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SM UB-57

Image
UB-148 at sea, a U-boat similar to UB-57.
History
ImageGerman Empire
NameUB-57
Ordered20 May 1916[1]
BuilderAG Weser, Bremen
Cost3,276,000 German Papiermark
Yard number269
Laid down13 September 1916[2]
Launched21 June 1917[3]
Commissioned30 July 1917[3]
FateSunk 14 August 1918 at 51°56′N 02°02′E / 51.933°N 2.033°E / 51.933; 2.033 by a mine, 34 dead[3]
General characteristics [3]
Class & typeType UB III submarine
Displacement
  • 516 t (508 long tons) surfaced
  • 646 t (636 long tons; 712 short tons) submerged
Length55.85 m (183 ft 3 in) (o/a)
Beam5.80 m (19 ft)
Draught3.72 m (12 ft 2 in)
Propulsion
Speed
  • 13.4 knots (24.8 km/h; 15.4 mph) surfaced
  • 7.8 knots (14.4 km/h; 9.0 mph) submerged
Range
  • 9,020 nmi (16,710 km; 10,380 mi) at 6 knots (11 km/h; 6.9 mph) surfaced
  • 55 nmi (102 km; 63 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged
Test depth50 m (160 ft)
Complement3 officers, 31 men[3]
Armament
Service record
Part of
  • Flandern I Flotilla
  • 20 September 1917 – 14 August 1918
Commanders
Operations11 patrols
Victories
  • 45 merchant ships sunk
    (112,535 GRT)
  • 1 auxiliary warship sunk
    (9,500 GRT)
  • 11 merchant ships damaged
    (64,265 GRT)

SM UB-57 was a German Type UB III submarine or U-boat in the German Imperial Navy (German: Kaiserliche Marine) during World War I. She was commissioned into the Flanders Flotilla of the German Imperial Navy on 30 July 1917 as SM UB-57.[Note 1]

She operated as part of the Flanders Flotilla based in Zeebrugge. UB-57 was thought to have sunk with all hands at 23:00 on 14 August 1918 at 51°56′N 02°02′E / 51.933°N 2.033°E / 51.933; 2.033 after striking a mine,[3] but on April 14th 2025, an already marked wreck at a depth of 17 meters, just west of the Westhinder shoal, close to the border with France was formally identified as the UB-57.[4]

Construction

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She was built by AG Weser, Bremen and following just under a year of construction, launched at Bremen on 21 June 1917. UB-57 was commissioned later that same year under the command of Kptlt. Otto Steinbrinck. Like all Type UB III submarines, UB-57 carried 10 torpedoes and was armed with a 8.8 cm (3.46 in) deck gun. UB-57 would carry a crew of up to 3 officer and 31 men and had a cruising range of 9,020 nautical miles (16,710 km; 10,380 mi). UB-57 had a displacement of 516 t (508 long tons) while surfaced and 646 t (636 long tons; 712 short tons) when submerged. Her engines enabled her to travel at 13.4 knots (24.8 km/h; 15.4 mph) when surfaced and 7.8 knots (14.4 km/h; 9.0 mph) when submerged.

