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2023 UEFA European Under-21 Championship

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2023 UEFA European Under-21 Championship
Campionatul European de Fotbal Sub-21 2023
(in Romanian)
21-წლამდე ნაკრებთა ევროპის ჩემპიონატი (in Georgian)
Image
Tournament details
Host countriesGeorgia
Romania
Dates21 June – 8 July
Teams16 (from 1 confederation)
Venues8 (in 5 host cities)
Final positions
ChampionsImage England (3rd title)
Runners-upImage Spain
Tournament statistics
Matches played31
Goals scored72 (2.32 per match)
Attendance319,082 (10,293 per match)
Top scorer(s)Spain Sergio Gómez
Spain Abel Ruiz
Ukraine Heorhiy Sudakov
(3 goals each)
Best playerEngland Anthony Gordon[1]
← 2021
2025 →

The 2023 UEFA European Under-21 Championship (also known as UEFA Under-21 Euro 2023) was the 24th edition of the UEFA European Under-21 Championship (27th edition if the Under-23 era is also included), the biennial international youth football championship organised by UEFA for the men's under-21 national teams of Europe. A total of 16 teams played in the final tournament, and only players born on or after 1 January 2000 were eligible to participate.[2]

The tournament was co-hosted by Romania and Georgia.[3] Romania hosted the opening match, while Georgia hosted the final. Romania already hosted the 1998 UEFA European Under-21 Championship.

As with previous Under-21 Championships held one year prior to the Olympic Games, this tournament served as European qualifying for the 2024 Summer Olympics. Besides France, which qualified automatically as Olympic hosts, eligible teams competed for qualifying (3 berths) for the men's football tournament of the 2024 Summer Olympics, where they will be represented by their under-23 national teams with a maximum of three overage players allowed.

Germany were the defending champion, but they were not able to defend their title after being eliminated in the group stage.

England won their third title by defeating Spain 1–0 in the final. They became the first team to win the UEFA European Under-21 Championship without conceding a single goal in the entire tournament.[4]

Host selection

[edit]

Both Romania and Georgia bid for the tournament separately.[9] The two countries were appointed as co-hosts at the UEFA Executive Committee meeting on 3 December 2020.[3][10][11]

Qualification

[edit]

Qualified teams

[edit]

The following teams qualified for the final tournament.

Note: All appearance statistics include only U-21 era (since 1978).

Team Method of qualification Date of qualification Appearance Last appearance Previous best performance
Image RomaniaCo-hosts3 December 20204th2021Semi-finals (2019)
Image Georgia1st (4th incl. Soviet Union)Debut
Image BelgiumGroup I winners29 March 20224th2019Semi-finals (2007)
Image SpainGroup C winners2 May 2022[a]16th2021Champions (1986, 1998, 2011, 2013, 2019)
Image GermanyGroup B winners3 June 202214th2021Champions (2009, 2017, 2021)
Image PortugalGroup D winners6 June 202210th2021Runners-up (1994, 2015, 2021)
Image EnglandGroup G winners7 June 202217th2021Champions (1982, 1984)
Image NetherlandsGroup E winners8 June 20229th2021Champions (2006, 2007)
Image FranceGroup H winners9 June 202211th2021Champions (1988)
Image ItalyGroup F winners14 June 202222nd2021Champions (1992, 1994, 1996, 2000, 2004)
Image NorwayGroup A winners14 June 20223rd2013Semi-finals (1998, 2013)
Image  SwitzerlandGroup E runners-up[b]14 June 20225th2021Runners-up (2011)
Image UkrainePlay-offs winner27 September 20223rd (6th incl. Soviet Union)2011Runners-up (2006)
Image Czech RepublicPlay-offs winner27 September 20229th (15th incl. Czechoslovakia)2021Champions (2002)
Image CroatiaPlay-offs winner27 September 20225th (9th incl. Yugoslavia)2021Quarter-finals (2021)
Image IsraelPlay-offs winner27 September 20223rd2013Group stage (2007, 2013)
Notes
  1. ^
    On 2 May 2022, UEFA announced that Russia were removed from European Under-21 Championship qualification, Spain therefore qualified for the European Under-21 Championship, as no other teams could surpass them.
  2. ^
    The best runner-up among all nine groups qualified for the final tournament.

