List of disasters in Alaska by death toll
Appearance
This list of disasters in Alaska by death toll includes major disasters (excluding acts of war) that occurred in Alaska.


100 or more deaths
[edit]| Fatalities | Year | Article | Type | Location | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,000+ | 1878-1880 | St. Lawrence Island famine | Famine | St. Lawrence Island | [1] |
| 364 | 1918 | SS Princess Sophia | Shipwreck | Vanderbilt Reef | |
| 200 | 1799 | Hinchinbrook Entrance disaster | Maritime disaster | Hinchinbrook Entrance | Sixty bidarkas (native boats) were sunk in a violent storm.[2][3] |
| 115 | 1964 | 1964 Alaska earthquake | Earthquake and tsunami | South-central Alaska | There were 16 other fatalities outside of Alaska from the disaster.[4] |
| 111 | 1971 | Alaska Airlines Flight 1866 | Plane crash | Alexander Archipelago | |
| 110 | 1908 | Sinking of the Star of Bengal | Shipwreck | off of Coronation Island | |
| 103 | 1799 | Loss of the Phoenix | Shipwreck | Bering Sea | |
| 101 | 1963 | Northwest Orient Airlines Flight 293 | Plane crash | Clarence Strait |
10 to 99 deaths
[edit]| Fatalities | Year | Article | Type | Location | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 77 | 1890 | Wreck of the Oneida | Shipwreck | Hennig Rock | [5] |
| 69-70 | 1978 | Sinking of the MV Chandragupta | Shipwreck | Southwest of Kodiak Island | [3][6] |
| 56 | 1965 | 1965 Soviet fishing fleet disaster | Maritime disaster | Between St. Matthew Island and the Pribilof Islands | Loss of the Boksetegorsk, Nahichevan, Sebezh, and Sevsk in one storm.[3] |
| 52 | 1952 | 1952 Mount Gannett C-124 crash | Plane crash | Mount Gannett | |
| 47 | 1970 | Capitol International Airways Flight C2C3/26 | Plane crash | Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport | |
| 42 | 1901 | Sinking of the SS Islander | Shipwreck | Lynn Canal | |
| 39 | 1968 | Wien Consolidated Airlines Flight 55 | Plane crash | Pedro Bay | |
| 39 | 1910 | Mexican Gold Mine Disaster | Explosion | Douglas Island | [7] |
| 37 | 1967 | Loss of the SS Panoceanic Faith | Shipwreck | Southwest of Kodiak Island | [8] |
| 34-49 | 1813 | Sinking of the Neva | Shipwreck | near Kruzof Island | [3] |
| 34 | 1916 | Sinking of the Onward Ho! | Shipwreck | off of Cape Fairweather | [9] |
| 34 | 1932 | Wreck of the Nevada | Shipwreck | Amatignak Island | [3][10] |
| 32 | 1982 | Loss of the Akebono Maru No. 28 | Shipwreck | North of Adak Island | [11] |
| 32 | 1895 | Loss of the Walter A. Earle | Shipwreck | Off of Cape St. Elias | [3] |
| 32 | 1964 | Wreck of the San Patrick | Shipwreck | Ulak Island | [12] |
| 31-32 | 1913 | Wreck of the SS State of California | Shipwreck | Gambier Bay | [13] |
| 30 | 1972 | Loss of the Pacrover | Shipwreck | South of Kodiak | [14] |
| 30 | 1967 | Sam Su disaster | Maritime disaster | SW of Adak Island | [3] |
| 30 | 1948 | Northwest Orient Airlines Flight 4422 | Plane crash | Mount Sanford | |
| 30 | 1903 | Loss of the Discovery | Shipwreck | Near Lituya Bay | [15] |
| 26 | 1981 | Loss of the Daito Maru No. 55 | Shipwreck | NW of Adak | [16] |
| 25-40 | 1898 | Clara Nevada disaster | Shipwreck | off Skagway | |
| 25 | 1894 | Sinking of the SV James Allen | Shipwreck | Amlia Island | [3] |
| 25 | 1888 | Wreck of the Ohio | Shipwreck | near Point Hope | [17] |
| 24 | 1995 | 1995 Alaska Boeing E-3 Sentry accident | Plane crash | near Elmendorf Air Force Base | |
| 24 | 1981 | Fire onboard the Dae Rim | Ship fire | West of Attu Island | [18] |
| 18 | 1947 | Pan Am Flight 923 | Plane crash | Annette Island | |
| 18 | 1987 | Ryan Air Flight 103 | Plane crash | Homer | [19] |
| 18 | 1986 | Disappearance of the Chil Bo San No. 1 | Shipwreck | Bering Sea NW of Adak Island | Lost en route to Alaska from Hokkaido.[20] |
| 18 | 1976 | Loss of the Carnelian-I | Shipwreck | South of Adak Island | [3] |
| 18 | 1898 | Sinking of the Jessie | Shipwreck | Kuskokwim River | [3] |
| 18 | 1886 | Sinking of the Flying Scud | Shipwreck | near Karluk | [21] |
| 17 | 1758 | Wreck of the Sv. Kapiton | Shipwreck | near Kiska Island | [22] |
