~
1 1
'H «ataotpossi;
itVf:t\lu yw. (J'UYfhrl.oidrYlloTf xui v:wmvtl, wl{}e MV1.'K6~A:rrtO "J(.([L 01tOl?'tOVVI.(J"tl]f.l~0(1 O"tL£ nilE; j1(l; YQU!l-!¥;. ~ETeQvouv xat M qiEQow Ct.,wf,lll JtIO ;roD.a. tQEGnCl 1(.(lL 'i'.a·taOlQOcpE;. Meoa o"to 1948 b !l,ovUQXOl'pUOlOjlO; :ltngaIlE(lvt 0' f\'UV OL1GO'VOIHXOnfhl(lLv110. Oi It(II)Omlx~;: A rou YICt. .0 1949 EtvaL" &x6p.a; X,ElQo"tE(>e;. 'H otXOVO@.I~X~ (lLO't) ali] II'OvugXutfvo:'!-I.€L; (o'qli:n:o;, HhO!. J1:0U stJTcQaoav ·tt; 300 000. Tl;. 61J'Va!AEL; (ll)1;rr; -rl; Ei;imlcLoav !All of.a Til. zai.u1'fg" oni·.a xal IlfOU ;tOO nUQ,i-,".L Tj UjJ.E!;nXUVL·WI1 O'tQIl"t\.(!)1;LXOltOAEILlxijtEX,VT). :=:f.O;t1 T'l(\"(L v nuvw &no; 700 000 aye6n;: ' Yla va &.)·Wf,lo·,,{OOO1N L'll:E. 'A?!.Op.a ~lt· Ul'~ bVAoq;ovlX1] 'teO'!WXl}crtfa; JtOU Sf;Tf.6 QUOE la mO·'"I.i,aa~xa 13 lE&vi;'j JtQ4:tt;n;Ct, :liiyuv. va :r"'L~OUV 11] AW'l.lt UV'tLcrTM1] OTi; Jt6/,fl~. EU:tOAllcrav Kat ~tLU za),.6. i)Q';W'l')lll'nj [IiW}.OYlK~ :tQOltuyavlla, ltQuy~tato;rotTjoav 'tilv acr(GtE;, !J.€ ti]y VnO'K{101lOT)1(.(lL 'tij; Jta'('ltOO{.lla.; -&'\'1[-OQUlJ'1]';' T6. WtOT€.}.k(J1f,W.tUO!!o>; bdr.'4'E1.l0UV 1'mJ; tx.itQoUS' toli Auoli. '0 fOOVCLPXmpa· (l'Wf.~~ XU[ ot &,woPL'ltUVOL -xut o.i'y/.OL OtQ{l'ttY,(OL utdrruxuv ao\(I'n'/t~ a1'QIl'ttwtLXT! ~yea(a xo.L 0 WOV W/,Lt ern:o,uxo.v a' o/..'ll Tf] Y()(l:j.l!l~·. '0 jJ.o'VaRxoqJGoWll0\; JrEQvii O'TlI.leQa )LUI ~u{hu O"tganwuxoJtol.£l1L%~ xgLol1, Mt! Uy%al\dl~n oAo rou 'to {)"tgo.t6 'KaL 3tOV rov .uvuy,hSEL v' &.AAu~E~ "ave. Tl1 (rtQlltlW'WXl1 tn'W to 1'ou. 3. - 'H ohwvOlJ..~%1j 'XgLOT] xu[ i! otQunwLl1'.oJtOl.£lltM.l1 ({;)·wtuy.La o~1.lVo.y 't~ 7.QOVHl .:rto}.vnl'.f] xQI'l1Tj 'tou ').lovIlQxocpo.O'tO'!-l,oii, u! 'XAOvlaaY «'l.o!~a JtEQLO'OO,EQO't6 x ~lh%6 OTO U'VTL3tet16~o.5 a1Qu'tolte50. '01-.61'.)