Jump to content

War on Terror

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from War on Terrorism)
War on terror
Clockwise from top left: Aftermath of the September 11 attacks; U.S. servicemen boarding an aircraft at Bagram Airfield, Afghanistan; an American soldier and Afghan interpreter in Zabul Province, Afghanistan; explosion of a car bomb in Baghdad
Image

Photographs, clockwise from top left: Aftermath of the September 11 attacks; U.S. servicemen boarding an aircraft at Bagram Air Base, Afghanistan; a U.S. soldier and Afghan interpreter in Zabul Province, Afghanistan; explosion of an Iraqi car bomb in Baghdad.
Map: Countries with major military operations of the war on terror.
Date12 September 2001 – present (24 years, 7 months, 1 week and 1 day)
Location
Global
Status Ongoing
Belligerents
Main countries:

Image Ba'athist Syria

IraqImage Iraq (from 2005)

Palestine Liberation Organization Palestinian Authority
Main opponents: (until 2003)
HamasState of Palestine Gaza Strip
Commanders and leaders
Image George W. Bush
Image Barack Obama
Image Donald Trump
Image Joe Biden
Image Osama bin Laden X
Image Ayman al-Zawahiri X
Iraq Saddam Hussein Executed
Image Mullah Omar  #
Image Hassan Dahir Aweys
Image Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi X
Casualties and losses
4.5–4.6 million+ people killed[a]
(937,000+ direct deaths, 3.6–3.7 million indirect deaths)[b]
At least 38 million people displaced[c]

The Global War on Terrorism (GWOT), or War on Terror, is a global military campaign that the United States started in 2001 in response to September 11 attacks. Some claims it has replaced the Cold War.[1][2] The main targets of the campaign were the al-Qaeda, the Taliban, the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant, and its allies. U.S President George W. Bush alleged claim that the countries like Iran, Iraq, and North Korea (also known as the Axis of Evil) is a direct threat to the United States and its allies.

The Administration of former U.S. President Barack Obama used the term Overseas Contingency Operation.[3]

References

[change | change source]
  1. Buzan, Barry (November 2006). "Will the 'Global War on Terrorism' Be the New Cold War?". International Affairs. 82 (6): 1101–18. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2346.2006.00590.x. ISSN 0020-5850. JSTOR 4122087.
  2. Tunander, Ola (May 2004). "War on Terror and Transformation of World Order". Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO).
  3. Obama Scraps 'Global War on Terror' for 'Overseas Contingency Operation'.

Other websites

[change | change source]