ΒΕΛΤΙΣΤΟΣ ΣΧΕΔΙΑΣΜΟΣ ΑΥΤΟΝΟΜΩΝ ΦΩΤΟΒΟΛΤΑΙΚΩΝ ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΩΝ

References (129)

1. 4,6-1θ" 2 'Ονομαστική ισχύς φωτοβολταϊκής συστοιχίας=946 Wp. Γωνία κλίσεως=45 Τοποθεσία: Κύθηρα. Ενεργός χωρητικότης μπαταρίας 4176 Wh Ακάλυπτο κλάσμα τοϋ φορτίου -0,01
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90. |_863 'Εθνική Μετεωρολογική 'Υπηρεσία, Μετεωρολογικά Δελτία. )=0:ED(M)=0 EE(M)=0:DUM(M)=0.V5=0 FOR 1=1 TO 24 IF IT(M,I)=0 THEN 700 GOSUB '2960 : REM CALCULATES THE MO. AVERAGE HOURLY RADIATION UTILIZABILIT GOSUB "3060 : REM CALCULATES THE ENERGY FLOW IN THE PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM V5=V5+IT(M,I)*FI(M,I)
91. IF MFR(M)<FR(M) THEN PRINT"INADEQUATE ARRAY(FR>MFR) M="; M:GOTO1080 Gl=(l-FR(M))*(MFR(M)-FRiM))
92. A8=.695*EXP(-71.
93. *G1)+1 B8=.274*G1~( . 136)
94. GM=A3*TD(M)*KT(M)/(B8+TD(M)*KT(M1) Λ 2 CEF(M)=:GM*LT(M)/NB
95. 'IF BEF<CEF(M) THEN BEF^CEF(M) 87,0. FS(M) = (FR(M)-F0{M
96. /NINV , , .. ,
97. FOR M-l TO 12 960 GOSUB 3150 : REM CALCULATES THE LOSS OF ENERGY PROBABILITY 970 YREL=YREL+LOEP(M) 980 IF YREL<1 THEN 1000 ; ι 990 CMD1: PRINT"YREL="YREL;"M="M:GOTO 1080 1000 DDOD=DDOD+(LT(M)-ED(M))/(12*BR) 1010 NEXT M 1020 RLI-.
98. *ALI*EXP(BF*100*(DOD-DDOD)) 1030 BLI=RLI/365 1040 IF (EL/BLI-INT(EL/BLI
99. DIM KT(12),H(12),HT(12),HC(12),DA(12),DPM(12),ΚΙ(24),IH(24),IT(12,24) 1160 DIM TD(12),PR(26,5),HS(26),MI(26),SIG(12) 1170 DIM TM(12),TC(12),AO(12),N(12),FI(12,24),F(12),XM(12,24) 1180 DIM L(12,24),LT(12),DL(12),XEI(24),KA(24),LPL(12) 1190 DIM E1(12,24),E2(12,24),E4(12,24),EA(12),EB(12),EC(12),ED(12),EE(12) 1200 DIM F0(12),D0(12),FS(12),FR(12),MFR(12),EFF(12),CEF(12),LOEP(12) 1210 DIM DUM(12),NPV(12),UN(12i 1220 RETURN 1230 REM''##«##1i1i#«#«tftf1itt#1i«#######«tt#Siii*it#iiitii<ili«*r«iiliiiit}il*#iiiii}ii4iifit«ttitiiittf4iiiiiii4iii1 1240 REM SUB INPUT DATA 1250 CMD1 1260 PI=3.14159265 1270 GSC=1353 :REM[W/M~2] 1230
