Showing posts with label print. Show all posts
Showing posts with label print. Show all posts

Saturday, February 22, 2025

About Mokuhanga - Japanese woodblock printing

Following on from Thursday's post, which highlighted two unusual media used in Heat 5 of Landscape Artist of the Year 2025, this post is about Mokuhanga - Japanese woodblock printing.

The other new media was alcohol inks which was covered in yesterday's post Alcohol Inks - information and WARNINGS about use!

Mokuhanga - Japanese woodblock printing


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Image of tools used in the production of Japanese Woodblock printing
courtesy The Japanese Gallery article about woodblock printing

What's different about Mokuhanga

  • best known for its use in the ukiyo-e artistic genre of single sheets
  • widely used for text as well as images
  • various woods can be used, but the preferred wood is cherry wood 
  • uses water-based inks and Nori Starch paste, rather than oil based inks (which are typically used for woodblock printing in the West)
  • inking is done with a brush rather than a roller.
  • the baren used to press the ink into the paper is made from bamboo leaf and paper
  • it produces more subtle prints rather than the bold coloured prints associated with oils
A team of people were usually involved in the production of japanese woodblock prints. These were:
  • the publisher (who usually had overall control of the process), 
  • the designer/artist, 
  • the block cutter and 
  • the printer.

How does it work?


This is a very nice video of a Japanese Woodblock Printmaking Workshop - A Printer's Tools and Workspace - by a nice Japanese lady with very good English subtitles

I managed to translate one word - baren! ;)

 

Essentially, the process is....

Wednesday, July 22, 2020

Trump increased the trade tariff for Prints by 25%

I had an interesting enquiry on my art business news blog - which struck me as potentially relevant to a lot of people. Or at least those producing prints.....

Here's the question
can I please ask whether you are currently aware of the latest situation regarding the recently imposed 25% US import tax on printed works from the EC, including on lithographs and photographs?

I work with the photographer [name] and we have contacted several sources regarding this, including our own government, and none have been able to confirm whether this tax still applies now that the UK has left the EC.

We would therefore very much appreciate your understanding of the situation.
Bottom line it appears that prints and postcards will now attract 25% import tax when imported into the USA.  Making them 25% more expensive.

I won't go into the whys and wherefores bit it appears that this is a retaliatory trade tariff strike by Trump who is annoyed that the EU subsidised the airbus and undermined the competition from whatever aircraft the US was producing. Which is ironic given that airlines have grounded so many planes recently and many people are completely rethinking the wisdom of air travel in relation to the planet.

Anyway....

I started to look into this and found various articles with some alarming headlines and content
A decision in a 15-year trade dispute between the United States and the European Union about the manufacturing of airplanes could result in a price hike for American buyers of certain types of photographs and prints.
Starting October 18, the U.S. will impose a 25 percent import duty on all of the following coming in from the U.K. and Germany: printed books, brochures, leaflets, printed matter in single sheets, lithographs on paper or paperboard created in the last 20 years, and pictures, designs, and photographs printed in the last 20 years. Such import costs could potentially be passed along to buyers. (Art News)
Now the trade tariff applies to the EU (as I understand it) but the UK has left the EU - so does it apply to UK prints, photos?

Moreover should it apply to UK prints and photos made in the last 20 years?

I wasn't entirely certain about this - primarily because the website of the US Office of the United States Trade Representative is opaque beyond a joke and how anybody makes any sense of anything is beyond me. Any official publications seem to delight in saying what they mean in plain English as opposed to tortuous legalese (which has its place - but as the only explanation is a complete nonsense!)

However I'm an ex-government bod used to inspecting, auditing and digging around in official documents to work out what's going on and it would appear that there is indeed a very real issue of substance.....

....and maybe a way out!

I'm reproducing below extracts from the documents I finally tracked down. (Thank goodness for press releases! 2019-10-02 U.S. Wins $7.5 Billion Award in Airbus Subsidies Case)

The penalty paragraph relating to lithographs and prints


This identifies very clearly that the UK is in the frame for penalties relating to certain products including various printed items.

Image
extract of Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 196 / Wednesday, October 9, 2019 / Notices 54249 
OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES TRADE REPRESENTATIVE
[Docket No. USTR–2019–0003]
Notice of Determination and Action Pursuant to Section 301:
Enforcement of U.S. WTO Rights in Large Civil Aircraft Dispute

Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (2020) Revision 15 re. trade tariff 4911


This is the document which explains the additional penalty being imposed by the US in relation to the enforcement of WTO right relating to the large Civil Aircraft Dispute.

Basically they are seeking a VERY long list of PENALTY trade tariffs to make-up for the damages they have been awarded amounting to $7.5 billion.

Friday, May 04, 2018

London Original Print Fair at the Royal Academy of Arts until 6th May

I'd completely forgotten that it's the London Original Print Fair at the Royal Academy of Arts this week.

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London Print Fair at the Royal Academy of Arts 3-6 May 2018

The 33rd London Original Print Fair started yesterday. The Fair is held in the Main Galleries at the RA (the ones they use for the Summer Exhibition).