Summary of raiding history

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Date Name Nationality Tonnage[Note 2] Fate[5]
7 October 1917 Alcyone Image United Kingdom 116 Sunk
11 October 1917 Joshua Image United Kingdom 60 Sunk
20 October 1917 Leander Image Norway 2,968 Sunk
20 October 1917 Nitedal Image Norway 1,714 Sunk
22 October 1917 Novillo Image Denmark 2,336 Sunk
23 October 1917 Seistan Image United Kingdom 4,238 Sunk
23 October 1917 Tredegar Hall Image United Kingdom 3,764 Sunk
22 November 1917 Krosfond Image Norway 1,707 Sunk
24 November 1917 Nyassa Image United Kingdom 2,579 Sunk
27 November 1917 Almond Branch Image United Kingdom 3,461 Sunk
27 November 1917 Eastfield Image United Kingdom 2,145 Sunk
22 December 1917 Mabel Baird Image United Kingdom 2,500 Sunk
23 December 1917 Vellore Image Norway 1,672 Sunk
26 December 1917 Benito Image United Kingdom 4,712 Sunk
26 December 1917 Tregenna Image United Kingdom 5,772 Sunk
28 December 1917 Clara Image United Kingdom 2,425 Sunk
29 December 1917 Tiro Image Norway 1,442 Sunk
5 February 1918 Alamance Image United States 4,455 Sunk
6 February 1918 Westmoreland Image United Kingdom 9,512 Damaged
7 February 1918 Ardbeg Image United Kingdom 227 Sunk
7 February 1918 Ben Rein Image United Kingdom 212 Sunk
7 February 1918 Limesfield Image United Kingdom 427 Sunk
12 February 1918 Eleanor Image United Kingdom 1,980 Sunk
12 February 1918 Polo Image United Kingdom 1,383 Sunk
14 February 1918 Carlisle Castle Image United Kingdom 4,325 Sunk
14 February 1918 War Monarch Image United Kingdom 7,887 Sunk
17 March 1918 Anne Yvonne Image France 102 Sunk
17 March 1918 Arvor Image France 52 Sunk
17 March 1918 Beata Image France 102 Sunk
19 March 1918 Luxor Image United Kingdom 3,571 Sunk
23 March 1918 Sequoya Image United Kingdom 5,263 Damaged
29 March 1918 India Image Portugal 5,990 Damaged
29 March 1918 T. R. Thompson Image United Kingdom 3,538 Sunk
31 March 1918 Alcinous Image United Kingdom 6,743 Damaged
31 March 1918 Excellence Pleske Image United Kingdom 2,059 Sunk
29 April 1918 Australier Image United Kingdom 3,687 Sunk
29 April 1918 Broderick Image United Kingdom 4,321 Sunk
29 April 1918 La Somme Image France 1,477 Sunk
30 April 1918 Ella Sayer Image United Kingdom 2,549 Sunk
30 April 1918 Umba Image United Kingdom 2,042 Sunk
1 May 1918 Canonesa Image United Kingdom 6,683 Damaged
2 May 1918 Unity Image United Kingdom 1,091 Sunk
22 May 1918 Red Rose Image United Kingdom 423 Sunk
23 May 1918 HMS Moldavia Image Royal Navy 9,500 Sunk
26 May 1918 Kyarra Image United Kingdom 6,953 Sunk
27 May 1918 Joseph Simone Image France 8 Sunk
27 May 1918 Petit Georges Image France 10 Sunk
27 May 1918 Souvenir de Ste Marie Image France 7 Sunk
30 May 1918 War Panther Image United Kingdom 5,260 Damaged
31 May 1918 Galileo Image United Kingdom 6,287 Damaged
30 June 1918 Wilton Image United Kingdom 4,281 Damaged
2 July 1918 Royal Sceptre Image United Kingdom 3,858 Damaged
2 July 1918 Shirala Image United Kingdom 5,306 Sunk
6 July 1918 Huntscraft Image United Kingdom 5,113 Damaged
5 August 1918 Tuscan Prince Image United Kingdom 5,275 Damaged
8 August 1918 Clan Macvey Image United Kingdom 5,815 Sunk
9 August 1918 Glenlee Image United Kingdom 4,915 Sunk

References

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Notes

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  1. ↑ "SM" stands for "Seiner Majestät" (English: His Majesty's) and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty's Submarine.
  2. ↑ Tonnages are in gross register tons

Citations

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  1. ↑ Rössler 1979, p. 55.
  2. ↑ Helgason, Guðmundur. "WWI U-boats: UB 57". German and Austrian U-boats of World War I - Kaiserliche Marine - Uboat.net. Retrieved 26 July 2014.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Gröner 1991, pp. 25–30.
  4. ↑ "DEME's expertise reveals last German WWI submarine in Belgium | DEME Group". www.deme-group.com. Retrieved 15 April 2025.
  5. ↑ Helgason, Guðmundur. "Ships hit by UB 57". German and Austrian U-boats of World War I - Kaiserliche Marine - Uboat.net. Retrieved 5 December 2014.

Bibliography

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