..11Qo't6 1948 to xUQUX11lell;_€L ~wi }lOVt1J.11 XilLOuf,1']-Taa/.Mg'Tj, ELvm 5!uoc; a:vb«lvo v' o.V"tlIIJ.,E1:um.laEl xat ltva fi3t' -cu .:rtgo!3AilJ.l.ll-ca.:rtOU(Tl.JY:')·OvU:;ow -c~'\1> aV'(~QIlO1'] 1'.UlTO 'l.ai},€O''tw; '11;' Twga {, rXQhvtu yUQLae o""tr -cftv , A!lEQ:LXft xal ~a~t j,Ii 'to Noel Mrtui'XEQ '!layEtgE'ljJe ~ava. XU~EeVl]OTj <&{hrL"l..li';evoTllTfl;». ~X'llIWT[otl)l'£ Yj xui3-~g'Vl)O'1']~Ou iY.l>1']AWVEtUl ~i mglooouQ1'] tvTaoll XU! O;U11']'tU 1tagu ;egly. Ho,E ~ ;e}.ouroxQaTlxtj fl,0'Vagxocpucrlonx1j ·uv-clllQU!J't] 'li; XWQw; bEv ';;1'av tcrro Ct.ilO)lOVWjlEv1'] "'''t' 10 ,b6&oo; & OT]}lEga. TIEgtOOOreQ't]!l,oxQUtlXii; auv£VV01']011; xol Tii; O'uvaM}'tlOTlY.f.b :rrueuii6ow;y.al im.j)lI:ilau£ 'XUL i~OtlOEt£(lwvovta; onoQToUVtOTlX-t; U10 urrfAEullEQwon tf}s: XWQu,; an' TIJv ~Evlxll ll-'rr«HCtAlO"Cl'x1] Xl)lO)'.T'1IJ1'] xa[ 1:0V nAOUWy.QCtHXO \llOVUOX'o" q:>aolO'tlxo ~u'l6. BaolXn OtQCJ.1T]'(lXi] bnolw!;YJ 1:0U t.1:E ani 1948 ~wv qJtlfl'QEl xui. va f~aVTATJO'n 16 ~tO\'aQxofjluoton%6 oLgu'1:0 xut L'nv f.X01QO,TElU 1:0t' Yla v6.. lteQcJ.C1El I1E'6. (J1~V uV1srtiflECl'l) 1-1£ G:lW1l0 1nV ava-rQ01Tn 'toli f.Zfl(lOll xni TnV fxBl(i)~n 'tcu (1110 OOf)H(16 1!1-~W(1i'1~ XWQUS. '0 &1:E JlE-rUXE ,,6. tWT(('[wa£l o/ca azE.:i'll 1:0U EXfl(loii, bE, !AllOQWE OJ.lw:; '\10. nQ{lyuuT01T{)t'q.Ofl 010 OUVOAO 11]£ 'tD EJl";l1 101.! lit 0((- • 'tllYl~I.-f) fmMw~1'] Ylent 1:0 y_op.v.(J. \lw; Of: uJtoQEIJe "10. ouyy.eYrPW(}El 'tL:; <'trruOULtlrcb_ ~qJS6QElE~ Jr{)U JtQ&@)."£~_§_ a'tQa'!.!l1!;~_QA~.Q0,J.l..%:.."':'AXl:lxFlll,D!'''!.tl...~rrii.gXgy. ..l'p,.G ....Ql. 1i1.lVatOTTj'tE; v6. O1Jyx£vTQwO'ou'J..£ Tlr. aJlrtQUrtl]'tES EgJEopetES ,(lUTl rrQ/.M:; OfxMlE~ Xlha6E; ~nll"E<; nO,tQlw'tES' 01:[; ;LoAn; 'loUr Q1:lc: xaux6jJ,E~ 'tov_j.x!iQQ_z!§Q .. l)~gS U ~JV((l fJ..U~l tW£ x:al ftElouv VO,Q:llG1JV,an) 8.1:E. ' Arro -<'i./iUWW.IU ouw; 'I.al o.vlxcrvontt.a.:
on on
·va.