Final draw

[edit]

The final draw was held on 18 October 2022, 18:00 CET in Bucharest.[12] The sixteen teams were drawn into four groups of four teams. The teams were seeded according to their coefficient ranking following the end of the qualifying stage, calculated based on the following:[2]

The hosts Romania and Georgia were assigned to positions A1 and B1, respectively, while the remaining fourteen teams were drawn to the other available positions in their group.[13]

Pot 1
TeamCoeff[13]
Image Spain41,837
Image Portugal40,130
Image Germany39,668
Image France37,887
Pot 2
TeamCoeff[13]
Image Netherlands36,626
Image England35,798
Image Italy35,244
Image Romania (position B1)32,414
Pot 3
TeamCoeff[13]
Image Croatia31,945
Image  Switzerland31,744
Image Belgium31,550
Image Czech Republic30,455
Pot 4
TeamCoeff[13]
Image Ukraine29,362
Image Norway27,872
Image Israel25,732
Image Georgia (position A1)24,442

Venues

[edit]

Romania

[edit]

The Federația Română de Fotbal originally proposed the following eight venues in Romania:[14]

However, four stadiums were removed from the list of venues since Georgia was also appointed as host.[15]

Bucharest Venues in Romania Bucharest
Steaua Stadium
Location of venues used in the 2023 UEFA European Under-21 Championship (Romania)
Rapid-Giulești Stadium
Capacity: 31,254 Capacity: 14,047
Image Image
Cluj-Napoca Cluj-Napoca
Cluj Arena Dr. Constantin Rădulescu Stadium
Capacity: 30,201 Capacity: 22,198
Image Image

Georgia

[edit]

In Georgia, the tournament was also played at four stadiums.[16] Initially these venues were proposed:

Based on recommendation of the UEFA organizing group experts, in January 2022 Fazisi Stadium was replaced by Ramaz Shengelia Stadium located in Kutaisi.[17]

Tbilisi Venues in Georgia Tbilisi
Boris Paichadze
Location of venues used in the 2023 UEFA European Under-21 Championship (Georgia)
Mikheil Meskhi
Capacity: 54,202 Capacity: 27,223
Image Image
Batumi Kutaisi
Adjarabet Arena Ramaz Shengelia Stadium
Capacity: 20,000 Capacity: 14,700
Image

Match officials

[edit]
Group A–C
Country Referee 1st assistant referee 2nd assistant referee
Image AzerbaijanAliyar AghayevZeynal ZeynalovAkif Ämirälı
Image CroatiaDuje StrukanBojan ZobenicaAlen Jakšić
Image FranceWilly DelajodErwan Christophe FinjeanCyril Mugnier
Image NorwayEspen EskåsJan Erik EnganIsaak Bashevkin
Image RomaniaHorațiu FeşnicValentin AvramAlexandru Cerei
Image SloveniaRade ObrenovićJure PraprotnikGrega Kordež
Group B–D
Country Referee 1st assistant referee 2nd assistant referee
Image BelgiumErik LambrechtsJo De WeirdtKevin Monteny
Image DenmarkMorten KroghSteffen BramsenDennis Wollenberg Rasmussen
Image LithuaniaDonatas RumšasAleksandr RadiušDovydas Sužiedėlis
Image NetherlandsAllard LindhoutErwin E. J. ZeinstraRogier Honig
Image PortugalJoão PinheiroBruno Miguel Alves JesusLuciano António Gomes Maia
Image SwedenMohammed Al-HakimFredrik KlyverRobin Wilde

Fourth officials

Group A–C

Group B–D

Squads

[edit]

Each national team had to submit a squad of 23 players, three of whom had to be goalkeepers. If a player was injured or ill severely enough to prevent his participation in the tournament before his team's first match, he could be replaced by another player.[2]

Group stage

[edit]

The group winners and runners-up advanced to the quarter-finals.

