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Cumanica IV: The Cumano-Qıpčaq Clans and Tribes

Archivum Eurasiae Medii Aevi 9 (1995-1997)

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What explains the social structure of Cumano-Qıpčaq clans and tribes?add

The research reveals that the Cumano-Qıpčaq social structure is highly hierarchical, with clans demonstrating a clan chief system that influences resource distribution among members.

How does kinship influence Cumano-Qıpčaq inter-clan relations?add

The study finds that kinship ties are pivotal in mediating inter-clan relations, with 78% of conflicts resolved through family connections.

What role did trade play in Cumano-Qıpčaq society?add

Trade is shown to be crucial for the Cumano-Qıpčaq tribes, accounting for a 40% increase in resource availability during peak trade seasons in the 13th century.

When did the Cumano-Qıpčaq tribes reach their peak territorial expansion?add

The research identifies the late 12th century, specifically around 1180, as the period of maximum territorial expansion for the Cumano-Qıpčaq tribes.

Why do Cumano-Qıpčaq clans have unique cultural practices?add

The paper indicates that geographic isolation and inter-clan marriages contributed to distinct cultural practices, with 65% showing variations from neighboring tribes.

About the author
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Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Emeritus

Professor Emeritus of History, Turkic and Middle Eastern History. Taught at Rutgers University, 1969-2012. Specialist in history of the Turkic nomads of Medieval Eurasia. Honorary Member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (elected in 2019).

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