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All-time Olympic Games medal table

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about Olympic medals by country. For Olympic medals by athlete, see Lists of Olympic medalists and List of multiple Olympic medalists.

The all-time medal table for all Olympic Games from 1896 to 2026, including Summer Olympic Games, Winter Olympic Games, and a combined total of both, is tabulated below. These Olympic medal counts do not include the 1906 Intercalated Games which are no longer recognized by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) as official Games. The IOC itself does not publish all-time tables, and publishes unofficial tables only per single Games. This table was thus compiled by adding up single entries from the IOC database.[1]

The results are attributed to the IOC country code as currently displayed by the IOC database. Usually, a single code corresponds to a single National Olympic Committee (NOC). When different codes are displayed for different years, medal counts are combined in the case of a simple change of IOC code (such as from HOL to NED for the Netherlands) or simple change of country name (such as from Ceylon to Sri Lanka). As the medals are attributed to each NOC, not all totals include medals won by athletes from that country for another NOC, such as before independence of that country. Names in italic are national entities that no longer exist. The totals of NOCs are not combined with those of their predecessors and successors.

Image
World map showing nations that have won Summer Olympic medals, as of completion of the 2024 Summer Olympics.
Image
World map showing nations that have won Winter Olympic medals, as of completion of the 2026 Winter Olympics.

List of NOCs with medals (sortable & unranked)

[edit]

The table is pre-sorted by the name of each Olympic Committee, but can be displayed as sorted by any other column, such as the total number of gold medals or total number of overall medals. To sort by gold, silver, and then bronze, sort first by the bronze column, then the silver, and then the gold. The table does not count revoked medals (e.g., due to doping).

A total of 162 current and historical NOCs have earned at least one medal. Medal totals in this table are current through the 2026 Winter Olympics, and all changes in medal standings and medal redistribution up to 11 August 2024 for the Summer Games and 19 September 2025 for the Winter Games are taken into account.

As of completion of the 2026 Winter Olympics, 12 National Olympic Committees have participated on a standalone basis in all 24 Winter Olympic Games. As of completion of the 2024 Summer Olympics, four National Olympic Committees have participated on a standalone basis in all 30 Summer Olympic Games, with five other NOCs missing a perfect participation record due to the 1980 Summer Olympics boycott. Of the combined 54 Olympic Games, only France, Great Britain and Switzerland have a 100% participation rate.

  Special delegation, not an actual nation
Team Summer Olympic Games Winter Olympic Games Combined total
Team (IOC code)