100. REM #}i##i 1290 READ LD,P 1300 DATA 36.00, .2 1310 PRINT"APPLICATION:REMOTE HOUSE","LOCATION :ANTIKYTHIRA" 1320 REM H(WH/M"2/DAY),TM(DEG.C),AO(DEG.) 1330 FOR M=l TO 12 READ H(M),TM(M),AO(M),DA(M),DPM(M) NEXT M DATA 2032,13.5,29,17,31 1370 DATA 2679,13.8,18,47,28 NEXT J2 ' 1520 NEXT Jl DATA .0, .073, .162, . 245, . 299 ,'. 395, .496, .513, .579, .628, .687, .748, .793, .82 DATA.861,.904,.936,.953,.967,.979,.986,.993,.995,.998,.998,1.0 DATA.O,.015,.070,.129,.190,.249,.293,.346,.379,.438,.493,.545,-601,.654 DATA.719,.760,.827,.888,.931,.967,.981,.997,.999,.999,1.0,1.0 DATA.O, .001, .023, .045, .082, .121, .160,.194,.234, .277, . 323, .358, .400, .460 DATA.509,.614,.703,.792,.873,.945,.980,.993,1.0,1.0,1.0,1.0 DATA.O, .0, .008, .021, . 039, .053, .076, .101, .126, .152, .191, .235, .269, .310 DATA.360,.410,.467,.538,.648,.758,.884,.945,.985,.996,.999,1.0 1610 DATA.O, .0, .0, .007, .007, .007, .007, .013, .013, .027, .034, .047, .054, .081 DATA.128, .161, .228 , . 295 , .517, .678, .859, .940, .980,1 . 0 , 1.0,1. 0
101. C),TNI(DEG.C),TA(DEG.C),GTN(KW/M"2),VIMA(M"2)
102. READ AZ,NR,TR,BT,TNI,GTN,TA,ND,VIMA ' Ï980 DATA 0, .11', 20,' .004,43/1.'0! 20,0. 9', .782 NB,BF,ALI DATA .8,.8,.03,800
103. READ NWR,NMIS,NCH,NINV DATA .97, .95, .99, .
104. READ CA,CB,CS,CC,CVR,CI,CW,CH,CP,CL DATA 15,200,.2,.7,850,0,700,0,0,0
105. -, 2,080 READ EL,EOM,GI,DR , 2090 DATA 20, .12, .15, .17 } 2110 FOR M=l TO 12 2120 IF M>1 THEN 2160 2130 PRINTSPC(1)"M"SPC(5)"H(WH/M~2/D.)"SPC(11)"TM(C.)"SPC(14)"LT(WH/DAY)" 2140 PRINT" _ -_• 2150 PRINT" " 2160 FRINTMSPC(5)Η(M)SPC(15)TM(M)SPC(15)LT(M) 2170 NEXT M 2180 PRINT"LATITUDE="LD"DEG"SPC(5)"GROUND REFLECTANCE="Ρ"(-)"SPC(5);
106. PRINT"AZIMUTH="AZ"DEG";SPC(5)"ARRAY REFER.EFFIC.="NR"(-) AT TR="TR"(C. 2200 PRINT"INOCT="TNI"(C) AT GTNOCT="GTN"(KW/M"2) AND TANOCT="TA"(C)", 2210 PRINT"TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT OF CELL EFF.="BT"(1/C)" 2220 PRINT"AVERAGE BATTERY EFFICIENCY="NB"(-)","MAXIMUM ALLOWED DOD="DOD"(- 2230 PRINT-ARRAY WIRING EFF.="NWR"(-)","MISMATCH EFF.="NM1S"(-)", 2240 PRINT-CHARGER EFF.="NCH"(-)","CABLING EFF.="NINV"(-)" 2250 RETURN 2260 REM"#1ltttttì«#4*tftt^ii#liii^#«ii«#iili#ii«<i«#ftii«if#«1iiitìiitì#1iiiii««iililitìiiiiitliiitfiioitlittli«tì«}ii 2270 REM SUB MONTHLY AVERAGE PHOTOVOLTAIC ARRAY EFFICIENCY 2280 SBEL=LD+AO(M) 2290 FA=1-1.17E-4*(SBEL-SD)~2
107. REM SUB MONTHLY AVERAGE HOURLY SOLAR RADIATION ON THE PHOTOVOLTAIC ARRi 2370 W=15*(T-12)*FI/180 2330 W1=15*(T-12.
108. *PI/180 2390 W2=15*(T-11.
109. *PI/180 2400 IF W1<(-WS) OR W2>WS THEN2590 2410 A3=12/PI*GSC*(l+.033*COS(2*PI*DA(M)/365i) 2420 B3=COS(LAi*COS(D)*(SIN(W2)-SIN(Wn)+(W2-W1
110. = COS(D)*SIN(LA)*SIN(SA)*COS'(GAj*COS(W)+COSlD)*SIN(SA)*SIN(GA)*SIN(W) B4=A4+A5 + A6 . • • • . ' . B5^SIN(D)*SIN(LA)+COS(D)*COS(LA)*COS(W) RB=B4/B5 IF RB<0 THEN RB=0 R=(l~DI)*RB+DI*(l+COS(SA))/2+P/2*(l-COS(SA))
111. IT(M,I)=R*IH(I) XM(M,I)-1.85+.169*R/KI(I)~2-.
112. *COS(SA)/ia(I)-2-.
113. *KI(I)/COS(Dr2 GO TO 2600 IT(M,I)=0 RETURN REM"#tì»it«tf«tt#tftf#«4iii«tt«tf«tf«tt4iii#it«tt«lt«««i*ii«tfii#1i«ii#iiitiflt##«rf*iii1l#fttf«tf«1i4iil#it: REM SUB STANDARD DEVIATION OF THE" DAILY INSOLATION ON THE TILTED ARRAY A2=-TAN(LA-SA)*TAN(D) WT=PI/2-ATN(A2/SQR(l-A2"
114. ZN=(HT(M)~HC(M)*BC*HC(M)/(N1-
115. *SQR(N1-1)/SIGfM) 3300 IF ZN<2 THEN 3320 3310 YN=FN G2(ZN):GOTO 3330 3320 YN = FN L2(ZN) 3330 PN=.5-YN
116. Y2 = FN G2(Z2)-GOTO 3380 3370 Y2-FN L2(Z2) 3380 P2=.5-Y2
117. ATH=ATH+(P2~PN) 3400 IF N1>NN THEN 3420 3410 Nl=Nl+l:GOTO 3290 3420 K1=HC(M)*Z1/SIG(M)
118. 3440 BH=Zl'2*(K2+SQR(K2'2+4/PI))
119. L0EP(M)=P1*(ATH>EXP(-BC*K-1 )*(1-EXP(-Kl
120. *EXP(-K2~2 )
121. /
122. PRINTSPC(1)"M"SPC(5)"KT(-)"SPC(14)"HT(WH/M"2/D.)"SPC(9)"HC(WH/M"2/D.)"; PRINTSPC(9)"EA/LT(-)"SPC(14)"EB/LT(-)"SPC(14)"ED/LT(-)"
123. PRINT" 3690 PRINT"-τ- ' , 3700 PRINTM;KT(M),HT(M'),HC(M),EA(M)/LT(MÌ ,EB(Mj/LT(M) ) ED(M)/LT(M) 3710 NEXT M 3720 FOR M=l TO 12 3730 IF M>1 THEN 3780
124. PRINTSPC( 1 ) "M"SPC(2 ) "SIG(WH/M"-2/D. ) "SPC( 11 ) "MFR(-) "SPC( 14 ) "LOEP(-) "
125. PRINTSPC(15)"DUM/LT(-)"SPC(15)"NPV(-)"SPC(15)"CEF(WH)" 3760 PRINT" 3770 PRINT" 3780 PRINTM;SIG(M),MFR(M),LOEP(M),DUM(M)/LT(M),NPV(M),CEF(M) 3790 NEXT M 3300 PRINT"BEF="BEF; "YREL="YREL; "LEC="LEC; "DDOD="DDOD; , 'BLI = "BLI; "RNO="RNO 3810 RETURN READY. ' ' ' ! I=T+0.5 Wrl5*(T-12)
126. *PI/180
127. *PI/180 W2=15*(T-11.5)*PI/180
128. IF WK(-WS) OR V?2>WS THEN 680 IF HOl AND M<>7 THEN 460 460 A3=12/PI*GSC*(1+.033*COS(2*PI*DA(M)/365))
129. TO 26