to
'0 npea{3wn'lc; rwv Hn.A. rKpii'vTU «a! 6 rptMi'ti'tryv 2.rparryyoc; Bav rJli'tr'lr rpBdvouv aro 'Aepo5po!1tov, i\ac;). 'H {3o~eeta rwv H.n.A. ola tnv i51dawatv roO 'EAi'tTjV1KOO /laoO r'jrav tepootia.
'A/../Uyoai'tewvor;
(Ka{3d-
~ll;.t~ !l([; bE ~llIogEaal-lE va UJtEg'VlX:~crO'lflE to. 1:,((;10,01(( nOD ,L!ii-; b1JY.~OlJQ'i.!'l (; EXfrOO::; at}]" xan:D\l'Uvo'll a:lrrf) j!;': 'IOU::; i-,nomo!lou-;, ,ov O.1l0XI-EI,O./lO 1WV' no),eWV, tnV 'QOlloxga"r1a xa[ wi o1QatOAoyitQOU_g_E~_Q.'tQ_'~~];_~~~~_:9.ir..Q.:t..\?E_}H:Yb.Q.fi;_.n~l.c{x._~ff __~l!,g,;crlli::;_._ 'Ebw iiroo1',AftOTlXIl xaL !lOVO ~Q LOY.Elm 1] at. [urro-u &€ '!litOQE(JU,[lf- v 6; cruyxevl(6)(Jouf.lE Ti; anaQaI1'll'I~::; ECpEllQEle; 'Xal va 7lQaYfluwllol1]ooufle 6}.o'l..l,tlQWnX.a tll BUcrLX:~ Ot.QU''llYlXTt E1[tl\[w~~ tJ,a; 016. 1949, TIrlQO Of{UlS 11] Oo·PUQTJ aUT~ X.U\1U.TtfQl1Gf) 'WI! 0111" MOX/.l1QWlLXlJ 1IQawu10:n:o[YlOlj 11\:- GtQU'I11ytxi'le; YQU't-tI.t.i'lo; 1:01.1 0 l'.:£E llQDXtl)QllOc Ot(lilEQa GTTJV Exrr}'lJQwo1') 'twv .uVtlXH).tEVl.X(OV oxorcdiv 'OU. EC;:. '0 6LE X1lma (J·q.j.leQU 'XCIL y.cna),(l;!lBUVEL t[~ nOAH; nov 'l'.Q1ExEL . {) h1tQoc;: onwc;: EYLVE rJT~'V KUQoLTou O'I-ri Ncouoo, (J10 KUQJtE\.f]m. 7. - L'To. 194B nOgO:1119l,Eiru lUll ·oQ'l.Tt ),to. '!l,La lo.U,(l':1J C1TftV 'XUl:6.0'Iu TeL honJ..Cl. XtU11:1W,Ha bllV{(fl:_~)V{lU,' aTI] 8eoooJ.o· ,,[;>,"1. Bot.o, 'A{t~va 7.ot -G'd; anf:; .n;oi.fl;. 'R lTQooq'lryono[ljoT) T~; aYQona;, lto\' f] uV'I'ltlpuaT) l~V EcpaQf~oof OE tOOO IlfYeLAl'] ExTWJ1'] yta 'lin v.ii;aj'(O}lOVWoH &:to 1i; aygo'ttxk; y-a~f;, O{1f~fga o1(lEq:EWL .svaVtlcl. 1'1];, YLO:1it-ot Q"(QaTlr.€; i~.Hi~E;, lTOV
To 20v /.itpor:; elr:; TO trrO/.ieVOV reuxor:;
To 'APXllY81ov l'WV «opuouvicroouuuocrtov
an) Birot,
Add a Comment