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

Image Afghanistan 16 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 16 0 0 2 2
Image Albania 10 0 0 2 2 6 0 0 0 0 16 0 0 2 2
Image Algeria 15 7 4 9 20 3 0 0 0 0 18 7 4 9 20
Image Argentina 26 22 27 31 80 21 0 0 0 0 47 22 27 31 80
Image Armenia 8 2 11 9 22 9 0 0 0 0 17 2 11 9 22
Image Australasia[ANZ] 2 3 4 5 12 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 4 5 12
Image Australia[AUS][Z] 28 182 192 226 600 21 9 9 7 25 49 191 201 233 625
Image Austria 29 22 35 44 101 25 76 97 96 269 54 98 132 140 370
Image Azerbaijan 8 9 16 31 56 8 0 0 0 0 16 9 16 31 56
Image Bahamas 18 8 2 6 16 0 0 0 0 0 18 8 2 6 16
Image Bahrain 11 4 3 1 8 0 0 0 0 0 11 4 3 1 8
Image Barbados[BAR] 14 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 14 0 0 1 1
Image Belarus 7 13 30 42 85 8 8 7 5 20 15 21 37 47 105
Image Belgium 28 47 57 63 167 23 2 2 5 9 51 49 59 68 176
Image Bermuda 20 1 0 1 2 8 0 0 0 0 28 1 0 1 2
Image Bohemia[BOH][Z] 3 0 1 3 4 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 1 3 4
Image Botswana 12 1 2 1 4 0 0 0 0 0 12 1 2 1 4
Image Brazil 24 40 49 81 170 10 1 0 0 1 34 41 49 81 171
Image British West Indies[BWI] 1 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 2
Image Bulgaria[H] 22 57 89 85 231 22 1 2 5 8 44 58 91 90 239
Image Burkina Faso 11 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 0 1 1
Image Burundi 8 1 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 1 1 0 2
Image Cameroon 16 3 1 2 6 1 0 0 0 0 17 3 1 2 6
Image Canada 28 80 117 156 353 25 82 79 85 246 53 162 196 241 599
Image Cape Verde 8 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 1 1
Image Chile[I] 25 3 8 4 15 19 0 0 0 0 44 3 8 4 15
Image China[CHN] 12 303 226 198 727 13 27 36 29 92 25 330 262 227 819
Image Colombia 21 5 16 17 38 4 0 0 0 0 25 5 16 17 38
Image Costa Rica 17 1 1 2 4 6 0 0 0 0 23 1 1 2 4
Image Ivory Coast[CIV] 15 1 1 3 5 0 0 0 0 0 15 1 1 3 5
Image Croatia 9 16 15 18 49 10 4 6 1 11 19 20 21 19 60
Image Cuba[Z] 22 86 70 88 244 0 0 0 0 0 22 86 70 88 244
Image Cyprus 12 0 2 0 2 13 0 0 0 0 25 0 2 0 2
Image Czech Republic[CZE] 8 22 22 28 72 9 12 13 14 39 17 34 35 42 111
Image Czechoslovakia[TCH] 16 49 49 45 143 16 2 8 15 25 32 51 57 60 168
Image Denmark[Z] 29 50 80 84 214 16 0 2 0 2 45 50 82 84 216
Image Djibouti[B] 10 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 1 1
Image Dominica 8 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 9 1 0 0 1
Image Dominican Republic 16 4 5 6 15 0 0 0 0 0 16 4 5 6 15
Image Ecuador 16 4 4 2 10 3 0 0 0 0 19 4 4 2 10
Image Egypt[EGY][Z] 24 9 12 20 41 1 0 0 0 0 25 9 12 20 41
Image Eritrea 7 0 0 1 1 3 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 1 1
Image Estonia 14 10 9 17 36 12 4 3 2 9 26 14 12 19 45
Image Ethiopia 15 24 16 22 62 2 0 0 0 0 17 24 16 22 62
Image Fiji 16 2 1 1 4 3 0 0 0 0 19 2 1 1 4
Image Finland 27 101 85 119 305 25 45 66 70 181 52 146 151 189 486
Image France[O][P][Z] 30 239 278 299 816 25 50 50 61 161 55 289 328 360 977
Image Gabon 12 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 12 0 1 0 1
Image Georgia 8 13 15 19 47 9 0 1 0 1 17 13 16 19 48
Image Germany[GER][Z] 18 213 220 255 688 14 113 107 73 293 32 326 327 328 981
Image United Team of Germany[EUA] 3 28 54 36 118 3 8 6 5 19 6 36 60 41 137
Image East Germany[GDR] 5 153 129 127 409 6 39 36 35 110 11 192 165 162 519
Image West Germany[FRG] 5 56 67 81 204 6 11 15 13 39 11 67 82 94 243
Image Ghana[GHA] 16 0 1 4 5 3 0 0 0 0 19 0 1 4 5
Image Great Britain[GBR][Z] 30 298 339 343 980 25 15 6 18 39 55 313 345 361 1019
Image Greece 30 36 46 47 129 21 0 0 0 0 51 36 46 47 129
Image Grenada 11 1 1 3 5 0 0 0 0 0 11 1 1 3 5
Image Guatemala 15 1 1 1 3 1 0 0 0 0 16 1 1 1 3
Image Guyana[GUY] 19 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 19 0 0 1 1
Image Haiti[J] 17 0 1 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 19 0 1 1 2
Image Hong Kong[HKG] 18 4 3 6 13 7 0 0 0 0 25 4 3 6 13
Image Hungary 28 187 161 182 530 25 2 2 6 10 53 189 163 188 540
Image Iceland 22 0 2 2 4 20 0 0 0 0 42 0 2 2 4
Image India[F] 26 10 10 21 41 12 0 0 0 0 38 10 10 21 41
Image Indonesia 17 10 14 16 40 0 0 0 0 0 17 10 14 16 40
Image Iran[K] 18 27 29 32 88 13 0 0 0 0 31 27 29 32 88
Image Iraq 16 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 16 0 0 1 1
Image Ireland 23 15 10 17 42 9 0 0 0 0 32 15 10 17 42
Image Israel 18 4 6 10 20 9 0 0 0 0 27 4 6 10 20
Image Italy[M][S] 29 229 201 228 658 25 52 49 70 171 54 281 250 298 829
Image Jamaica[JAM] 19 27 39 28 94 10 0 0 0 0 29 27 39 28 94
Image Japan 24 189 162 191 542 23 22 36 42 100 47 211 198 233 642
Image Jordan 12 1 2 1 4 0 0 0 0 0 12 1 2 1 4
Image Kazakhstan 8 15 25 38 78 9 2 3 4 9 17 17 28 42 87
Image Kenya 16 39 44 41 124 5 0 0 0 0 21 39 44 41 124
Image Kosovo 3 3 1 1 5 3 0 0 0 0 6 3 1 1 5
Image North Korea 11 16 18 27 61 9 0 1 1 2 20 16 19 28 63
Image South Korea 19 109 100 111 320 20 36 34 19 89 39 145 134 130 409
Image Kuwait 14 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 14 0 0 3 3
Image Kyrgyzstan 8 0 5 8 13 9 0 0 0 0 17 0 5 8 13
Image Latvia 13 4 11 6 21 13 1 4 7 12 26 5 15 13 33
Image Lebanon 19 0 2 2 4 19 0 0 0 0 38 0 2 2 4
Image Liechtenstein 19 0 0 0 0 21 2 2 6 10 40 2 2 6 10
Image Lithuania 11 6 9 15 30 11 0 0 0 0 22 6 9 15 30
Image Luxembourg[O] 26 2 1 0 3 11 0 2 0 2 37 2 3 0 5
Image Malaysia[MAS] 15 0 8 7 15 3 0 0 0 0 18 0 8 7 15
Image Mauritius 11 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 0 1 1
Image Mexico 25 13 27 37 77 11 0 0 0 0 36 13 27 37 77
Image Moldova 8 0 3 7 10 9 0 0 0 0 17 0 3 7 10
Image Mongolia 15 2 12 17 31 16 0 0 0 0 31 2 12 17 31
Image Montenegro 5 0 1 0 1 5 0 0 0 0 10 0 1 0 1
Image Morocco 16 8 5 13 26 9 0 0 0 0 25 8 5 13 26
Image Mozambique 12 1 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 12 1 0 1 2
Image Namibia 9 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 5 0 5
Image Netherlands[Z] 28 111 112 134 357 23 63 56 48 167 51 173 168 182 523
Image Netherlands Antilles[AHO][I] 13 0 1 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 15 0 1 0 1
Image New Zealand[NZL] 25 63 40 54 157 18 2 4 3 9 43 65 44 57 166
Image Niger 14 0 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 14 0 1 1 2
Image Nigeria 18 3 11 13 27 3 0 0 0 0 21 3 11 13 27
North Macedonia North Macedonia (MKD) 8 0 1 1 2 8 0 0 0 0 16 0 1 1 2
Image Norway[Q] 28 65 53 53 171 25 166 146 135 447 53 231 199 188 618
Image Pakistan 19 4 3 4 11 5 0 0 0 0 24 4 3 4 11
Image Panama 19 1 1 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 19 1 1 2 4
Image Paraguay 14 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 15 0 1 0 1
Image Peru[L] 20 1 3 1 5 3 0 0 0 0 23 1 3 1 5
Image Philippines 23 3 5 10 18 7 0 0 0 0 30 3 5 10 18
Image Poland 23 73 93 142 308 25 7 10 10 27 48 80 103 152 335
Image Portugal 26 6 11 15 32 10 0 0 0 0 36 6 11 15 32
Image Puerto Rico 20 2 2 8 12 9 0 0 0 0 29 2 2 8 12
Image Qatar 11 2 2 5 9 0 0 0 0 0 11 2 2 5 9
Image Refugee Olympic Team 3 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 1 1
Image Romania 23 93 101 123 317 23 0 0 1 1 46 93 101 124 318
Image Russia[RUS] 6 147 125 150 422 6 45 39 34 118 12 192 164 184 540
Image Russian Empire[RU1] 3 1 4 3 8 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 4 3 8
Image Soviet Union[URS] 9 395 319 296 1,010 9 78 57 59 194 18 473 376 355 1204
Image Unified Team[EUN] 1 45 38 29 112 1 9 6 8 23 2 54 44 37 135
Image Olympic Athletes from Russia[OAR] 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 6 9 17 1 2 6 9 17
Image ROC (ROC)[ROC] 1 20 28 23 71 1 5 12 15 32 2 25 40 38 103
Image Samoa 11 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 1 0 1
Image Saint Lucia 8 1 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8 1 1 0 2
Image San Marino 16 0 1 2 3 12 0 0 0 0 28 0 1 2 3
Image Saudi Arabia 13 0 2 2 4 2 0 0 0 0 15 0 2 2 4
Image Senegal 16 0 1 0 1 5 0 0 0 0 21 0 1 0 1
Image Serbia[SRB] 6 9 8 11 28 5 0 0 0 0 11 9 8 11 28
Image Serbia and Montenegro[YUG/SCG] 3 2 4 3 9 3 0 0 0 0 6 2 4 3 9
Image Singapore 18 1 2 3 6 2 0 0 0 0 20 1 2 3 6
Image Slovakia[SVK] 8 10 14 9 33 9 4 5 1 10 17 14 19 10 43
Image Slovenia 9 10 10 11 31 10 6 9 13 28 19 16 19 24 59
Image South Africa 21 28 36 31 95 8 0 0 0 0 29 28 36 31 95
Image Spain[Z] 25 53 76 58 187 22 2 1 5 8 47 55 77 63 195
Image Sri Lanka[SRI] 19 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 19 0 2 0 2
Image Sudan 14 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 14 0 1 0 1
Image Suriname[E] 14 1 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 14 1 0 1 2
Image Sweden[Z] 29 151 181 182 514 25 73 57 65 195 54 224 238 247 709
Image Switzerland 30 54 81 79 214 25 69 56 66 191 55 123 137 145 405
Image Syria 15 1 1 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 15 1 1 2 4
Image Chinese Taipei[TPE][TPE2] 16 9 11 23 43 14 0 0 0 0 30 9 11 23 43
Image Tajikistan 8 1 1 5 7 4 0 0 0 0 12 1 1 5 7
Image Tanzania[TAN] 15 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 2 0 2
Image Thailand 18 11 11 19 41 6 0 0 0 0 24 11 11 19 41
Image Togo 12 0 0 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 14 0 0 1 1
Image Tonga 11 0 1 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 13 0 1 0 1
Image Trinidad and Tobago[TTO] 19 3 5 11 19 5 0 0 0 0 24 3 5 11 19
Image Tunisia 16 6 4 8 18 0 0 0 0 0 16 6 4 8 18
Image Turkey 24 41 29 41 111 19 0 0 0 0 43 41 29 41 111
Image Turkmenistan 8 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 1 0 1
Image Uganda 17 5 5 3 13 0 0 0 0 0 17 5 5 3 13
Image Ukraine 8 38 41 72 151 9 3 2 4 9 17 41 43 76 160
Image United Arab Emirates 11 1 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 12 1 0 1 2
Image United States[P][Q][R][Z][F] 29 1,105 879 781 2,765 25 126 133 104 363 54 1231 1,012 885 3128
Image Uruguay 23 2 2 6 10 2 0 0 0 0 25 2 2 6 10
Image Uzbekistan 8 18 8 23 49 9 1 0 0 1 17 19 8 23 50
Image Venezuela 20 3 7 9 19 5 0 0 0 0 25 3 7 9 19
Image Vietnam 17 1 3 1 5 0 0 0 0 0 17 1 3 1 5
Image Virgin Islands 14 0 1 0 1 8 0 0 0 0 22 0 1 0 1
Image Yugoslavia[YUG to 1992] 16 26 29 28 83 14 0 3 1 4 30 26 32 29 87
Image Zambia[ZAM] 15 0 1 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 1 2 3
Image Zimbabwe[ZIM] 15 3 4 1 8 1 0 0 0 0 16 3 4 1 8
Image Individual Neutral Athletes[AIN] 1 1 3 1 5 1 0 1 0 1 2 1 4 1 6
Image Independent Olympic Athletes[IOA] 3 1 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 1 2
Image Independent Olympic Participants[IOP] 1 0 1 2 3 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 2 3
Image Mixed team[ZZX] 3 11 6 8 25 1 1 0 0 1 4 12 6 8 26
Totals 30 5,793 5,764 6,276 17,833 25 1,288 1,287 1,275 3,850 55 7,081 7,051 7,551 21,683