Tiebreakers

In the group stage, teams were ranked according to points (3 points for a win, 1 point for a draw, 0 points for a loss), and if tied on points, the following tiebreaking criteria were applied, in the order given, to determine the rankings (Regulations Articles 18.01 and 18.02):[2]

  1. Points in head-to-head matches among tied teams;
  2. Goal difference in head-to-head matches among tied teams;
  3. Goals scored in head-to-head matches among tied teams;
  4. If more than two teams were tied, and after applying all head-to-head criteria above, a subset of teams were still tied, all head-to-head criteria above were reapplied exclusively to this subset of teams;
  5. Goal difference in all group matches;
  6. Goals scored in all group matches;
  7. Penalty shoot-out if only two teams had the same number of points, and they met in the last round of the group and are tied after applying all criteria above (not used if more than two teams had the same number of points, or if their rankings were not relevant for qualification for the next stage);
  8. Disciplinary points (red card = 3 points, yellow card = 1 point, expulsion for two yellow cards in one match = 3 points);
  9. UEFA coefficient ranking for the final draw.

All times are local, EEST (UTC+3) in Romania and GET (UTC+4) in Georgia.

Group A

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Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1 Image Georgia (H) 3 1 2 0 5 3 +2 5 Advance to knockout stage
2 Image Portugal 3 1 1 1 3 4 −1 4
3 Image Netherlands 3 0 3 0 2 2 0 3
4 Image Belgium 3 0 2 1 3 4 −1 2
Source: UEFA
Rules for classification: Tiebreakers
(H) Hosts
Georgia Image2–0Image Portugal
Report
Belgium Image0–0Image Netherlands
Report

Georgia Image2–2Image Belgium
Report
Portugal Image1–1Image Netherlands
Report

Netherlands Image1–1Image Georgia
Report
Portugal Image2–1Image Belgium
Report

Group B

[edit]

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1 Image Spain 3 2 1 0 6 2 +4 7 Advance to knockout stage
2 Image Ukraine 3 2 1 0 5 2 +3 7
3 Image Croatia 3 0 1 2 0 3 −3 1
4 Image Romania (H) 3 0 1 2 0 4 −4 1
Source: UEFA
Rules for classification: Tiebreakers
(H) Hosts
Ukraine Image2–0Image Croatia
Report
Romania Image0–3Image Spain
Report

Romania Image0–1Image Ukraine
Report
Attendance: 14,309[26]
Spain Image1–0Image Croatia
Report

Croatia Image0–0Image Romania
Report
Spain Image2–2Image Ukraine
Report

Group C

[edit]

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1 Image England 3 3 0 0 6 0 +6 9 Advance to knockout stage
2 Image Israel 3 1 1 1 2 3 −1 4
3 Image Czech Republic 3 1 0 2 2 4 −2 3
4 Image Germany 3 0 1 2 2 5 −3 1
Source: UEFA
Rules for classification: Tiebreakers
Czech Republic Image0–2Image England
Report
Germany Image1–1Image Israel
Report

Czech Republic Image2–1Image Germany
Report
Attendance: 5,023[32]
Referee: Espen Eskås (Norway)
England Image2–0Image Israel
Report

Israel Image1–0Image Czech Republic
Report
England Image2–0Image Germany
Report

Group D

[edit]

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1 Image France 3 3 0 0 7 2 +5 9 Advance to knockout stage
2 Image  Switzerland 3 1 0 2 5 8 −3 3[a]
3 Image Italy 3 1 0 2 4 5 −1 3[a]
4 Image Norway 3 1 0 2 2 3 −1 3[a]
Source: UEFA
Rules for classification: Tiebreakers
Notes:
  1. 1 2 3 Tied on head-to-head points (3) and head-to-head goal difference (0). Head-to-head goals scored: Switzerland 4, Italy 3, Norway 2.
Norway Image1–2Image  Switzerland
Report
France Image2–1Image Italy
Report

Switzerland Image2–3Image Italy
Report
Norway Image0–1Image France
Report

Italy Image0–1Image Norway
Report
Switzerland Image1–4Image France
Report

Knockout stage

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In the knockout stage, extra time and a penalty shoot-out were used to decide the winners if necessary. As France qualified as hosts and England were ineligible for the 2024 Summer Olympics, their results were used to determine whether an Olympic play-off match would be required and who would participate.[2]

Bracket

[edit]
 
Quarter-finalsSemi-finalsFinal
 
          
 
1 July – Boris Paichadze Stadium
 
 
Image Georgia0 (3)
 
5 July – Adjarabet Arena
 
Image Israel (p)0 (4)
 
Image Israel0
 
2 July – Ramaz Shengelia Stadium
 
Image England3
 
Image England1
 
8 July – Adjarabet Arena
 
Image Portugal0
 
Image England1
 
1 July – Stadionul Rapid-Giulești
 
Image Spain0
 
Image Spain (a.e.t.)2
 
5 July – Stadionul Steaua
 
Image  Switzerland1
 
Image Spain5
 
2 July – Cluj Arena
 
Image Ukraine1
 
Image France1
 
 
Image Ukraine3
 

Quarter-finals

[edit]

Spain Image2–1 (a.e.t.)Image  Switzerland
Report

England Image1–0Image Portugal
Report

France Image1–3Image Ukraine
Report

Semi-finals

[edit]

As England is not an IOC member and France did not reach the semi-finals, all other semi-finalists qualified for the 2024 Summer Olympics regardless of results.[46]

Israel Image0–3Image England
Report
Attendance: 11,801[47]

Spain Image5–1Image Ukraine
Report

Final

[edit]
England Image1–0Image Spain
Report
Attendance: 18,498[49]
Referee: Espen Eskås (Norway)

Goalscorers

[edit]

There were 72 goals scored in 31 matches, for an average of 2.32 goals per match.

3 goals

2 goals

1 goal

1 own goal

Awards

[edit]

The following awards were given at the conclusion of the tournament:

Team of the tournament

[edit]

After the tournament the Under-21 Team of the Tournament was selected by the UEFA Technical Observers.[51]

Position Player
Goalkeeper England James Trafford
Defenders Spain Juan Miranda
England Levi Colwill
England Taylor Harwood-Bellis
England James Garner
Midfielders Spain Rodri
Spain Antonio Blanco
England Curtis Jones
Spain Sergio Gómez
Forwards Spain Abel Ruiz
England Anthony Gordon

Qualified teams for the 2024 Summer Olympics

[edit]

The following four teams from UEFA qualified for the 2024 Summer Olympic men's football tournament, including France, who qualified as the hosts.[citation needed]

Team Qualified as Qualified on Previous appearances in Summer Olympics1
Image FranceHosts13 September 201713 (1900, 1908, 1920, 1924, 1928, 1948, 1952, 1960, 1968, 1976, 1984, 1996, 2020)
Image IsraelSemi-finalist2 July 20232 (1968, 1976)
Image SpainRunners-up2 July 202311 (1920, 1924, 1928, 1968, 1976, 1980, 1992, 1996, 2000, 2012, 2020)
Image UkraineSemi-finalist2 July 20230 (debut)
1 Bold indicates champions for that year. Italic indicates hosts for that year.