This is the Exhibition Guide
There are also several events during the course of the Fair.
So, for example, this is a Printing Demonstration: Hokusai's Great Wave

Printmaking Explained

It's worth noting that Helen Rosslyn a prints and drawings specialist and a Director and the Organiser of the London Original Print Fair is the author of new book called A Buyer's Guide to Prints published by the RA - new edition Sept. 2018
( I wonder why she didn't have it published in time for this Print Fair. )


Here for those who know rather less than they'd like to about original fine art prints (i.e. they're not made using the giclee process) is some information courtesy of their website - in a section called Printmaking explained. There's lots more on the website including some great examples of that particular type of print available at the Fair. plus videos about some of the processes.

If you click the links below you'll see I'm a big fan of dry point and engravings but tend to buy linoprints - and this is mainly because I can't possibly afford the prints I do want to buy!
The image is drawn or painted onto a smooth, non-absorbent surface. Paper is pressed against the image, usually with a printing press, to create a one-off image. Most of the ink is removed during the process, so it cannot be repeated. Therefore, a monotype is always unique.
The plate is covered in an acid-resistant layer of wax called an etching ground. The image is then drawn into this surface with an etching needle. The plate is immersed in an acid bath until the acid has bitten into the drawn lines. The ground is removed and the plate is inked and printed as with an engraving.

As in an engraving, the drypoint needle draws the image directly onto the plate. The residue copper is left on the side of the etched lines, which then collects the ink, creating a furry effect called burr.
Lithography is a chemical process based on the fact that water and grease repel each other. Traditionally the design is drawn with a greasy crayon onto a lithographic stone, hence the name, from the Greek ‘lithos’ meaning stone. The stone is dampened with water, which is repelled by the crayon. It is then inked with a grease-based ink, which is repelled by the water and adheres only to the areas covered by the greasy crayon. A sheet of paper is placed on top of it and the two are passed through the press together, so that the design transfers directly onto the paper.
Screenprint, also known as silkscreen or serigraphy, is a stencil-based printmaking technique in which fabric, originally silk, is stretched across a wooden frame to create a screen. Areas around the image are blocked out as in a stencil and a tool called a squeegee is then used to press ink through the unblocked areas of the screen onto paper. The process is repeated for each different element of the image. Excerpt from Helen Rosslyn's A Buyer's Guide to Prints
The image is engraved directly onto a metal plate, usually made of copper, with a sharp tool called a burin. The plate is inked and wiped clean, before being passed through a printing press.
Woodcut is a relief printing process in which the areas around the image to be printed are cut away from a wooden block, leaving the image in relief.


All about woodcut from London Original Print Fair on Vimeo.
LOPF goes behind the scenes at Paupers Press to show you how a woodcut is made. Paupers are printing Grayson Perry RA's 'Reclining Artist' published by Paragon in 2017.

Linocut is a relief printmaking process in which the areas around the image to be printed are cut away from a sheet of linoleum, leaving the image on linoleum in relief. The raised areas are then inked and the image transferred onto a second surface, usually paper. Linoleum is a malleable surface that is easier to cut into than wood or metal, allowing artists to create more subtle variations and effects.

Exhibitors

The Fair hosts 50 of the world's top international specialist dealers, galleries and print publishers.  A number of exhibitors are new this year. Exhibitors include
  • Advanced Graphics London
  • arts, -tis, f., Germany
  • Artchina Ltd
  • Aspinwall Editions, New York Emanuel von Baeyer – London Gallery Boisserée Colgone/Germany Brook Gallery Ltd 
  • CCA Galleries and Worton Hall Studios Gordon Cooke
  • Dreipunkt Edition, Germany
  • Durham Press, USA 
  • Eames Fine Art Andrew Edmunds Enitharmon Editions Flowers Gallery 
  • GBS Fine Art
  • Gerrish Fine Art
  • Gilden’s Arts Gallery
  • Glasgow Print Studio
  • Hanga Ten – Contemporary Japanese Prints Peter Harrington Gallery
  • Elizabeth Harvey-Lee
  • Gwen Hughes Fine Art
  • Lyndsey Ingram 
  • Bernard Jacobson
  • Jealous
  • Jennings Fine Art
  • Galerie Lelong Editions, Paris Long & Ryle 
  • Marlborough Graphics Martinez D., Paris Moritaka, Japan Osborne Samuel Julian Page 
  • Paragon
  • Paupers Press
  • Polígrafa Obra Gràfica, Spain
  • Pratt Contemporary | Pratt Editions Rabley Contemporary Gallery
  • The Redfern Gallery
  • Royal Academy of Arts
  • Royal Society of Painter-Printmakers Sarah Sauvin, France
  • Karsten Schubert
  • Stoney Road Press, Ireland
  • TAG Fine Arts
  • Greville Worthington
  • Zuleika Gallery

Friday, January 31, 2014

Who painted this? #59

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Who painted this? #59
Lots of clues in this painting if you look closely - and not just the obvious ones!

There are two very interesting stories associated with the subject of this portrait painting and the person who painted this portrait.  Let's see if you can work them both out!

A bit of a challenge but one that's worth it........

How to participate in "Who painted this? #58"


PLEASE make sure you read the rules before posting a comment - and ONLY POST ON THIS BLOG what you think is the answer.

Click this link to read THE RULES for participating in this challenge (this saves having to copy them out for each post!).