The sum total of gold, silver, and bronze medals are not equal for the following reasons:

  • Some sports (such as boxing, judo, karate, taekwondo, and wrestling) award or have previously awarded two bronze medals per competition.
  • Team sports medals, such as in football or basketball count as one, even if there are multiple players on each team, who get a medal.
  • Some tied performances have resulted in multiple medals of the same colour being awarded for an event. If this tie is for gold or silver, there will be a consequent absence of a silver or bronze medal for that event.
  • Some medals that have been revoked have not been re-awarded.
  • Some early events, such as cricket at the 1900 Summer Olympics, had only two entrants.
  • Retroactively awarding gold, silver, and bronze medals for the 1896 and 1900 games results in some anomalies, such as the 100 metre freestyle swimming event in 1896 where no surviving records distinguish the places of those who finished between 3rd and 10th position.

List of NOCs without medals (sortable & unranked)

[edit]

After completion of the 2026 Winter Olympics, 64 of the current 206 National Olympic Committees have yet to win an Olympic medal. Seven historic National Olympic Committees are also included in this list.

Team (IOC code) No. Summer No. Winter No. Games
Image American Samoa 10 2 12
Image Andorra 13 14 27
Image Angola 11 0 11
Image Antigua and Barbuda 12 0 12
Image Aruba 10 0 10
Image Bangladesh 11 0 11
Image Belize[BIZ] 14 0 14
Image Benin[BEN] 13 1 14
Image Bhutan 11 0 11
Image Bolivia 16 8 24
Image Bosnia and Herzegovina 9 9 18
Image British Virgin Islands 11 2 13
Image Brunei[A] 7 0 7
Image Cambodia 11 0 11
Image Cayman Islands 12 2 14
Image Central African Republic 12 0 12
Image Chad 14 0 14
Image Comoros 8 0 8
Image Republic of the Congo 14 0 14
Image Democratic Republic of the Congo[COD] 12 0 12
Image Cook Islands 10 0 10
Image El Salvador 13 0 13
Eswatini Eswatini[SWZ] 12 1 13
Image Equatorial Guinea 11 0 11
Image The Gambia 11 0 11
Image Guam 10 1 11
Image Guinea 13 0 13
Image Guinea-Bissau 8 1 9
Image Honduras 13 1 14
Image Kiribati 6 0 6
Image Laos 11 0 11
Image Lesotho 13 0 13
Image Liberia[C] 14 0 14
Image Libya[D] 12 0 12
Image Madagascar 14 4 18
Image Malawi 12 0 12
Image Maldives 10 0 10
Image Mali 15 0 15
Image Malta 18 4 22
Image Marshall Islands 5 0 5
Image Mauritania 11 0 11
Image Federated States of Micronesia 7 0 7
Image Monaco[N] 22 12 34
Image Myanmar[MYA] 19 0 19
Image Nauru 8 0 8
Image Nepal[a] 15 4 19
Image Nicaragua 14 0 14
Image Oman 11 0 11
Image Palau 7 0 7
Image Palestine 8 0 8
Image Papua New Guinea 12 0 12
Image Rwanda 11 0 11
Image Saint Kitts and Nevis 8 0 8
Image Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 10 0 10
Image São Tomé and Príncipe 8 0 8
Image Seychelles 11 0 11
Image Sierra Leone 13 0 13
Image Solomon Islands 11 0 11
Image Somalia 11 0 11
Image South Sudan 3 0 3
Image Timor-Leste[I] 6 3 9
Image Tuvalu 5 0 5
Image Vanuatu 10 0 10
Image Yemen[YEM] 9 0 9
Image Korea 0 1 1
Federation of Malaya Malaya (MAL)[MAL] 2 0 2
Image North Borneo[NBO] 1 0 1
Image Republic of China[ROC] 3 0 3
Image Saar[SAA] 1 0 1
Image North Yemen[YAR] 2 0 2
Image South Yemen[YMD] 1 0 1
  1. ^ Tejbir Bura was the first and only Nepalese person to receive an Olympic gold medal. During the 1924 Winter Olympic closing ceremony, the IOC awarded a gold medal in alpinism for the 1922 British Mount Everest expedition, which recognized 21 mountaineers, including the first athletes to be awarded medals posthumously, seven Indian sherpas who were killed in an avalanche on the third and last attempt to summit.[2][3]

List of defunct historical NOCs and special delegations with medals (sortable & unranked)

[edit]

Defunct historical NOCs with medals

[edit]

A total of 10 defunct historical NOCs have earned at least one medal.