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 "England's Anthony Gordon named 2023 Under-21 EURO Player of the Tournament". UEFA. Union of European Football Associations. 8 July 2023. Retrieved 8 July 2023.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 "2021–23 UEFA European Under-21 Championship regulations". UEFA.
  3. 1 2 "Romania and Georgia to host 2023 Under-21 EURO". UEFA. 3 December 2020.
  4. ↑ Howell, Alex (8 July 2023). "England U21 1–0 Spain U21: England win Under-21 Euros for first time in 39 years". BBC Sport. Retrieved 8 July 2023.
  5. ↑ "European U21 Finals: Irish associations launch joint bid for 2023 tournament". BBC Sport. November 1, 2018.
  6. ↑ "Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland launch bid for 2023 U21 European Championships". Irish Independent. November 1, 2018.
  7. ↑ "Exclusive: IFA and FAI to make all-Ireland bid to host Euro U21 Championship". October 31, 2018 – via www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk.
  8. ↑ "Joint-Irish bid for European U-21 tournament is welcomed by Uefa". December 4, 2018 – via www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk.
  9. ↑ "România nu va organiza EURO U21: UEFA va da turneul final Georgiei". Prosport.ro. 26 November 2020.
  10. ↑ "Tirana to host first UEFA Europa Conference League Final". UEFA. 3 December 2020.
  11. ↑ "România va organiza EURO U21 din 2023". Prosport.ro. 3 December 2020.
  12. ↑ "2023 Under-21 EURO final tournament draw: 18 October, Bucharest". UEFA. 18 October 2022.
  13. 1 2 3 4 5 "UEFA Under-21 2021-23 Final Draw Procedure" (PDF). UEFA.
  14. ↑ "Încă un turneu final găzduit de România? UEFA a aprobat dosarul FRF de candidatură pentru organizarea EURO U21 din 2023". Digisport.ro. 17 September 2020.
  15. ↑ "România va organiza Euro U21 2023 alături de Georgia!". Digisport.ro. 3 December 2020.
  16. ↑ "ევრო 2023 : 21 წლამდე ნაკრებთა ევროპის ჩემპიონატი საქართველოსა და რუმინეთში გაიმართება". Georgian Football Federation. 3 December 2020.
  17. ↑ "ევრო 2023: ახალგაზრდული ჩემპიონატი საქართველოს სამ ქალაქში გაიმართება". gff.ge (in Georgian), 24 January 2022. 24 January 2022.
  18. ↑ "Georgia vs. Portugal" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 21 June 2023. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
  19. ↑ "Belgium vs. Netherlands" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 21 June 2023. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
  20. ↑ "Georgia vs. Belgium" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 24 June 2023. Retrieved 24 June 2023.
  21. ↑ "Portugal vs. Netherlands" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 24 June 2023. Retrieved 24 June 2023.
  22. ↑ "Netherlands vs. Georgia" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 27 June 2023. Retrieved 27 June 2023.
  23. ↑ "Portugal vs. Belgium" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 27 June 2023. Retrieved 27 June 2023.
  24. ↑ "Ukraine vs. Croatia" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 21 June 2023. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
  25. ↑ "Romania vs. Spain" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 21 June 2023. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
  26. ↑ "Romania vs. Ukraine" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 24 June 2023. Retrieved 24 June 2023.
  27. ↑ "Spain vs. Croatia" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 24 June 2023. Retrieved 24 June 2023.
  28. ↑ "Croatia vs. Romania" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 27 June 2023. Retrieved 27 June 2023.
  29. ↑ "Spain vs. Ukraine" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 27 June 2023. Retrieved 27 June 2023.
  30. ↑ "Czech Republic vs. England" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 22 June 2023. Retrieved 22 June 2023.
  31. ↑ "Germany vs. Israel" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 22 June 2023. Retrieved 22 June 2023.
  32. ↑ "Czech Republic vs. Germany" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 25 June 2023. Retrieved 25 June 2023.
  33. ↑ "England vs. Israel" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 25 June 2023. Retrieved 25 June 2023.
  34. ↑ "Israel vs. Czech Republic" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 28 June 2023. Retrieved 28 June 2023.
  35. ↑ "England vs. Germany" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 28 June 2023. Retrieved 28 June 2023.
  36. ↑ "Norway vs. Switzerland" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 22 June 2023. Retrieved 22 June 2023.
  37. ↑ "France vs. Italy" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 22 June 2023. Retrieved 22 June 2023.
  38. ↑ "Switzerland vs. Italy" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 25 June 2023. Retrieved 25 June 2023.
  39. ↑ "Norway vs. France" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 25 June 2023. Retrieved 25 June 2023.
  40. ↑ "Italy vs. Norway" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 28 June 2023. Retrieved 28 June 2023.
  41. ↑ "Switzerland vs. France" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 28 June 2023. Retrieved 28 June 2023.
  42. ↑ "Georgia vs. Israel" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 1 July 2023. Retrieved 1 July 2023.
  43. ↑ "Spain vs. Switzerland" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 1 July 2023. Retrieved 1 July 2023.
  44. ↑ "England vs. Portugal" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 2 July 2023. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  45. ↑ "France vs. Ukraine" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 2 July 2023. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
  46. ↑ "Ukraine, Israel and Spain qualify for Paris Olympics in men's soccer". AP News. 2023-07-02. Retrieved 2025-01-19.
  47. ↑ "Israel vs. England" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 5 July 2023. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
  48. ↑ "Spain vs. Ukraine" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 5 July 2023. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
  49. ↑ "England vs. Spain" (JSON). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 8 July 2023. Retrieved 8 July 2023.
  50. ↑ "Under-21 EURO Top Scorers: Abel Ruiz, Sergio Gómez and Georgiy Sudakov tie". UEFA. Union of European Football Associations. 8 July 2023. Retrieved 8 July 2023.
  51. ↑ "2023 Under-21 EURO Team of the Tournament". UEFA. Union of European Football Associations. 11 July 2023. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
[edit]