In short:
  • use your brains not software to find the answer - search using words only on a database of images 
  • leave your answer as a comment on this blog - do not leave the answer on Facebook! 
  • if correct it will not be published until the next post - which provides the answer 
  • if wrong it will be published 
  • the winner - who gets a mention and a link on/from this blog - is NOT THIS WEEK the first person to give me a completely correct answer for ALL the things I want to know. It's the person who does all this AND provides the BEST answer (see above)

Who Painted This #58 - The Answer

Tuesday, July 24, 2012

Andy Warhol: The Portfolios Dulwich Picture Gallery

I never used to like Andy Warhol's work.  However I've changed my mind this year after seeing his work on display the exhibition Andy Warhol: The Portfolios at Dulwich Picture Gallery and The Queen: Art and Image exhibition at the National Portrait Gallery.

Between 1962 and 1984, Andy Warhol's artwork was primarily silk screen prints - his signature process.
Andy Warhol was a printmaker.  If he printed on canvas it was a painting, if it was on paper it was a print  and if you do multiples of them it's a portfolio of prints.
The exhibition comprises some 80 works from 13 portfolios.  It's the very first time that these portfolios - rom the collection of the Bank of America - have visited Europe as an exhibition.  The portfolios include the following....

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Campbell's Soup Series II by Andy Warhol
The Campbell's Soup can is the iconic picture associated with Warhol. They make rather more sense when you know that his Slovakian immigrant family were poor and he ate Campbell's Soup every lunchtime when he was a child.

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Flower Series by Andy Warhol
Some of the series demonstrate the different 'not quite fitting' colourways he worked with.

Thursday, June 14, 2012

Threadneedle Prize 2012: Analysis of entries / selected artists

Each year, as The Threadneedle Prize matures as an art competition we see a change in the process and/or the results.

Last year, the major change was the huge increase in submissions from artists based in the regions as the cost of entry was slashed due to the use of digital submission.

Back in early March I highlighted the Call for Entries for £30000 Threadneedle Prize 2012. The entries have now been judged and this post provides an analytical overview of the result at this stage.

This year there are THREE major changes - with more artists and more artwork in the exhibition which is excellent news for all aspiring prizewinners!
  1. the number of artists who will be exhibiting has more than tripled from 45 to 145 - that's an increase of 322%!
  2. Plus many more works have been selected for the exhibition.  This year the exhibition will include 153 works compared to 59 works in 2011 - which is an increase of 260%
  3. The shortlist of six artists will not be announced until at the Private View on 25th September 2012 at the Mall Galleries in September - which should provide a considerable incentive for artists to show up!
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The Threadneedle Prize: The beginning of the Artists' Reception 2011 
In the foreground:
Lewis McNaught, Director of the Mall Galleries, talks to Henrietta Simson, the winner of the Threadneedle Prize 2011
Threadneedle Prize - the Art Competition

Here are some of the statistics.  

In 2011:
  • 4,350 works were submitted 
  • by 2,377 artists
    • an average of 1.83 works per artist
  • and 52 works were selected for exhibition
    • which equates to 1.4% of the artwork submitted was selected for exhibition
  • by 45 artists 
    • just 2% of those who submitted work
In 2012:
  • 4,062 works were submitted (a decrease of 7%)
  • by 2,441 artists
    •  an average of 1.66 artworks per artist
  • 740 works (18% of the entry) were invited to travel to London for further review by the selectors.  There were so many works to look at "in the flesh" that the Mall Galleries had to arrange an overflow space in the ICA next door!
  • 153 works were selected for the exhibition in the Mall Galleries in September
    • which means 3.8% of the artwork submitted was selected for exhibition.
  • by 145 artists 
    • which is a 322% increase on 2011.
The exhibition this year will include a much larger number of 3-D works.  37 sculptures have been selected for the exhibition and these vary in scale from the tiny to the huge.

I'll be posting the names of the selected artists just as soon as the organisers can provide them.  They'll be busy informing the artists right now!

Threadneedle Prize - the 2012 Selectors

This year's Selectors are:
The works were selected for their quality of execution as well as their strong, contemporary, and sometimes challenging, interpretation of figurative painting and sculpture.
Threadneedle Prize - The Exhibition
The Threadneedle Prize is the UK's leading showcase for contemporary figurative and representational painting and sculpture. Our aim is to promote and display works that use a variety of different mediums, styles and approaches, with an overall focus on the quality and confidence of the finished work. The competition sets out to promote and encourage excellence.
The Threadneedle Prize Exhibition at the Mall Galleries (The Mall, near Trafalgar Square, London SW1Y) will open to the public on 26 September 2012 and close on 13 October 2012.  The exhibition is open daily 10am-5pm (closes 3pm on final day) and admission will be free

Throughout the exhibition, visitors will be able to vote on ALL the works for the Visitor’s Choice Award of £10,000.

Threadneedle Prize - The Prizewinners

The Threadneedle Prizes 2012 total £46,000 and comprise:
  • The Threadneedle Prize: £30,000
  • The Visitors’ Choice: £10,000
  • The Threadneedle Prize Finalists (5 awarded): each £1,000
  • Visitors' Choice Finalists (2 awarded): each £500
The winners of the two major prizes will be announced at the Awards Dinner on 10 October 2012.