| 16 | 1946 | Wreck of the Donbass | Shipwreck | South of Adak | [23] |
| 16 | 1897 | Wreck of the Navarch | Shipwreck | Off Blossom Shoals | |
| 16 | 1858 | Wreck of the Napoleon III | Shipwreck | St. Paul Island | [3] |
| 15 | 2001 | Sinking of the Arctic Rose | Shipwreck | NW of St. Paul Island | [24] |
| 15 | 1955 | 1955 Eielson Air Force Base disaster | Plane crash | Eielson Air Force Base | 15 killed on the ground.[25] |
| 15 | 1936 | 1936 Juneau landslide | Landslide | Juneau | [26] |
| 14 | 1966 | Lane Hotel fire | Arson | Anchorage | [27] |
| 14 | 1984 | Collision between the Kyowa Maru and the Anyo Maru | Ship collision | North of Atka | [28] |
| 14 | 1967 | 1967 US Navy Lockheed P-2 Neptune crash | Plane crash | Mount Fairweather | [29] |
| 14 | 1960 | Pacific Northern Flight 201 | Plane crash | Mount Gilbert | [30] |
| 14 | 1937 | Jonesville Mine disaster | Explosion | Matanuska Valley near Sutton | [31] |
| 13 | 1977 | AAI Flight 302 | Plane crash | Iliamna | [32] |
| 12 | 1999 | Sinking of the Anyo Maru No 1 | Shipwreck | Bering Sea | |
| 12 | 1978 | 1978 Webber Airlines Grumman G-21A Goose crash | Plane crash | near Laboucher Bay | [33] |
| 12 | 1964 | 1964 US Navy Lockheed P-2 Neptune crash | Plane crash | Cape Newenham | [34] |
| 12 | 1939 | Sinking of the Oduno | Shipwreck | off Noyes Island | |
| 12 | 1905 | Loss of the Nellie Coleman | Shipwreck | off Cape Yakataga | |
| 11 | 1956 | Crash of The Golden Heart | Plane crash | near Eielson Air Force Base | [35] |
| 10 | 2025 | Bering Air Flight 445 | Plane crash | Over Norton Sound | |
| 10 | 2013 | 2013 Rediske Air DHC-3 crash | Plane crash | Soldotna Airport | |
| 10 | 1981 | St. Patrick Disaster | Maritime disaster | Near Marmot Bay | [36] |
| 10 | 1975 | Wien Air Alaska Flight 99 | Plane crash | Sevuokuk Mountain near Gambell Airport | |
| 10 | 1973 | 1973 US Navy Douglas DC-6 crash | Plane crash | Great Sitkin Island | [37] |
| 10 | 1961 | 1961 US Navy Martin P5M-2 Marlin crash | Plane crash | Montague Island | [38] |
Other notable disasters
[edit]- Loss of the Aleutian Enterprise (9 killed)
- North Pacific Airlines Flight 1802 (9 killed)
- 1989 RCAF Lockheed CC-130E Hercules crash (9 killed)
- Tyee Airlines Flight 906 (8 killed)
- Loss of the Eagle (8 killed)
- 1985 Savoonga disaster (8 killed)[39][40]
- Disappearance of the F/V Pacesetter (7 killed)
- Sinking of the USLHT Armeria (7 killed)
- 2020 Alaska mid-air collision (7 killed)
- Sinking of the Katmai (7 killed)
- Loss of the Americus (7 killed)
- Loss of the Altair (7 killed)
- 1967 Mount McKinley disaster (7 killed)
- 2019 Alaska mid-air collision (6 killed)
- Loss of the Destination (6 killed)[41]
- Loss of the Western Sea (6 killed)
- Sinking of the MV Selendang Ayu (6 killed)
- 1967 Fairbanks flood (6 killed)
- Alaska Airlines Flight 779 (6 killed)
- Loss of the Northwest Mariner (6 killed)
- Loss of the Barbarossa (6 killed)
- Wrangell landslide (6 killed)
- 2021 Knik Glacier helicopter crash (5 killed)
- 2018 K2 Aviation DHC-2 crash (5 killed)
- 2011 Pacific Alaska Shellfish Company skiff disaster (5 killed)
- Sinking of the FV Big Valley (5 killed) [42]
- Sinking of the Lin-J (5 killed)
- Sinking of the Emerald Sea (5 killed)
- Universe Explorer fire (5 killed)
- Loss of the Lou Ann (5 killed)
- Loss of the Nettie H (5 killed)
- 2010 Alaska DHC-3 crash (5 killed)
- Sinking of the FV Alaska Ranger (5 killed)
- Loss of the Fierce Competitor (5 killed)
- 1958 Lituya Bay earthquake and megatsunami (5 killed)
- Scotch Cap Light disaster (5 killed)
- 1993 Parks Highway head-on collision (5 killed)
- 1981 Denali National Park tour bus crash (5 killed)
References
[edit]- ↑ Crowell & Oozevaseuk 2006, pp. 1–19
- ↑ "1799 – Sixty Native Alaskan Bidarka's lost in storm, Hinchinbrook Entrance, S.C. AK–200". usdeadlyevents.com. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "Alaska's Worst All Time Shipping Losses*". Bureau of Ocean Energy Management. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "1964 M9.2 Great Alaska Earthquake". Alaska Earthquake Center. Retrieved 5 July 2026.
