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India-class submarine

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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An India-class submarine carrying two DSRVs in 1985
Class overview
OperatorsImage Soviet Navy
Completed2
Retired2
General characteristics
TypeSubmarine
Displacement
  • 3,900 long tons (3,963 t) surfaced
  • 4,800–6,840 long tons (4,877–6,950 t) submerged
Length106 m (347 ft 9 in)
Beam9.7 m (31 ft 10 in)
Draught10 m (32 ft 10 in)
PropulsionDiesel-electric, twin screws
Speed
  • 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph) surfaced
  • 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) submerged
Boats & landing
craft carried
2 × India-class DSRVs
Complement94 (including 17 officers, 21 divers, 8 DSRV pilots)

The Project 940 Lenok class (a type of salmon) (known in the West by its NATO reporting name India class) was a rescue submarine design of the Soviet Union. Two vessels of this class were built for the Soviet Navy; both were scrapped in the 2000s.

The submarines of this class were designed to function as mother ships for two India-class deep-submergence rescue vehicles (DSRVs), and had decompression chambers and medical facilities on board. While India-class boats were seen going to the aid of Russian submarines involved in incidents, they had also been observed working in support of Russian Spetsnaz operations.

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Artist's concept of an India-class submarine deploying a deep submergence rescue vehicle to assist a November-class submarine
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Shadowgraph of an India-class submarine with two DSRVs

Units

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# Name Image Building number Laid down Launched Commissioned Fleet Status
BS-486 BS-486
(ex-Komsomolets Uzbekistana)
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BS-486
194 22 February 1974[1] 7 September 1975[1] 30 December 1980 Pacific Decommissioned 1995, scrapped in 2000
BS-257 BS-257
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BS-257
195 23 February 1978 27 May 1979 1 September 1979 Northern Decommissioned 1996, scrapped in 2005

Citations

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  1. 1 2 Pavlov, p. 82

Bibliography

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  • Friedman, Norman (1995). "Soviet Union 1947–1991: Russian Federation and Successor States 1991–". In Chumbley, Stephen (ed.). Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1947–1995. Naval Institute Press. pp. 337–426. ISBN 1-55750-132-7.
  • Pavlov, A. S. (1997). Warships of the USSR and Russia 1945–1995. Naval Institute Press. ISBN 1-55750-671-X.
  • Polmar, Norman & Noot, Jurrien (1991). Submarines of the Russian and Soviet Navies, 1718–1990. Naval Institute Press. ISBN 0-87021-570-1.
  • Polmar, Norman (2026). Submarines of the Russian and Soviet Navies: 1946–2026. Schiffer Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7643-7083-0.
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