LINKS:
2011 Exhibition:
Other information about art competitions in the UK

Wednesday, June 13, 2012

Call for Entries: ING Discerning Eye 2012

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ING Discerning Eye 2012 - Call for Entries 
The ING Discerning Eye Exhibition is created from small artworks selected by two art critics, two artists and two collectors from an open submission and those who have been invited to contribute work.  Last year over 600 pieces were displayed in six small exhibitions at the Mall Galleries.

The Call for Entries for submissions to the ING Discerning Eye Exhibition 2012 has been published.
  • The deadline for entries is 7/8th September in London.
  • Prior to this art can be taken to regional pick-up points around the UK
Below you can find:
  • a commentary on the percentage of work which gets selected from the open submission - and how well this does in terms of sales
  • an overview of the process for entry
  • tips for submitting work

What's your chances of getting accepted?

Saturday, June 02, 2012

The Big Diamond Jubilee Art Challenge

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This is an Art Challenge for all those artists, young and old, who are wondering how they can mark the Diamond Jubilee on this very festive and celebratory weekend in the UK.

The Diamond Jubilee

Royal Jubilees are pretty special.  A Diamond Jubilee in the UK is extraordinary!

The Queen has now been the Queen for 60 years and is now the second longest reigning monarch in the whole history of the UK.  Both times it's been a Queen who has lived long enough to mark 60 years on the Throne.

Today - 2nd June - is the 60th anniversary of her Coronation (YouTube video)

That's why the whole of the UK is having a very long weekend with events to celebrate the Jubilee between 2nd and 5th June 2012.

The Big Diamond Jubilee Art Challenge
Produce a drawing or a painting or a print or a sculpture in the next 3 days to celebrate the Diamond Jubilee.
  • you can choose any subject.  You can create a picture of the Queen or a picture of an event to celebrate the Jubilee (eg the Thames Diamond Jubilee Pageant, The Jubilee Beacons on 4th June, A Big Jubilee Lunch Party)
  • you can use any media
  • the artwork can be as big or small as you like
  • you can use any style or approach which might be appropriate to a celebration (bunting and glitter is allowed - diamonds are optional!)
  • you can be any age (you can get let your kids or grandkids help you!)
  • you don't have to live in the UK or a Commonwealth country - anybody can take part and be part of the Diamond Jubilee celebrations
  • there is no entry fee
  • Post an image of your drawing / painting / print / sculpture to your blog or Flickr account by Tuesday morning (12 midday GMT at the latest) and leave a link as a comment on this blog AND tell me:
    • the title
    • the artist(s) involved in making it and ages (if under 18)
    • the subject (if not obvious from the title)
    • size and the media used
    LEAVE A LINK AS A COMMENT on this blog to tell where I can find your artwork - so that it can be
    • highlighted in a results post - with a link to your blog; and 
    • for readers to come look at your efforts.
    Note that entry via a comment on this blog assumes your agreement to me posting the images I like the best on this blog on Tuesday 5th June.  Those featured will be those which best reflect the nature of the Diamond Jubilee Celebration.

    Note: You can leave the comment and the link before Tuesday if you finish early - and you'll probably get more visitors if you do!

    If you think you know people who might be interested in participating please share a link to this blog post.

    Some portrait inspiration

    You don't have to create a portrait of the Queen.  However if portraiture is what you like doing and you want some inspiration:
    (This blog is now having a short holiday until Tuesday!  I've got a river pageant to go to!)

    Thursday, December 01, 2011

    POLL: Do you create Christmas products from your art?

    For the last two Decembers I've had seasonal opinion polls for art bloggers (see links at end).  This year the poll asks the question Do you create Christmas / seasonal products from your art?

    Here are the response options - and you can choose more than one if appropriate:
    • Yes - I create original art with seasonal theme
    • Yes - I market prints with seasonal theme
    • Yes - I create and sell a calendar
    • Yes - I create and sell seasonal cards
    • Yes - I sell gift vouchers for commissions
    • No - but I do increase my marketing efforts
    • No - no time to create and market products
    • No - not the way I want to sell my art
    Image
    Merry Christmas Hares by Jeanette Jobson
    By way of example, Merry Christmas Hares is one example of the great images created by Jeanette Jobson (Illustrated Life) which she is marketing via FineArtAmerica as an image for a variety of products - including a Christmas card and print.  She's also produced a 2012 Calendar which is available from from Jeanette Jobson Fine Art.

    If you'd like to highlight any seasonal offerings you've created (with a seasonal theme), please highlight these in the comments below.

    As December is Making the Mark Awards month - and hence very busy for me - this poll runs for just two weeks and will finish on 14th December and will be reported on the 15th.

    You can find the poll just above "For Your Information" in the right hand column.

