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ID: 1079254
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/1079254

 

Record Type: administrative
Hierarchy of Qom (inhabited place)  Qom (inhabited place)

Coordinates:
Lat: 34 39 00 N  degrees minutes   Lat: 34.6500  decimal degrees
Long: 050 57 00 E  degrees minutes   Long: 50.9500  decimal degrees

Note: North-central city in the province of Markazī. This Shi'ite center is home to the burial site of Fatimah al-Ma'suma (died 816 CE) who was the sister of Riza, the leader of Shi'ite Islam. During the 17th century her tomb became a major pilgrimage site and a domed shrine was constructed during the Safavid dynasty (reigned 1501-1732) that sheltered the tomb. The site was adorned by 'Abbas I (reigned 1588-1629), and 'Abbas II (reigned 1642 to 66). Currently, Qom owns one of the largest Islamic schools in Îrān and has experienced dramatic growth because of the discovery of oil around the city.

Names:
Qom (preferred,C,V,display,O,Persian-Farsi (transliterated)-P)
Kom (C,V)
Qum (C,V)
Kum (C,V)
Qumm (C,V)
Ghom (C,U)
قم (C,U,Persian-Farsi-P)

Hierarchical Position:
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of Asia (continent)  ....  Asia (continent) (P)
Hierarchy of Iran (nation)  ........  Iran (nation) (P)
Hierarchy of Qom (province)  ............  Qom (province) (P)
Hierarchy of Qom (inhabited place)  ................  Qom (inhabited place) (P)

Place Types:
inhabited place (preferred, C)
pilgrimage center (C)
regional capital (C)

Sources and Contributors:
قم..........  [VP]
...........  NGA/NIMA database (2003-) -3080355
Ghom..........  [VP]
...........  NGA/NIMA database (2003-) -3080355
Kom..........  [VP]
...........  Rand McNally Atlas (1989) I-91
Kum..........  [VP]
...........  Grove Dictionary of Art online (1999-2002) accessed 15 July 2003
Qom..........  [VP Preferred]
...........  NGA/NIMA database (2003-) -3080355
...........  Times Atlas of the World (1994) 157
Qum..........  [VP]
...........  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-2014) accessed 15 July 2003
...........  NGA/NIMA database (2003-) -3080355
Qumm..........  [VP]
...........  Grove Dictionary of Art online (1999-2002) accessed 15 July 2003
Subject: .....  [VP]
..................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-2014) accessed 15 July 2003
..................  Grove Dictionary of Art online (1999-2002) accessed 15 July 2003
..................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-) -3080355
..................  Rand McNally Atlas (1989) I-91
..................  Times Atlas of the World (1994) 157
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
..........  Britannica Book of the Year (1999) 9,837
..........  Grove Dictionary of Art online (1999-2002) accessed 15 July 2003

 

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