Lingthusiasm Episode 113: Why “it’s a diglossia!” explains so many social dynamics
In some communities, everyone regularly uses two languages or varieties according to the social situation, with one of them being more prestigious (and more likely to be written down) than the other. This particular kind of multilingualism is known as a diglossia.
In this episode, your hosts Gretchen McCulloch and Lauren Gawne get enthusiastic about diglossia! We talk about why diglossia is the answer to so many questions Gretchen gets asked at parties, what “high” and “low” versions of a language have to do with mountains, where the four “classic” cases of diglossia come from (Arabic, Greek, Haitian, and Swiss), and how at least some of them might not be diglossias anymore. We also talk about whether there are new diglossias emerging (French? English???) and how to tell if you might be in a diglossia.
Click here for a link to this episode in your podcast player of choice or read the transcript here.
Announcements:
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Here are the links mentioned in the episode:
- ‘Diglossia’ by Charles A. Ferguson
- Wikipedia entry for 'Mozambican Portuguese’
- Wikipedia entry for 'Brazlian Portugese’
- Wikipedia entry for 'European Portugese’
You can listen to this episode via Lingthusiasm.com, Soundcloud, RSS, Apple Podcasts/iTunes, Spotify, YouTube, or wherever you get your podcasts. You can also download an mp3 via the Soundcloud page for offline listening.
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Lingthusiasm is on Bluesky, Instagram, Facebook, Mastodon, and Tumblr. Email us at contact [at] lingthusiasm [dot] com
Gretchen is on Bluesky as @gretchenmcculloch.com, on instagram @gretchen.mcculloch and blogs at All Things Linguistic.
Lauren is on Bluesky as @superlinguo and blogs at Superlinguo.
Lingthusiasm is created by Gretchen McCulloch and Lauren Gawne. Our senior producer is Claire Gawne, our production editor is Sarah Dopierala, our production assistant is Martha Tsutsui Billins, our editorial assistant is Jon Kruk, and our technical editor is Leah Velleman. Our music is ‘Ancient City’ by The Triangles.
This episode of Lingthusiasm is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Share Alike license (CC 4.0 BY-NC-SA).
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Notes
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sarahthecoat said: I just listened to the current episode of Word of Mouth (podcast on BBC), and it’s on a related subject, language extinction/linguicide. The connection is the disparity in status as you discuss in this episode on diglossia.
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thecostofliving said: Thank you so much for this podcast (not just this episode but for all of it!) I really appreciate and respect all the work you guys do. All the conversations you have and perspectives you share in the podcast are so inspiring! Just a quick question, (how) would this framing of diglossia relate (if at all) to translanguaging? Do you guys plan on doing a translanguaging (Garcia and Wei, 2014) episode at some point?
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From a Dungeons and Dragons perspective, it may be helpful to remember that Common is usually treated as a pidgin or...
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