    Links to previous seasonal opinion polls

    Saturday, October 15, 2011

    How to sign an art print

    This month the Making A Mark Poll is about signing artwork.  I've also created a new resources for artists website - How to sign a painting and other fine art - which is providing to be very popular.  This morning I added a new section to it relating to How to sign a fine art print.
    An artist's name on a print can increase the price by two or more times, and creators generally view signing and numbering works as a valuable source of income for themselves.What's the value of a signature on an art print - Daniel Grant - Huffington Post
    The Do's and Don'ts of Signatures for Printmakers

    Here's a summary of the conventions - and a few tips about what NOT to do

    Printmakers should do these
    • DO sign using a sharp pencil
    • DO only sign the fine art print if you are happy with the quality of it - the artist's signature is the mark of "approval" and also attests to its authenticity
    • DO sign a limited edition print near the bottom edge of the print - on the bottom right hand side
    • DO mark the edition number and the edition size at the same time - on the bottom left hand side (eg #4 /25 indicates this is the fourth print of a limited edition of 25 and that no more prints will be made)
    • DO add a title if appropriate - in between the signature and the edition number
    • DO sign any artwork which is to be reproduced as a giclee within the image to be reproduced (ie it's best to avoid being accused of trying to imitate limited edition prints.  There's absolutely nothing wrong with giclee prints but they're not the same as fine art prints which are hand-pulled)
    • DO use a monogram if you want to be traditional.  The practice of signing prints with names is relatively recent.
    Image
    Albrecht Durer's monogram - used on his etchings

    It's best to avoid doing these
    • DO NOT sign using a pen.  Convention dictates this is inappropriate and oddly it might make it more vulnerable to fraud as signatures can be printed - but pencil can't!
    • DO NOT sign if you are unhappy with the print - you should deface or destroy it to stop it being sold if you want to maintain the status of your work
    • DO NOT sign prints which are not hand-pulled and/or are unlimited editions of a reproduction in the same way as a limited edition fine art print.  The convention to maintain the distinction between these two different sorts of prints is that 
      • limited edition fine art prints are signed and 
      • unlimited reproduction prints are NOT signed outside the image in a way which mimics the limited edition print
    • DO NOT sign blank sheets of paper
    Signing blank pieces of paper occurs when the economic value of the print lies in the signature.  Certain artists (eg Dali) are well known for having done this in the past and this has now undermined the secondary market for their prints.

    You can contribute to the opinion poll about signing your artwork - you will find this in the right hand column

    I did my best to research this topic thoroughly - but I'd love to hear any views or tips from printmakers on this topic.

    It seems to me that achieving a sensible distinction between limited editions of giclee prints and a hand-pulled fine art limited edition print is easier said than done.

    Wednesday, August 24, 2011

    Review: Bite - a NEW Contemporary Print Exhibition

    Bite or BITE: Artists Making Prints is a brand new exhibition about contemporary prints.

    It comprises a mix of 'eminent names' (e.g. Michael Craig-Martin and Sir Peter Blake) with those of artists whose work is selected through an open competition.  It creates a 'draw' for those who like to see work by the famous and an opportunity to come away very impressed by the work of the rather less famous.

    I have to say I really couldn't tell the difference between the two!

    Image
    A view of part of the BITE contemporary printmaking exhibition
    Now for about the show in detail.

    Monday, May 23, 2011

    2011 International Print Awards - Entries Deadline 6th June

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    Tethered (2008) by Rachel Gross
    The deadline for entries for The 2011 International Print Awards is 6th June 2011.  The awards are a pivotal part of the 2nd International Print Biennale being held in Newcastle and Gateshead in September 2011.


    All about the International Print Biennale

     There are absolutely oodles of "International Biennales", including a number of International Print Biennales around the world.

    "Biennale" - for those for those who don't like to ask - means is Italian for "every other year" and is frequently used for events which happen every two years.  If they happen in the UK they're usually referred to as a Biennial - because we speak english not Italian - but, hey, it sounds good in Italian!

    I'm not quite sure why but none of the International Print Biennales ever seem to see any need to distinguish which is which in the name of their exhibition or competition.  Maybe it's because of where they're held.  I guess if it's in Venice you want to make it part of the title - but not if it's somewhere like Tokyo or Varna?  Odd.

    This one can't quite make its mind up.  In 2009 it was known as the Northern Print Biennale which seemed pretty much like an OK name to me.
    Northern Print Biennale was the first major event for international printmaking in the UK since Bradford British International Print Biennale almost 20 years ago. 
    Now, in 2011, it seems to want to drop the "Northern" bit and go with plain old "International" instead - which to my mind actually makes it a bit less distinctive.  I think I prefer the tone set by the Bradford one (see quote) but the its got the advantage of a bit of alliteration! 

    However use of the word International does reinforce the nature of the submissions they received last time
    When devising the 2009 Print Awards, we purposefully didn’t define ‘print’. The call for entries invited ‘all artists whose work encounters print’ to submit. We received a tremendous response from over 800 artists in 32 countries.
    Anyway here are the key facts about the International Print Biennale
    • sponsored by the Arts Council and Northern Print which is a not for profit enterprise supported by the Arts Council with a gallery and printmaking studio situated in  Newcastle's Ouseburn Valley.  See Facebook,  Twitter, and  Flickr
    • In 2009, they had  
      • over 200 artists from 32 countries submitted work
    • In 2011:
      • the first prize in 2011 is £5,000 
      • definition of print left open 
      • Works in any medium will be considered and is not restricted to 2 or 3 dimensional works.
    • the overal aims of the competition and exhibition are laudable
    The aim is to reward and promote excellence through showcasing the very best in new British and international printmaking through an extensive programme in Newcastle Gateshead of exhibitions, events, activities and an international symposium.  With over 95,000 visitors this inaugural Biennale was a huge success and we are delighted to announce the 2nd International Print Biennale.
    International Print Biennale 2011
    Read on to find out how to enter