- ↑ "Lewis MacDonald's Alaska Salmon Cannery Chronology, 1878–1950". Alaskan Historical Society. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "January 11, 1978, Forty Years Ago: Indira At Shah Panel". The Indian Express. 11 January 2018. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "The Mexican Mine Disaster at Juneau, Alaska - March 1910". ExploreNorth. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "SS Panoceanic Faith Foundering With Loss Of Life North Pacific Ocean, 9 October 1967" (PDF). US Coast Guard. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ Raphael, Phil (7 July 2016). "Century-old sea tragedy to be commemorated in Richmond". Richmond News. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ Blanchard, Wayne. "1932 — Sep 27, OR Steamer Nevada strands on rocks, Aleutian Island Amatignak, AK– 34". usdeadlyevents.com. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "Alaska Commercial Fishing and other Maritime Losses of 1982". Alaska Shipwrecks. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "SEARCH IS RESUMED FOR FREIGHTER CREW". New York Times. 23 December 1964. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ Blanchard, Lorna. "1913 — Aug 17, SF steamer State of California hits rock/sinks, Gambier Bay, Admiralty Isl. AK–31-32". usdeadlyevents.com. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "Ship With 30 Aboard In Distress Off Alaska". New York Times. 25 December 1972. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "South Central Alaska Shipwrecks ( D )". Alaska Shipwrecks. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "A Japanese fishing vessel sank in the stormy Bering..." UPI News. 13 March 1981. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ Blanchard, Lorna. "1888 — Oct 3, whaling bark Ohio driven ashore in storm ~Point Hope, Chukchi Sea, AK-25". usdeadlyevents.com. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "Alaska Commercial Fishing and other Maritime Losses of 1981". Alaska Shipwrecks. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "Crash of a Beechcraft 1900C in Homer: 18 killed". Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archive. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "South West Alaska Shipwrecks ( C )". Alaska Shipwrecks. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "1886 — Nov 14~ Kodiak schnr. Flying Scud lost, Cape Douglas to Kodiak, Gulf of AK-24-26". usdeadlyevents.com. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "Daily Event for September 6, 2010". MaritimeQuest. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "The Wreck of the Donbass". USS Sarsi. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "Alaska Commercial Fishing and other Maritime Losses of 2001". Alaska Shipwrecks. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "Past Fairbanks Disasters". Fairbanks North Slope Borough. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ Canny, Anne (16 January 2024). "Juneau's deadliest landslide tore through downtown like a 'mighty grinder.' Now it's a fading memory". Alaska Public Media. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ Reamer, David (24 November 2024). "The story of Anchorage's deadly 1966 Lane Hotel fire and its curious legal aftermath". Anchorage Daily News. Retrieved 5 July 2026.
- ↑ "Alaska Commercial Fishing and other Maritime Losses of 1984". Alaska Shipwrecks. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "Crash of a Lockheed P-2H Neptune on Mt Fairweather: 14 killed". Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archive. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "Crash of a Lockheed L-749A-79-32 Constellation on Mt Gilbert: 14 killed". Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archive. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "COAL MINE EXPLOSIONS AT JONESVILLE,ALASKA". rootsweb. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "Crash of a De Havilland DHC-6 Twin Otter 200 near Iliamna: 13 killed". Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archive. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "Friday 25 August 1978". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "Crash of a Lockheed P2V-7S Neptune near Cape Newenham: 12 killed". Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archive. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "Cold War Warriors Honored". The Connection. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "The Romance of the Sea Wears Thin- The St. Patrick Disaster, December 1981". Kodiak Maritime Museum. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "Crash of a Douglas R6D-1 on Great Sitkin Island: 10 killed". Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archive. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "Crash of a Martin P5M-2S Marlin on Montague Island: 10 killed". Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archive. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "Alaska Commercial Fishing and other Maritime Losses of 1985". Alaska Shipwrecks. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ Gadberry, Greg (27 July 1985). "7 members of family drown". Fairbanks Daily News Miner.
- ↑ Bernton, Hal. "No return: The final voyage of the crab boat Destination". Anchorage Daily News. Retrieved 8 July 2026.
- ↑ "Alaska Commercial Fishing and other Maritime Losses of 2005". Alaska Shipwrecks. Retrieved 7 July 2026.