Team Summer Olympic Games Winter Olympic Games Combined total
Team (IOC code)

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

Image Bohemia[BOH][Z] 3 0 1 3 4 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 1 3 4
Image British West Indies[BWI] 1 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 2
Image Czechoslovakia[TCH] 16 49 49 45 143 16 2 8 15 25 32 51 57 60 168
Image East Germany[GDR] 5 153 129 127 409 6 39 36 35 110 11 192 165 162 519
Image West Germany[FRG] 5 56 67 81 204 6 11 15 13 39 11 67 82 94 243
Image Netherlands Antilles[AHO][I] 13 0 1 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 15 0 1 0 1
Image Russian Empire[RU1] 3 1 4 3 8 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 4 3 8
Image Soviet Union[URS] 9 395 319 296 1,010 9 78 57 59 194 18 473 376 355 1,204
Image Serbia and Montenegro[YUG/SCG] 3 2 4 3 9 3 0 0 0 0 6 2 4 3 9
Image Yugoslavia[YUG to 1992] 16 26 29 28 83 14 0 3 1 4 30 26 32 29 87
Totals 24 682 603 588 1,873 19 130 119 123 372 43 812 722 711 2,245

Special delegations with medals

[edit]

As of completion of the 2026 Winter Olympics, a total of 10 special delegations have earned at least one medal. Medal totals in this table include the changes in medal standings due to doping cases and medal redistributions adjudicated up to 19 September 2025.

  Special delegation, not an actual nation
Team Summer Olympic Games Winter Olympic Games Combined total
Team (IOC code)

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

Image Australasia[ANZ] 2 3 4 5 12 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 4 5 12
Image Individual Neutral Athletes[AIN] 1 1 3 1 5 1 0 1 0 1 2 1 4 1 6
Image Refugee Olympic Team[EOR] 3 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 1 1
Image United Team of Germany[EUA] 3 28 54 36 118 3 8 6 5 19 6 36 60 41 137
Image Unified Team[EUN] 1 45 38 29 112 1 9 6 8 23 2 54 44 37 135
Image Olympic Athletes from Russia[OAR] 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 6 9 17 1 2 6 9 17
Image ROC (ROC)[ROC] 1 20 28 23 71 1 5 12 15 32 2 25 40 38 103
Image Independent Olympic Athletes[IOA] 3 1 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 1 2
Image Independent Olympic Participants[IOP] 1 0 1 2 3 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 2 3
Image Mixed team[ZZX] 3 11 6 8 25 0 0 0 0 0 3 11 6 8 25
Totals 18 109 134 106 349 8 24 31 37 92 26 133 165 143 441

Top ten medal rankings (combined NOCs)

[edit]

The following is the overall medal tally (top ten nations) with the records of current NOCs combined with those of their precursors (sorted by gold, then silver, then bronze), through 2026.

Complete ranked medals (excluding precursors)

[edit]

Summer Olympics (1896–2024)

[edit]
RankNOCGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Image United States1,1058797812,765
2Image Soviet Union*3953192961,010
3Image China303226198727
4Image Great Britain298339343980
5Image France239278299816
6Image Italy229201228658
7Image Germany213220255688
8Image Japan189162191542
9Image Hungary187161182530
10Image Australia182192226600
11Image East Germany*153129127409
12Image Sweden151181182514
13Image Russia147125150422
14Image Netherlands111112134357
15Image South Korea109100111320
16Image Finland10185119305
17Image Romania93101123317
18Image Cuba867088244
19Image Canada80117156353
20Image Poland7393142308
21Image Norway655353171
22Image New Zealand634054157
23Image Bulgaria578985231
24Image West Germany*566781204
25Image Switzerland548179214
26Image Spain537658187
27Image Denmark508084214
28Image Czechoslovakia*494945143
29Image Belgium475763167
30Image Unified Team*453829112
31Image Turkey412941111
32Image Brazil404981170
33Image Kenya394441124
34Image Ukraine384172151
35Image Greece364647129
36Image United Team of Germany*285436118
37Image South Africa28363195
38Image Jamaica27392894
39Image Iran27293288
40Image Yugoslavia*26292883
41Image Ethiopia24162262
42Image Austria223544101
43Image Argentina22273180
44Image Czech Republic22222872
45Image ROC*20282371
46Image Uzbekistan1882349
47Image North Korea16182761
48Image Croatia16151748
49Image Kazakhstan15253878
50Image Ireland15101742
51Image Belarus13304285
52Image Mexico13273777
53Image Georgia13151947
54Image Thailand11111941
55Image Mixed team*116825
56Image Indonesia10141640
57Image Slovakia1014933
58Image India10102141
59Image Slovenia10101131
60Image Estonia1091736
61Image Azerbaijan9163156
62Image Egypt9122041
63Image Chinese Taipei9112343
64Image Serbia981128
65Image Morocco851326
66Image Bahamas82616
67Image Algeria74920
68Image Portugal6111532
69Image Lithuania691530
70Image Tunisia64818
71Image Colombia5161738
72Image Uganda55313
73Image Latvia411621
74Image Israel461020
75Image Dominican Republic45615
76Image Ecuador44210
77Image Hong Kong43613
78Image Pakistan43411
79Image Bahrain4318
80Image Nigeria3111327
81Image Chile38415
82Image Venezuela37919
83Image Trinidad and Tobago351119
84Image Philippines351018
85Image Australasia*34512
86Image Zimbabwe3418
87Image Cameroon3126
88Image Kosovo3115
89Image Mongolia2121731
90Image Armenia211922
91Image Serbia and Montenegro*2439
92Image Puerto Rico22812
93Image Uruguay22610
94Image Qatar2259
95Image Fiji2114
96Image Luxembourg2103
97Image Russian Empire*1438
98Image Individual Neutral Athletes*1315
Image Peru1315
Image Vietnam1315
101Image Singapore1236
102Image Botswana1214
Image Jordan1214
104Image Tajikistan1157
105Image Grenada1135
Image Ivory Coast1135
107Image Costa Rica1124
Image Panama1124
Image Syria1124
110Image Guatemala1113
111Image Burundi1102
Image Saint Lucia1102
113Image Bermuda1012
Image Independent Olympic Athletes*1012
Image Mozambique1012
Image Suriname1012
Image United Arab Emirates1012
118Image Dominica1001
119Image Malaysia08715
120Image Kyrgyzstan05813
121Image Namibia0505
122Image Moldova03710
123Image Iceland0224
Image Lebanon0224
Image Saudi Arabia0224
126Image Cyprus0202
Image Sri Lanka0202
Image Tanzania0202
129Image Ghana0145
130Image Bohemia*0134
131Image Independent Olympic Participants*0123
Image San Marino0123
Image Zambia0123
134Image Haiti0112
Image Niger0112
Image North Macedonia0112
137Image Gabon0101
Image Montenegro0101
Image Netherlands Antilles*0101
Image Paraguay0101
Image Samoa0101
Image Senegal0101
Image Sudan0101
Image Tonga0101
Image Turkmenistan0101
Image Virgin Islands0101
147Image Kuwait0033
148Image Afghanistan0022
Image Albania0022
Image British West Indies*0022
151Image Barbados0011
Image Burkina Faso0011
Image Cape Verde0011
Image Djibouti0011
Image Eritrea0011
Image Guyana0011
Image Iraq0011
Image Mauritius0011
Image Refugee Olympic Team*0011
Image Togo0011
Totals (160 entries)5,7945,7646,27617,834

Winter Olympics (1924–2026)

[edit]
RankNOCGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Image Norway166146135447
2Image United States126133104363
3Image Germany11310773293
4Image Canada827985246
5Image Soviet Union*785759194
6Image Austria769796269
7Image Sweden735765195
8Image Switzerland695666191
9Image Netherlands635648167
10Image Italy524970171
11Image France505061161
12Image Finland456670181
13Image Russia453934118
14Image East Germany*393635110
15Image South Korea36341989
16Image China27362992
17Image Japan223642100
18Image Great Britain1561839
19Image Czech Republic12131439
20Image West Germany*11151339
21Image Australia99725
22Image Unified Team*96823
23Image Belarus87520
24Image United Team of Germany*86519
25Image Poland7101027
26Image Slovenia691328
27Image ROC*5121532
28Image Croatia46111
29Image Slovakia45110
30Image Estonia4329
31Image Ukraine3249
32Image Czechoslovakia*281525
33Image Olympic Athletes from Russia*26917
34Image New Zealand2439
35Image Kazakhstan2349
36Image Hungary22610
Image Liechtenstein22610
38Image Belgium2259
39Image Spain2158
40Image Latvia14712
41Image Bulgaria1258
42Image Brazil1001
Image Uzbekistan1001
44Image Yugoslavia*0314
45Image Denmark0202
Image Luxembourg0202
47Image North Korea0112
48Image Georgia0101
Image Individual Neutral Athletes*0101
50Image Romania0011
Totals (50 entries)1,2871,2871,2753,849

Combined total (1896–2026)

[edit]
RankNOCGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Image United States1,2311,0128853,128
2Image Soviet Union*4733763551,204
3Image China330262227819
4Image Germany326327328981
5Image Great Britain3133453611,019
6Image France289328360977
7Image Italy281250298829
8Image Norway231199188618
9Image Sweden224238247709
10Image Japan211198233642
11Image East Germany*192165162519
12Image Russia192164184540
13Image Australia191201233625
14Image Hungary189163188540
15Image Netherlands173168182523
16Image Canada162196241599
17Image Finland146151189486
18Image South Korea145134130409
19Image Switzerland123137145405
20Image Austria98132140370
21Image Romania93101124318
22Image Cuba867088244
23Image Poland80103152335
24Image West Germany*678294243
25Image New Zealand654457166
26Image Bulgaria589190239
27Image Spain557763195
28Image Unified Team*544437135
29Image Czechoslovakia*515760168
30Image Denmark508284216
31Image Belgium495968176
32Image Brazil414981171
33Image Ukraine414376160
34Image Turkey412941111
35Image Kenya394441124
36Image United Team of Germany*366041137
37Image Greece364647129
38Image Czech Republic343542111
39Image South Africa28363195
40Image Jamaica27392894
41Image Iran27293288
42Image Yugoslavia*26322987
43Image ROC*254038103
44Image Ethiopia24162262
45Image Argentina22273180
46Image Belarus213747105
47Image Croatia20211859
48Image Uzbekistan1982350
49Image Kazakhstan17284287
50Image North Korea16192863
51Image Slovenia16192459
52Image Ireland15101742
53Image Slovakia14191043
54Image Estonia14121945
55Image Mexico13273777
56Image Georgia13161948
57Image Thailand11111941
58Image Mixed team*116825
59Image Indonesia10141640
60Image India10102141
61Image Azerbaijan9163156
62Image Egypt9122041
63Image Chinese Taipei9112343
64Image Serbia981128
65Image Morocco851326
66Image Bahamas82616
67Image Algeria74920
68Image Portugal6111532
69Image Lithuania691530
70Image Tunisia64818
71Image Colombia5161738
72Image Latvia5151333
73Image Uganda55313
74Image Israel461020
75Image Dominican Republic45615
76Image Ecuador44210
77Image Hong Kong43613
78Image Pakistan43411
79Image Bahrain4318
80Image Nigeria3111327
81Image Chile38415
82Image Venezuela37919
83Image Trinidad and Tobago351119
84Image Philippines351018
85Image Australasia*34512
86Image Zimbabwe3418
87Image Cameroon3126
88Image Kosovo3115
89Image Mongolia2121731
90Image Armenia211922
91Image Olympic Athletes from Russia*26917
92Image Serbia and Montenegro*2439
93Image Luxembourg2305
94Image Puerto Rico22812
95Image Liechtenstein22610
Image Uruguay22610
97Image Qatar2259
98Image Fiji2114
99Image Russian Empire*1438
100Image Individual Neutral Athletes*1416
101Image Peru1315
Image Vietnam1315
103Image Singapore1236
104Image Botswana1214
Image Jordan1214
106Image Tajikistan1157
107Image Grenada1135
Image Ivory Coast1135
109Image Costa Rica1124
Image Panama1124
Image Syria1124
112Image Guatemala1113
113Image Burundi1102
Image Saint Lucia1102
115Image Bermuda1012
Image Independent Olympic Athletes*1012
Image Mozambique1012
Image Suriname1012
Image United Arab Emirates1012
120Image Dominica1001
121Image Malaysia08715
122Image Kyrgyzstan05813
123Image Namibia0505
124Image Moldova03710
125Image Iceland0224
Image Lebanon0224
Image Saudi Arabia0224
128Image Cyprus0202
Image Sri Lanka0202
Image Tanzania0202
131Image Ghana0145
132Image Bohemia*0134
133Image Independent Olympic Participants*0123
Image San Marino0123
Image Zambia0123
136Image Haiti0112
Image Niger0112
Image North Macedonia0112
139Image Gabon0101
Image Montenegro0101
Image Netherlands Antilles*0101
Image Paraguay0101
Image Samoa0101
Image Senegal0101
Image Sudan0101
Image Tonga0101
Image Turkmenistan0101
Image Virgin Islands0101
149Image Kuwait0033
150Image Afghanistan0022
Image Albania0022
Image British West Indies*0022
153Image Barbados0011
Image Burkina Faso0011
Image Cape Verde0011
Image Djibouti0011
Image Eritrea0011
Image Guyana0011
Image Iraq0011
Image Mauritius0011
Image Refugee Olympic Team*0011
Image Togo0011
Totals (162 entries)7,0807,0517,55121,682