    Tuesday, April 06, 2010

    Henry Moore Deluxe: Books Prints & Portfolios

    ImageHenry Moore at work on an etching plate in 1968 (Elephant Skull album)
    original photo by Errol Jackson in 1968 / Henry Moore Archive
    all photos copyright Katherine Tyrrell / Courtesy The Henry Moore Foundation

    Henry Moore Deluxe: Books Prints & Portfolios is a new exhibition of Henry Moore's work - but unlike the current Henry Moore exhibition at Tate Britain which has 150 stone sculptures, wood carvings, bronzes and drawings this one focuses on his graphic work. It's an exhibition I can highly recomend to all fine art print-makers and those interested in the print-making process.

    The exhibition is being held at the Sheep Barn Galleries at Perry Green until 30th August. It's the last exhibition to be curated by David Mitchinson, the Head of Collections and Exhibitions who retired on 31st March after working first with Moore and then the Henry Moore Fondation for a total of 42 years.

    Moore began to collaborate on print-making initiatives in 1931. Print-making formed an increasingly important part of Moore's work as he became older. By 1968 he had created some 100 works, however between 1968 and 1986 when he died that total had increased to 719 prints - all of which are described in the new book (see below). In total Moore created 73 different albums or deluxe books - of which 53 are represented in the exhibition.

    The exhibition features a great range in the prints he produced. Motifs cover his better known mother and child motif and reclining figures - but also include Animals in the Zoo and less well known editions of his work. I know I was most surprised by the animals in zoo in the upstairs gallery.

    As aways I always find myself 'drawn' (pun intended) to the works which are about line and hatching and which make me think that maybe my own work might develop in a similar way. I know I'm going to be having a go at seeing how his way of drawing works. I know that when I've done that with other artists I find out and understand a whole lot more about who they are and how they like to work. (Have you ever tried this?)

    I was surprised to find that it was his habit to sketch using a biro but on reflection it also explains some of the fluidity in line which he achieves.

    Some of the subjects matter will surprise people used to 'conventional' Moore images while others remind one of aspects of his sculpture.

    I particularly enjoyed:
    • the Elephant Skull series which overall was my favourite. Moore had an elephant's skull in his studio (see top) and then drew it in sections from every angle. A set of etchings were then created as a limited edition. One of these I liked in particular and was convinced it was a landscape - and I'll be commenting on that one on The Art of the Landscape.
    ImageElephant series: display case and etchings
    A display case
    • the Artist's Hand - etchings of his hands in different positions - very simple and very effective.
    • the Tightrope series - and the demonstration of how it worked from sketchbook through different editions
    ImageDisplay case of tightrope sketchbook and prints
    • There's a set of simple images of mothers playing with their children which I found most attractive
    • I'm also totally in love with his sheep. (There is of course a book devoted to his Sheep Sketchbook). Once at Perry Green you can understand how they came to feature in his graphic work - and of course the gallery is in the former sheep barn!
    Solid in form, sudden and vigourous in movement, Henry Moore's sheep are created through a network of swirling and zigzagging lines in the rapid and (in the artist's hands) sensitive medium of ballpoint pen. The effect is both familiar and monumental; as Lord Clark comments, 'We expect Henry Moore to give a certain nobility to everything he draws; but more surprising is the way in which these drawings express a feeling of real affection for their subject'.
    ImageSheep by Henry Moore

    ImageA Moore/Rothko/Matisse "collaborative collage"

    It was also interesting to see examples of how Moore took existing prints and then developed new work. There's one very good example which David Mitchinson showed me - which incorporates an appropriation of a Rothko background and a Matisse drawing alongside the Moore motif as a collage from which a new work was created

    It was also fascinating to see how he created work to illustrate the work of others - such as poets - in collboration with others as group tributes

    The exhibition also contains some sculptural work notably maquettes, which, if you take a photo (below) in a particular way can look pretty big even though they are actually pretty small.

    ImageMaquette for The Arches and prints

    The full size sculpture of The Arches created from the maquette on the right is very much larger in real life and has moved around quite a bit - here it is in front of in front of the Karlskirche in Vienna and in a Moore exhibition at the New York Botanical Garden in 2008!

    One final note - I'd like to congratulate those whoever did the labelling - it's so much better for the paper fiends amongst us when all the media AND the type of paper are specified!

    Henry Moore: Prints and Portfolios

    David Mitchinson is also the author of a new book Henry Moore: Prints and Portfolios which has been published to coincide with the exhibition. The edition of 1500 will retail at a price of £75. It will also appear in a deluxe edition of 50 priced at £2,000. Each of these will contain an issue of Moore's first etching and his last lithograph. It charts the history and development of Moore's graphic work and collaboration with various fine art printers.

    The new book will be available online from the shop website in a couple of days.

    Links:

    Tuesday, May 12, 2009

    Exhibition review: Kuniyoshi at the Royal Academy of Arts

    ImageLast week I visited the Kuniyoshi exhibition at the Royal Academy of Arts. This is the third of a series of exhibitions dedicated to Japanese Artists and Printmakers to be held at the Royal Academy of Arts. The previous exhibitions have been Hokusai (1991-92) and Hiroshige: Images of Mist, Rain, Moon and Snow (1997).
    Utagawa Kuniyoshi (1797–1861), one of the last great artists of the Edo period (1600–1868), is chiefly remembered for his skilfully drawn, action-packed warrior prints and wildly funny comic images
    Utagawa Kuniyoshi - The Education Guide
    Entrance to the Royal Academy

    I left the exhibition too late to pick up a catalogue so I've been tracking down all the information on the web about Kuniyoshi and this exhibition - as you'll see below.

    The exhibition continues in the Sackler Galleries until 7th June. You can read more about it
    ImageCover of the RA Magazine featuring "Kuniyoshi - a master of imagination"
    • in The Royal Academy Magazine which contains three articles about Kuniyoshi and the exhibition - you can view the e-mag online
    • The way of the samurai - by Harold Evans
    • Warriors in disguise - by Timothy Clark (who is a leading authority on Ukiyo-e art and who wrote the catalogue)
    • The making of manga mania - by Paul Gravett
    The collection on show belongs to Arthur R Miller who is a long-time eminent Professor of Law in the USA. There was no mistaking his enthusiasm for Kuniyoshi's work on the audio guide accompanying the exhibition (and it was nice too to hear the collector rather than the curator on an audio guide!). He gifted his collection of 1,800 woodcuts by Utagawa Kuniyoshi to the American Friends of the British Museum.

    Harold Evans article in the RA magazine explains how her came to collect the prints and then later became a collector of Hiroshige as well having seen landscapes by Hiroshige on the walls of Monet's house at Giverny.
    ‘Kuniyoshi’s real distinction and importance lie in his entire attitude towards his art: in the unusually large scope of his subject-matter, and in his very distinctive treatment of the subject-matter … Probably no other ukiyo-e artist ever attempted such a variety of subjects, and it is very doubtful whether any other ukiyo-e artist managed to impress
    so much of his personality into his work as Kuniyoshi did.’
    Suzuki Jûzõ, 1973 - quoted in The Education Guide
    The Sackler Galleries on the top floor of the RA have been redecorated and staged to provide a very under-stated suggestion of Japan which I didn't notice to start with but complemented the very colourful prints beautifully.

    The prints on show range from portraits of (mainly) warriors and bandit heroes to fashionable beauties, satirical themes and a few landscapes. I was very struck by how colourful the prints are and vibrant and well preserved the colours are. It made me wonder whether they've been hung or kept in an archive out of the light. I'm guessing that since Miller had 1,800 it was probably the latter.

    The exhibition contains a work in progress display It was fascinating to see an original cherrywood block used to produce a print which was shown above it - complete with the bowls of pigment and the tools used to cut the block and produce the print.
    Kuniyoshi developed an extraordinarily powerful and imaginative style in his prints, often spreading a scene dynamically across all three sheets of the traditional triptych format and linking the composition with one bold unifying element - a major artistic innovation.
    RA website
    I found it fascinating to see the triptychs hung together and to learn why the diptychs and triptychs came about. Apparently the size of a wood cut print is limited to the width of cherry tree. To create a landscape format, an artist had to work across two or three sheets of paper and consequently not only had to work out the design of the whole image in landscape format but also how to split it across three wood blocks so each might 'stand alone' in its own right as well. I guess the width of the cherry block is also presumably the explanation for the long vertical prints which Japanese artists seem to excel at.

    The exhibition also highlights how for every print three people are involved - the artist, the woodcutter and the printer. Essentially this division of labour enabled artists to be so prolific and to produce series of prints involving a large number of different designs. The one which featured significantly in the exhibition is 108 Heroes of the Water Margin (1827-30) which was about Chinese bandit heroes - often with an allover tattoo and frequently shown in some form of combat. It all sounds 'very Robin Hood' to me!

    There's an amazing collection of images of work by Kuniyoshi in the Wikicommons Media website - you have your very own walk around a virtual exhibition!

    If you're interested in Japanese art and print-makers you can find out more in my resources for artists information sites which are listed below

    Links:


    Making a Mark reviews......

    Tuesday, April 28, 2009

    Thomas Bewick - wood engraver and naturalist

    ImageEver since I got interested in printmaking and going to exhibitions and reading books and online resources I keep seeing the name Thomas Bewick.

    He's known as the 'father of wood engraving' - so I've started to find out more about him - and this post marks the beginning of that exercise.

    I've also created a website to record all my bookmarks - which I can then share with others who are also interested - Thomas Bewick - Resources for Art Lovers

    Barn Owl Tyto alba by Thomas Bewick
    History of British Birds (Land Birds)


    This particular post is prompted by an exhibition in Birmingham and a video I watched yesterday. Those enthusiastic about one of the very great wood engravers and/or natural history and/or wildlife art and/or miniature art won't want to miss Thomas Bewick: Tale-Pieces at the Ikon gallery in Birmingham until 25 May.

    This pdf file explains what the exhibition is about and there's also a video about Thomas Bewick by Ian Bain - a printing historian and authority of Thomas Bewick. Anybody who is interested in printmaking will be absolutely fascinated by this interview.