Medal leaders by year

[edit]
Main article: List of Olympic medal leaders by year

Summer

[edit]
Image Summer Olympics medal table leaders by year
Note

Only at four Summer Olympic Games did the leader in the medal standings not also win the most medals in total. In all these occasions, the second-place nation in the medal ranking won the most medals in total, and the first-place nation won the second-most:

Number of occurrences

Rank Country Number of games
1 Image United States 19 times
2 Image Soviet Union 6 times
3 Image China 1 time
Image France
Image Great Britain
Image Germany
Image Unified Team

Winter

[edit]
Image Winter Olympics medal table leaders by year
Note

Only at six Winter Olympic Games did the leader in the medal standings not also win the most medals in total. In five of these occasions, the second-place nation in the medal ranking won the most medals in total, while in one other occasion the third-place nation in the medal ranking won the most:

Number of occurrences

Rank Country Number of games
1 Image Norway 11 times
2 Image Soviet Union 7 times
3 Image Germany 3 times
4 Image United States 1 time
Image Sweden
Image East Germany
Image Canada
Image Russia

Special case of Germany

[edit]

If results for East and West Germany are combined, German athletes also won the most gold medals at the 1976 Summer Olympics and the 1988 Winter Olympics, in place of the Soviet Union.

Variations

[edit]

Early Olympics

[edit]

For the 1900 Summer Olympics several countries are credited with appearances that are not considered official by the IOC. Only one of these cases concerns a medal. A gold medal that is officially added to France's total is given to Luxembourg.[4]

Other differences from the official table are based on disagreements about which events were Olympic. This affects several of the events in the 1900 and 1904 Olympics. In addition, some sources include the 1906 Intercalated Games when compiling their medal tables.[5]

Alpinism and aeronautics

[edit]

From 1924 through 1936, the IOC on several occasions awarded gold medals for feats of alpinism and aeronautics that occurred in the preceding four-year Olympiad. In 1924, 1932 and 1936, gold medals were awarded to 25 mountaineers from six nations for expeditions in the Himalayas and the Matterhorn. In 1936, a gold medal was awarded to Hermann Schreiber of Switzerland for crossing the Alps in a glider in 1935, the first time that had been done.[2][6][7][8] Some sources include these IOC awards of gold medals in the overall count.

Australasia

[edit]

Australasia was a combined team of athletes from Australia and the Dominion of New Zealand that competed together at the 1908 and 1912 Summer Olympics. When the Olympic Games resumed in 1920 after World War I, the two nations sent separate teams to the Games, and have done so ever since.

Date Team
1896–1904 Image Australia
1908–1912 Image Australasia
1920– Image Australia Image New Zealand

Medal counts:
status after the 2026 Winter Olympics

Summer Games Winter Games Combined total
Team (IOC code)

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

Image Australasia 2 3 4 5 12 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 4 5 12
Image Australia 28 182 192 226 600 21 9 9 7 25 49 191 201 233 625
Image New Zealand 25 63 40 54 157 18 2 4 3 9 42 65 44 57 166
Total 30 248 236 285 769 21 11 13 10 34 51 259 249 295 803

British West Indies

[edit]

The West Indies Federation,[9][10] also known as the West Indies,[11][12] the Federation of the West Indies[13] or the West Indian Federation,[14][15][16] was a short-lived political union that existed from 3 January 1958 to 31 May 1962. Various islands in the Caribbean that were part of the British Empire, including Trinidad and Tobago, Barbados, Jamaica, and those on the Leeward and Windward Islands, came together to form the Federation.The expressed intention of the Federation was to create a political unit that would become independent from Britain as a single state[17] Before that could happen, the Federation collapsed due to internal political conflicts over how it would be governed or function viably.

Athletes from the West Indies Federation competed under the name Antilles (ANT),[18] renamed to British West Indies (BWI) by the IOC, at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome, Italy. Thirteen competitors—two from Barbados, four from Trinidad, and seven from Jamaica—all men, took part in thirteen events in five sports.[19] The short-lived nation only participated at these single Games, as Jamaica and Trinidad and Tobago competed independently again in 1964, and Barbados started competing at the 1968 Games.

Date Team
1948–1956 Image Jamaica Image Trinidad and Tobago
1960 Image British West Indies
1964 Image Jamaica Image Trinidad and Tobago
1968– Image Barbados

Medal counts:
status after the 2026 Winter Olympics

Summer Games Winter Games Combined total
Team (IOC code)

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

Image British West Indies 1 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 2
Image Jamaica 19 27 39 28 94 10 0 0 0 0 29 27 39 28 94
Image Trinidad and Tobago 19 3 5 11 19 5 0 0 0 0 24 3 5 11 19
Image Barbados 14 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 14 0 0 1 1
Total 19 30 44 42 116 10 0 0 0 0 29 30 44 42 116

Czechoslovakia

[edit]

Czechoslovakia first participated at the Olympic Games in 1920, after having competed as Bohemia from 1900 to 1912. The nation sent athletes to compete in every Summer Olympic Games since then, except for the 1984 Games when they were part of the Soviet-led boycott of the 1984 Summer Olympics. Czechoslovakia has participated in every Winter Olympic Games since the inaugural Games of 1924.

After the dissolution of Czechoslovakia in 1993, the Czech Republic and Slovakia sent independent teams to the Olympics starting in 1994.

Date Team
1896 as part of Image Hungary
1900–1912 as Image Bohemia
1920–1992 Image Czechoslovakia
1996– Image Czech Republic Image Slovakia

Medal counts:
status after the 2026 Winter Olympics

Summer Games Winter Games Combined total
Team (IOC code)

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

Image Bohemia 3 0 1 3 4 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 1 3 4
Image Czechoslovakia 16 49 49 45 143 16 2 8 15 25 32 51 57 60 168
Image Czech Republic 8 22 22 28 72 9 12 13 14 39 17 34 35 42 111
Image Slovakia 8 10 14 9 33 9 4 5 1 10 17 14 19 10 43
Total 27 81 86 85 252 25 18 26 30 74 52 99 112 115 326

Germany

[edit]

Germany has competed under five different designations, including as two separate teams at several Games. Sources vary in how they present the medals won by these teams. The table below shows sourced combinations of these teams, when applied to the updated medal totals from the main table. A part of Germany, Saar, competed independently in the Summer Olympic games in 1952, but failed to win any medals. Due to most lists only listing medal counts, it is possible Saar was included as part of Germany in their calculations. Germany was banned on three occasions (1920, 1924, and 1948).

Date Team
1896–1912 German Empire Germany (GER)
1920–1924 banned
1928–1936 Weimar Republic Germany Nazi Germany Germany (GER)
1948 banned
1952 Image Saar Image Germany
1956–1964 Image United Team of Germany
1968–1988 Image West Germany Image East Germany
1992– Image Germany

Medal counts:
status after the 2026 Olympics

Summer Games Winter Games Combined total
Team (IOC code)

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

Image Image Image Germany 18 213 220 255 688 14 113 107 73 293 32 326 327 328 981
Image Saar 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
Image United Team of Germany 3 28 54 36 118 3 8 6 5 19 6 36 60 41 137
Image West Germany 5 56 67 81 204 6 11 15 13 39 11 67 82 94 243
Image East Germany 5 153 129 127 409 6 39 36 35 110 11 192 165 162 519
Total 28 450 470 499 1419 23 171 164 126 461 51 621 634 625 1880

Kuwait

[edit]

At the 2016 Summer Olympics, nine athletes from Kuwait competed as Independent Olympic Athletes (IOA), as the Kuwait Olympic Committee had been suspended by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) for the second time in five years due to governmental interference.[20][21][22] Although not allowed to compete as a sovereign state at the 2016 Summer Olympics, the nation's participants were able to compete as Independent Olympic Athletes under the Olympic flag. At those games, Kuwaiti shooters Fehaid Al-Deehani and Abdullah Al-Rashidi won a gold medal and bronze medal respectively as independent athletes.

Date Team
1968–2012 Image Kuwait
2016 Image Independent Olympic Athletes (2016)
2020– Image Kuwait

Medal counts:
status after the 2026 Winter Olympics

Summer Games Winter Games Combined total
Team (IOC code)

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

Image Kuwait 14 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 14 0 0 3 3
Image Independent Olympic Athletes (2016) 1 1 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 2
Total 15 1 0 4 5 0 0 0 0 0 15 1 0 4 5

Netherlands Antilles

[edit]

The Netherlands Antilles participated at the Olympic Games from 1952 until 2008 as a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. The National Olympic Committee for the Netherlands Antilles was created in 1931 and recognized by the International Olympic Committee from 1950 until 2011 upon the dissolution of the Netherlands Antilles.[23]

Aruba left the Netherlands Antilles in 1986 to become a constituent country within the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Between 1952 until 1984, Aruban athletes competed as part of the Netherlands Antilles. Since the Olympic Games in 1988, athletes from Aruba have competed separately under their own Olympic banner and have participated in each Summer Olympic Games since then.

After the dissolution of the Netherlands Antilles in 2010, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba became part of the Netherlands as special municipalities of the Netherlands. Curaçao and Sint Maarten became separate constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. At the 2012 Summer Olympics, participants from the five islands competed as independent athletes under the Olympic flag. However, athletes from the former Netherlands Antilles who qualified for the 2012 Summer Olympics were allowed to participate independently under the Olympic flag. In addition since then, athletes from the territories that constituted the Netherlands Antilles have the possibility of competing for the Netherlands (as for example Churandy Martina did) or Aruba (as for example Philip Elhage did).[24] Ultimately, three athletes from the Netherlands Antilles participated as Independent Olympic Athletes.

Date Team
1900–1948 Image Netherlands
1952–1984 Image Netherlands Antilles
1988–2008 Image Netherlands Antilles Image Aruba
2012 as part of Image Netherlands /
Image Independent Olympic Athletes (2012)
2014– Image Netherlands

Medal counts:
status after the 2026 Winter Olympics

Summer Games Winter Games Combined total
Team (IOC code)

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

Image Netherlands 28 110 112 134 356 23 63 56 48 167 51 173 168 182 523
Image Netherlands Antilles 13 0 1 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 15 0 1 0 1
Image Aruba 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0
Image Independent Olympic Athletes (2012) 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
Total 28 110 113 134 357 23 63 56 48 167 51 173 169 182 524

China

[edit]

The Republic of China (ROC) participated in its first Summer Olympics in 1932 under the name of China. After the Chinese Civil War, the ROC retreated to the island of Taiwan in 1949, and only Taiwan-based athletes have competed on its behalf since then. In 1971, the ROC was expelled from the United Nations, but was permitted to compete under its official name, flag, and anthem in the 1972 Winter, 1972 Summer, and 1976 Winter Olympics. It was denied official representation in the 1976 Summer Olympics and boycotted it as a result. The 1979 Nagoya Resolution allowed the ROC to compete under the deliberately-ambiguous name "Chinese Taipei"; it protested against this decision and boycotted the 1980 Summer Olympics as well, but has competed under this name since the 1984 Winter Olympics.

The Republic of China took part in the Opening Ceremony of the 1924 Summer Olympics, but its four athletes, all of whom were tennis players, withdrew from competition.[25]

Hong Kong first competed at the Olympic Games in 1952, then as a British colony (British Hong Kong). After the sovereignty of Hong Kong was transferred back to the People's Republic of China (PRC) in 1997, the NOC for the new special administrative region (SAR) of China has now been known as Hong Kong, China.[26]

Date Team
1924–1948 Image Republic of China
1952 Image China Hong Kong Hong Kong (HKG)
1956–1996 Image Chinese Taipei
2000– Image Hong Kong

Medal counts:
status after the 2026 Winter Olympics

Summer Games Winter Games Combined total
Team (IOC code)

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

Image Republic of China 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0
Image China 12 303 226 198 727 13 27 36 29 92 25 330 262 227 819
Image Chinese Taipei 16 9 11 23 43 14 0 0 0 0 30 9 11 23 43
Image Hong Kong 18 4 3 6 13 7 0 0 0 0 25 4 3 6 13
Total 20 316 240 227 783 15 27 36 29 92 35 343 276 256 875

Russian Federation and the Soviet Union

[edit]

The Russian Federation, the Russian Empire, the Olympic Athletes from Russia and the Russian Olympic Committee (ROC) are sometimes combined outside of IOC sources. The Soviet Union is often combined with the post-union team that competed in 1992.[27][28][29] Some sources combine the Soviet Union and Russia, despite the fact that many republics which subsequently gained or re-gained independence (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Estonia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine and Uzbekistan) contributed to the medal tally of the USSR, and there are sources that combine all medals of RU1, URS, EUN, OAR, ROC and RUS.[30][31] On 31 January 1992, the United Nations recognized, without objection, Russia as legal successor of the rights and obligations of the former Soviet Union,[32] but this has no significance in medal tallies.

Date Team
1900–1912 Image Russian Empire
1920 Image Estonia
1924–1936 Image Latvia Image Lithuania
1952–1988 Image Soviet Union
1992 Image Estonia Image Latvia Image Lithuania Image Unified Team
1994 Image Russia Image Belarus Image Armenia, Image Georgia, Image Kazakhstan, Image Kyrgyzstan, Image Moldova, Image Ukraine, Image Uzbekistan
1996–2016 Image Azerbaijan, Image Tajikistan, Image Turkmenistan
2018 Image Olympic Athletes from Russia
2020–2022 Image Russian Olympic Committee (ROC)
2024–2026 Image Individual Neutral Athletes

Medal counts:
Russia combined with precursors and Russian delegations
status after the 2026 Olympics

Summer Games Winter Games Combined total
Team (IOC code)

No.

1st place, gold medalist(s)

2nd place, silver medalist(s)

3rd place, bronze medalist(s)

Total

No.

1st place, gold medalist(s)

2nd place, silver medalist(s)

3rd place, bronze medalist(s)

Total

No.

1st place, gold medalist(s)

2nd place, silver medalist(s)

3rd place, bronze medalist(s)

Total

Image Russia 6 147 125 150 422 6 45 39 34 118 12 192 164 184 540
Image Russian Empire 3 1 4 3 8 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 4 3 8
Image Soviet Union 9 395 319 296 1010 9 78 57 59 194 18 473 376 355 1204
Image Unified Team 1 45 38 29 112 1 9 6 8 23 2 54 44 37 135
Image Olympic Athletes from Russia 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 6 9 17 1 2 6 9 17
Image ROC 1 20 28 23 71 1 5 12 15 32 2 25 40 38 103
Image Individual Neutral Athletes 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 2 0 2 0 2
Total 21 608 515 501 1624 19 139 121 125 385 40 747 636 626 2009

Medal counts:
Post-Soviet states (except Russia)
status after the 2026 Winter Olympics

Summer Games Winter Games Combined total
Team (IOC code)

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

Image Estonia 14 10 9 17 36 12 4 3 2 9 26 14 12 19 45
Image Latvia 13 4 11 6 21 13 1 4 7 12 26 5 15 13 33
Image Lithuania 11 6 9 15 30 11 0 0 0 0 22 6 9 15 30
Image Armenia 8 2 11 9 22 9 0 0 0 0 17 2 11 9 22
Image Belarus 7 13 30 42 85 8 8 7 5 20 15 21 37 47 105
Image Georgia 8 13 15 19 47 9 0 1 0 1 17 13 16 19 48
Image Kazakhstan 8 15 25 38 78 9 2 3 4 9 17 17 28 42 87
Image Kyrgyzstan 8 0 5 8 13 9 0 0 0 0 17 0 5 8 13
Image Moldova 8 0 3 7 10 9 0 0 0 0 17 0 3 7 10
Image Ukraine 8 38 41 72 151 9 3 2 4 9 17 41 43 76 160
Image Uzbekistan 8 18 8 23 49 9 1 0 0 1 17 19 8 23 50
Image Azerbaijan 8 9 16 31 56 8 0 0 0 0 16 9 16 31 56
Image Tajikistan 8 1 1 5 7 4 0 0 0 0 12 1 1 5 7
Image Turkmenistan 8 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 1 0 1
Total 14 129 185 292 606 13 19 20 22 61 27 148 205 314 667

Yugoslavia

[edit]

Teams from Yugoslavia first participated at the Olympic Games in 1920. Yugoslavia has been the designation for Olympic teams from three distinct national entities:

The United Nations[33] affirmed that the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia had ceased to exist, and the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (FRY) was a new state. All former republics were entitled to state succession, while none of them continued SFR Yugoslavia's international legal personality. As a result of the U.N. resolution, individual FRY athletes were allowed to compete as Independent Olympic Participants at the 1992 Summer Olympics, and FRY was not allowed to compete at the 1994 Winter Olympics.

The Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, consisting of the Republic of Serbia and the Republic of Montenegro, participated at the Games since 1996. At the 1996[34] and 2000[35] Games, the nation was designated with the same code, Yugoslavia (YUG), as the defunct SFRY. It was rechartered as the State Union of Serbia and Montenegro in 2003 with there being no territorial changes. The Serbia and Montenegro (SCG) designation and code were used at the 2004 Games.[36]

Two of the successor nations (Croatia and Slovenia) began to compete as independent teams at the Olympics starting at the 1992 Winter Games and Bosnia and Herzegovina at the 1992 Summer Games and as of the 2008 Summer Olympics, all six successor nations, former socialist republics, have participated independently. Kosovo, a former autonomous province, made its Olympic debut as an independent national team at the 2016 Summer Olympics.

Date Team
1912 as part of Image Austria Image Serbia
1920–1936 Kingdom of Yugoslavia Kingdom of Yugoslavia (YUG)
1948–1988 Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia SFR Yugoslavia (YUG)
1992 W Image Croatia Image Slovenia Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia SFR Yugoslavia (YUG)
1992 S Image Bosnia and Herzegovina Image Independent Olympic Participants
1994 ban on participation by the UN
1996–2006 Image North Macedonia Federal Republic of Yugoslavia FR Yugoslavia (YUG)/
Image Serbia and Montenegro
2008–2014 Image Serbia Image Montenegro
2016– Image Serbia Image Kosovo

Medal counts:
status after the 2026 Winter Olympics

Summer Games Winter Games Combined total
Team (IOC code)

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

No.

Image

Image

Image

Image

Image Image Serbia (1912, 2008–current) 6 9 8 11 28 5 0 0 0 0 11 9 8 11 28
Image Image Yugoslavia (1920–1992 w) 16 26 29 28 83 14 0 3 1 4 30 26 32 29 87
Image Independent Olympic Participants (1992 s) 1 0 1 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 3
Image Serbia and Montenegro (1996–2006) 3 2 4 3 9 3 0 0 0 0 6 2 4 3 9
Image Croatia (1992–current) 9 16 15 17 48 10 4 6 1 11 19 20 21 18 59
Image Slovenia (1992–current) 9 10 10 11 31 10 6 9 13 28 19 16 19 24 59
Image Bosnia and Herzegovina (1992 s –current) 9 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0
Image North Macedonia (1996–current) 8 0 1 1 2 8 0 0 0 0 16 0 1 1 2
Image Montenegro (2008–current) 5 0 1 0 1 5 0 0 0 0 10 0 1 0 1
Image Kosovo (2016–current) 3 3 1 1 5 3 0 0 0 0 6 3 1 1 5
Total 26 66 70 74 210 23 10 18 15 43 49 76 88 89 253

Others

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In addition to the teams of Independent Olympians at the Olympic Games mentioned above—Kuwait, Russia, the former Netherlands Antilles, and the former Yugoslavia—several other NOCs were represented by independent Olympic athletes. East Timor's team in 2000 consisted of four athletes competing as Individual Olympic Athletes. In 2012, one independent Olympic athlete represented South Sudan. In the 2014 Winter Olympics, the team from India included one independent Olympic participant.

Notes

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Obsolete nations notes

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Name changes notes

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Participation notes

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Disputed participation notes

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See also

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References

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All-time medal counts are compiled using various sources, often adding up related results for Russia, Germany, Serbia, the Czech Republic, etc.

Sources

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