    This is the Guardian's review of the exhibition - All the world in two by three inches is an article.
    We know Bewick for his beautiful woodcuts of birds, but his detail-laden vignettes of country people are as rich as Goya or Blake..... Bewick's engravings are amazingly small - two or three inches - and minutely amazing. Peer into these tiny vignettes and both your pupils and your mind dilate. How can so much of life be condensed?
    Why is Thomas Bewick special?

    Image Image

    (Left) Dalmation (1790) by Thomas Bewick 4.9 x 8.3 cm
    (Right) Goldfinch (1797) by Thomas Bewick 5 x 8 cm

    Thomas Bewick has multiple claims to fame.
    • Thomas Bewick revolutionised wood engraving in the eighteenth century by using tools previously used for engraving on metals on hard box wood
    • Bewick pioneered the use of a wood engraving (cut on the end grain of a hard wood such as boxwood) so that it could be printed simultaneously with the letterpress. This meant that an illustration could appear on the same page as its related text.
    • He was both an artist and an engraver. His work demonstrates both an excellent ability to observe and draw from life and a dexterity in skill in engraving never seen before on wood and rarely seen since
    • he loved nature, animals and birds and developed two comprehensive works A General History of Quadrupeds: The Figures Engraved on Wood (1790) and A History of British Birds - published in two columes for Land Birds (1797) and Water Birds (1804)
    • Most of his work is small in scale and some of it confounds the eye and would grace any exhibition of miniature art.
    Take a look at some of the links in Thomas Bewick - Resources for Art Lovers and see for yourself.

    Saturday, March 14, 2009

    northern print biennale 2009 - call for entries

    ImageThe 2009 Print Awards is open to all British and International artists whose work, or elements of their practice, encounter print. Works in any medium will be considered and the award is not restricted to 2 or 3 dimensional work.
    Northern Print is the centre for contemporary printmaking in the North East. They have initiated the Northern Print Biennale in partnership with culture 10 to be the first major project concentrated on printmaking in the UK for 20 years. The aim is to reward and promote excellence through showcasing the very best in new British and international printmaking through an extensive programme of activities.
    Parker Harris website/ Norther Print Biennale
    I don't know anything about this and am only going off the flyer I've got and the website of Parker Harris who are adminstering the call for entries.

    Call For Entries

    Full information is available if you download the Call for Entries Leaflet

    The deadline for applications is Friday 24 April 2009.

    To enter artists are asked to submit the following:

    • Up to 10 images or documentation of their recent work, or a series or sequence of works that encounters print; digital images (300dpi jpg per image or max 4mb) or photographs (maximum size A3)
    • A supporting CV (maximum two sides of A4)
    • Artist’s statement (max 300 words) explaining how your practice is informed by printmaking.
    • A completed entry form and entry fee of £20 or €30 per artist.
    Entries can be submitted:
    • online, click the Enter Online > link on the Parker Harris website.
    • by post to Parker Harris, PO Box 279, Esher, Surrey KT10 8YZ
    • in person on Friday 24 April 2009 11am – 5pm at Northern Print, Stepney Bank, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 2NP
    • by email (please contact Parker Harris in advance)
    For entries by post or in person or by email you need to download the Entry Form

    The 2009 Print Awards - Details of Prizes

    There's a very extensive range of prizes detailed in the Call For Entries leaflet. These include:
    • £5000 Northern Print Award - A cash prize awarded to one artist.
    • Friends of the Laing Art Gallery Purchase Prize
    • V&A Print Prize (V&A Website Feature)
    • Nexus Art on Transport Commission Prize - Production of a selected artist’s work commissioned for display on the concourse wall (dimensions 2.5m x 10m ) at Byker Metro Station from 26 June to 18 September. The commission includes a fee of £2000 & travel/accommodation expenses up to £1000. For further information about Art on Transport visit www.nexus.org.uk
    • Northern Print International Residency Prize - This is a short residency open to non-UK based artists.
    • Glasgow Print Studio and WASPS Residency Prize
    • The Solution Group Website Design Prize
    Selection and Selectors

    From the open submission applications the panel will select approximately 50 artists. Following the first stage selection process, all
    artists will be notified by Tuesday 5 May 2009. The artists selected for final exhibition will be notified by Friday 8 May 2009.

    Details of selectors are provided in the Call for Entries. Here are the best website links I could find:
    The Newcastle Print Biennale is a long-overdue opportunity to showcase and celebrate the energy, innovation and skill evident in much contemporary print-making. As a print curator with a particular interest in work which pushes the boundaries of what ‘print’ is and can be, I am delighted to be one of the selectors for the inaugural exhibition.
    Gill Saunders, Senior Print Curator at the V&A
    Exhibitions

    Works selected for exhibition will be shown at one of the following galleries:
    • Hatton Gallery, 26 June – 15 August 2009 (The Quadrangle, University of Newcastle, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear NE1 7RU)
    • Laing Art Gallery, 4 July – 4 October 2009 (New Bridge Street, Newcastle Upon TyneTyne and Wear NE1 8AG)
    • Northern Print, 26 June – 4 October 2009 (Stepney Bank, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 2NP)
    Links: